考研英语高频同义替换词汇与作文模板(1000+)

一、动词类同义替换

1. 1. abandon = desert = forsake = give up = relinquish = quit：放弃；抛弃；遗弃；离弃  
2. 2. abolish = cancel = eliminate = do away with = repeal = annul：废除；取消；废止  
3. 3. absorb = take in = soak up = assimilate = imbibe：吸收；吸纳；理解  
4. 4. accelerate = speed up = hasten = quicken = expedite：加速；加快；促进  
5. 5. accept = receive = acknowledge = admit = embrace = recognize：接受；承认；认可  
6. 6. accompany = go with = escort = attend = be associated with：陪伴；伴随；陪同  
7. 7. accomplish = achieve = attain = fulfill = complete = realize：完成；实现；达到  
8. 8. accumulate = amass = collect = gather = pile up = stockpile：积累；积聚；收集  
9. 9. accuse = charge = blame = indict = denounce：指责；控告；谴责  
10. 10. achieve = accomplish = attain = reach = realize = fulfill：实现；达到；取得  
11. 11. acknowledge = admit = recognize = concede = confess：承认；认可；供认  
12. 12. acquire = obtain = gain = attain = secure = procure：获得；取得；获取  
13. 13. adapt = adjust = modify = alter = accommodate = acclimate：适应；调整；使适合  
14. 14. adjust = adapt = modify = alter = regulate = fine-tune：调整；调节；适应  
15. 15. admire = respect = esteem = appreciate = look up to：钦佩；尊敬；欣赏  
16. 16. adopt = embrace = accept = take up = assume：采用；采纳；收养；承担  
17. 17. advocate = support = endorse = promote = champion = back：提倡；支持；拥护  
18. 18. affect = influence = impact = sway = shape = alter：影响；作用于；改变  
19. 19. aggravate = worsen = exacerbate = intensify = heighten：加剧；恶化；加重  
20. 20. alleviate = relieve = ease = mitigate = lessen = soothe：减轻；缓解；缓和