小学英语27类单词分类汇总,建议家长收藏

基数词

one 1, two 2, three 3, four 4, five 5, six 6, seven 7, eight 8, nine 9, ten 10, eleven 11, twelve 12, thirteen 13, fourteen 14, fifteen 15, sixteen 16, seventeen 17, eighteen 18, nineteen 19, twenty 20, thirty 30, forty 40, fifty 50, sixty 60, seventy 70, eighty 80, ninety 90, hundred 百, thousand 千, million 百万

序数词

first 第一, second 第二, third 第三, fourth 第四, fifth 第五, sixth 第六, seventh 第七, eighth 第八, ninth 第九, tenth 第十, eleventh 第十一, twelfth 第十二

coat 外套, jacket 夹克, sweater 毛衣, shirt 衬衫, T-shirt T恤, dress 连衣裙, skirt 短裙, trousers 裤子, pants 长裤, shorts 短裤, jeans 牛仔裤, swimsuit 泳衣, raincoat 雨衣, socks 袜子, shoes 鞋子, hat 有檐帽, cap 便帽, tie 领带, scarf 围巾, gloves 手套, sneakers 网球鞋, slippers 拖鞋, sandals 凉鞋, boots 靴子, sunglasses 太阳镜

rice 米饭, bread 面包, beef 牛肉, milk 牛奶, water 水, egg 蛋, fish 鱼, tofu 豆腐, cake 蛋糕, hot dog 热狗, hamburger 汉堡, French fries 炸薯条, cookie 曲奇, biscuit 饼干, jam 果酱, noodles 面条, meat 肉, chicken 鸡肉, pork 猪肉, mutton 羊肉, vegetable 蔬菜, salad 沙拉, soup 汤, ice 冰, ice-cream 冰淇淋, Coke 可乐, juice 果汁, tea 茶, coffee 咖啡, breakfast 早餐, lunch 午餐, dinner/supper 晚餐, meal 一餐

apple 苹果, banana 香蕉, pear 梨, orange 橙子, watermelon 西瓜, grape 葡萄, peach 桃, strawberry 草莓, pineapple 菠萝

eggplant 茄子, green beans 青豆, tomato 西红柿, potato 土豆, cucumber 黄瓜, onion 洋葱, carrot 胡萝卜, cabbage 卷心菜

bed 床, sofa 沙发, table 桌子, desk 课桌, chair 椅子, door 门, window 窗户, light 灯, fan 风扇, picture 图画, wall 墙壁, floor 地板, curtain 窗帘, trash bin 垃圾箱, closet 壁橱, mirror 镜子, end table 床头柜, lamp 台灯, phone 电话, fridge 冰箱, TV 电视, computer 计算机, air-conditioner 空调, key 钥匙, lock 锁, plate 盘子, knife 刀, fork 叉, spoon 勺子, chopsticks 筷子, pot 锅, gift/present 礼物, toy 玩具, doll 洋娃娃, ball 球, balloon 气球, kite 风筝, box 盒子, umbrella 伞, money 钱

TV 电视, computer 电脑, phone 电话, camera 相机, mouse 鼠标, screen 屏幕, radio 收音机, recorder 录音机, fridge 冰箱, air-conditioner 空调

bike 自行车, bus 公共汽车, train 火车, boat 小船, ship 轮船, yacht 快艇, car 小汽车, taxi 出租车, jeep 吉普车, van 小货车, plane/airplane 飞机, subway/underground 地铁, motorcycle/motor cycle 摩托车

school 学校, classroom 教室, teacher 老师, student 学生, class 班, lesson 课, homework 作业, blackboard 黑板, desk 书桌, chair 椅子, book 书, school bus 校车, lights 灯, card 卡片, office 办公室, gym 体育馆, playground 操场, library 图书馆, teachers’ office 教师办公室, art room 美术教室, music room 音乐教室, computer room 计算机教室, map 地图

pen 钢笔, pencil 铅笔, pencil-case 铅笔盒, pencil box 文具盒, ruler 尺子, eraser 橡皮, crayon 蜡笔, sharpener 卷笔刀, book 书, bag 书包, schoolbag 书包, notebook 笔记本, comic book 漫画书, story-book 故事书, picture book 图画书, Chinese book 语文书, English book 英语书, math book 数学书, magazine 杂志, dictionary 词典, paper 纸, marker 水彩笔, scissors 剪刀, envelope 信封, stamp 邮票, glue 胶水

