固定搭配与例句

一、动词 + 介词/副词 搭配

1. adapt to适应

She had to adapt to the new school life quickly. (2023 全国甲卷)

2. attach importance to重视

People attach great importance to the development of education. (2024 新高考I卷)

3. rely on依赖；依靠

She relies on her parents for financial support. (2022 全国乙卷)

4. focus on集中注意力于

Students should focus on their studies in class. (2024 新高考I卷)

5. recover from从…中恢复

He is still recovering from the illness. (2023 新高考I卷)

6. benefit from从…中受益

We can benefit a lot from reading English articles. (2023 新高考II卷)

7. consist of由…组成

The team consists of five experienced teachers. (2022 全国甲卷)

8. approve of赞成；同意

Her parents don't approve of her decision to drop out of school. (2023 全国乙卷)

9. come up with想出；提出

He came up with a creative solution to the problem. (2024 新课标II卷)

10. put up with忍受

She could no longer put up with the noise from next door. (2024 新课标II卷)

11. get rid of摆脱；消除

He tried to get rid of his bad habit of staying up late. (2023 新高考I卷)

12. turn out结果是；证明是

It turned out that the missing boy was safe at home. (2022 新高考I卷)

13. figure out弄明白；算出

She finally figured out how to solve the math problem. (2023 全国甲卷)

14. go through经历

My childhood was quite happy compared with hers. I am grateful that I did not need to go through the hardships like she did. (2024 全国甲卷)

15. end up最终成为；结果是

He ended up becoming a successful writer. (2022 全国乙卷)

16. carry out执行；完成

The researchers carried out a survey on students' reading habits. (2023 新高考II卷)

17. break down出故障；崩溃

The car broke down on the way to the airport. (2021 全国甲卷)

18. break out爆发

The fire broke out in the middle of the night. (2022 全国甲卷)

19. show up出现；到场

He didn't show up at the meeting yesterday. (2022 北京卷)

20. stand up for支持；为…挺身而出

She always stands up for what she believes in. (2024 新课标II卷)

21. give up放弃

He never gave up despite many failures. (2021 全国乙卷)

22. take up占据；开始从事

She took up cycling as a way to keep fit. (2024 新课标I卷)

23. set out出发；着手

They set out early in the morning to climb the mountain. (2023 全国乙卷)

24. account for解释；占比例

He could not account for his mistake. (2021 新课标II卷)

25. cope with处理；应对

She learned how to cope with stress effectively. (2023 新高考I卷)

26. contribute to促成；捐献

His hard work contributed to the team's success. (2024 新高考I卷)

27. compensate for补偿；弥补

Nothing can compensate for the loss of health. (2023 全国甲卷)

28. call for需要；呼吁

The situation calls for immediate action. (2022 新高考II卷)

29. pass on传递

She passed on her love of reading to her children. (2025 浙江1月卷)

30. try out尝试；试验

She was trying out new recipes and holding dinner parties. (2025 浙江1月卷)

31. come to terms with接受；妥协

It took him a long time to come to terms with the reality. (2023 新高考II卷)

32. embark on着手；开始从事

She embarked on a new career after graduation. (2024 全国甲卷)

二、形容词 + 介词 搭配

33. be crucial to对…至关重要