Chinese 语文, Math/Maths 数学, English 英语, PE 体育, Music 音乐, Art 美术, Science 科学, Moral Education 思想品德, Social Studies 社会

run 跑, jump 跳, walk 走, swim 游泳, skate 滑冰, fly 飞, climb 爬, fight 打架, swing 荡, play football/soccer 踢足球, play basketball 打篮球, play tennis 打网球, play sports 做运动, high jump 跳高, long jump 跳远, ride a bike 骑自行车, do morning exercises 做早操

game 游戏, chess 棋, kite 风筝, doll 洋娃娃, balloon 气球, jigsaw puzzle 拼图, yo-yo 溜溜球, ball 球, toy 玩具, cartoon 卡通, sitcom 情景喜剧

music 音乐, pop music 流行乐, classical music 古典乐, song 歌曲, violin 小提琴, guitar 吉他, piano 钢琴, drum 鼓, flute 笛子, erhu 二胡, singer 歌手, band 乐队

father/dad 爸爸, mother/mum 妈妈, grandfather/grandpa 爷爷/外公, grandmother/grandma 奶奶/外婆, brother 兄弟, sister 姐妹, son 儿子, daughter 女儿, parents 父母, grandparents 祖父母, uncle 叔叔/舅舅, aunt 阿姨/姑姑, cousin 堂/表兄弟姐妹, baby 婴儿, kid 小孩

friend 朋友, boy 男孩, girl 女孩, man 男人, woman 女人, Mr. 先生, Miss 小姐, Mrs. 夫人, lady 女士, classmate 同学, neighbour 邻居, queen 女王, king 国王, principal 校长, university student 大学生, pen pal 笔友, tourist 游客, visitor 参观者, robot 机器人, child 孩子, people 人们

teacher 教师, student 学生, doctor 医生, nurse 护士, driver 司机, farmer 农民, singer 歌唱家, writer 作家, actor 男演员, actress 女演员, artist 画家, TV reporter 电视台记者, engineer 工程师, accountant 会计, policeman 男警察, police 警察, salesperson 销售员, cleaner 清洁工, baseball player 棒球运动员, assistant 售货员, scientist 科学家

head 头, face 脸, hair 头发, eye 眼睛, ear 耳朵, nose 鼻子, mouth 嘴, neck 脖子, arm 手臂, hand 手, finger 手指, leg 腿, knee 膝盖, foot 脚, toe 脚趾, body 身体, tail 尾巴

have a fever 发烧, hurt 疼痛, have a cold 感冒, have a toothache 牙疼, have a headache 头疼, have a sore throat 喉咙疼, ill 有病的, sick 有病的, pain 痛

home 家, room 房间, bedroom 卧室, bathroom 卫生间, living room 起居室, kitchen 厨房, classroom 教室, school 学校, park 公园, library 图书馆, post office 邮局, police office 警察局, hospital 医院, cinema 电影院, bookstore 书店, farm 农场, zoo 动物园, garden 花园, canteen 食堂, company 公司, factory 工厂, pet shop 宠物店, nature park 自然公园, theme park 主题公园, science museum 科学博物馆, supermarket 超市, bank 银行, country 国家, village 乡村, city 城市, hometown 家乡, bus stop 公交站

China/PRC 中国, America/USA 美国, UK 英国, England 英格兰, Canada 加拿大, Australia 澳大利亚, New York 纽约, London 伦敦, Sydney 悉尼, Moscow 莫斯科, Cairo 开罗

river 河流, lake 湖泊, stream 溪流, forest 森林, path 小路, road 公路, house 房子, bridge 桥, building 建筑物, sun 太阳, moon 月亮, star 星星, cloud 云, rain 雨, snow 雪, wind 风, sky 天空, rainbow 彩虹, air 空气, mountain 山

flower 花, grass 草, tree 树, seed 种子, sprout 苗, plant 植物, rose 玫瑰, leaf 叶子

red 红, blue 蓝, yellow 黄, green 绿, white 白, black 黑, pink 粉红, purple 紫, orange 橙, brown 棕, grey/gray 灰, gold 金, silver 银, beige 米色

cat 猫, dog 狗, pig 猪, duck 鸭, rabbit 兔, horse 马, elephant 大象, ant 蚂蚁, fish 鱼, bird 鸟, eagle 鹰, beaver 海狸, snake 蛇, mouse 老鼠, squirrel 松鼠, kangaroo 袋鼠, monkey 猴, panda 熊猫, bear 熊, lion 狮子, tiger 老虎, fox 狐狸, zebra 斑马, deer 鹿, giraffe 长颈鹿, goose 鹅, hen 母鸡, turkey 火鸡, lamb 小羊, sheep 绵羊, goat 山羊, cow 奶牛, donkey 驴, squid 鱿鱼, lobster 龙虾, shark 鲨鱼, seal 海豹, sperm whale 抹香鲸, killer whale 虎鲸

morning 早上, afternoon 下午, evening 晚上, night 夜晚, day 天, week 周, month 月, year 年, hour 小时, minute 分钟, second 秒, today 今天, tomorrow 明天, yesterday 昨天, weekend 周末

星期：Monday 一, Tuesday 二, Wednesday 三, Thursday 四, Friday 五, Saturday 六, Sunday 日

月份：January 一月, February 二月, March 三月, April 四月, May 五月, June 六月, July 七月, August 八月, September 九月, October 十月, November 十一月, December 十二月

季节：spring 春, summer 夏, fall/autumn 秋, winter 冬

New Year 新年, Spring Festival 春节, Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节, Dragon Boat Festival 端午节, Christmas 圣诞节, Halloween 万圣节, Children’s Day 儿童节, birthday 生日, party 派对

方位词

south 南, north 北, east 东, west 西, left 左, right 右, straight 直走, up 上, down 下

指示代词

this 这, that 那, these 这些, those 那些, here 这里, there 那里

疑问词

what 什么, who 谁, where 哪里, when 什么时候, why 为什么, how 怎样, how many 多少(可数), how much 多少(不可数), how old 多大, what time 几点

介词

in 在…里, on 在…上, under 在…下, near 在…旁, behind 在…后, next to 挨着, over 在…上方, in front of 在…前面, with 和, for 为了, from 从

代词

I 我, we 我们, you 你/你们, he 他, she 她, it 它, they 他/她/它们, my 我的, our 我们的, your 你的/你们的, his 他的, her 她的

形容词

big 大, small 小, long 长, short 短/矮, tall 高, young 年轻, old 老/旧, strong 强壮, thin 瘦, active 活跃, quiet 安静, nice 好看, kind 和蔼, strict 严格, smart 聪明, funny 滑稽, tasty 好吃, sweet 甜, salty 咸, sour 酸, fresh 新鲜, favourite 最爱的, clean 干净, tired 累, excited 兴奋, angry 生气, happy 高兴, bored 无聊, sad 难过, good 好, fine 好, great 很好, heavy 重, new 新, fat 胖, cute 可爱, little 小, lovely 可爱, beautiful 漂亮, colourful 鲜艳, pretty 漂亮, cheap 便宜, expensive 昂贵, juicy 多汁, tender 嫩, healthy 健康, helpful 有用, high 高, easy 简单, proud 骄傲, sick 病, better 更好, taller 更高, shorter 更矮, stronger 更强, older 更老, younger 更年轻, bigger 更大, heavier 更重, longer 更长, thinner 更瘦, smaller 更小

动词

play 玩, swim 游泳, skate 滑冰, fly 飞, jump 跳, walk 走, run 跑, climb 爬, fight 打架, swing 荡, eat 吃, sleep 睡, like 喜欢, have 有/吃, turn 转, buy 买, take 带/买, live 住, teach 教, go 去, study 学习, learn 学习, sing 唱, dance 跳, row 划, do 做, watch 看, read 读, cook 煮, water 浇, sweep 扫, clean 打扫, make 做, get up 起床, climb mountains 爬山, go shopping 购物, play the piano 弹琴, go hiking 远足, fly kites 放风筝, make a snowman 堆雪人, plant trees 种树, answer the phone 接电话, do homework 做作业, do housework 做家务, watch TV 看电视, read books 读书, cook the meals 做饭, eat breakfast 吃早饭, eat dinner 吃晚饭, go to school 上学, have English class 上英语课, do morning exercises 晨练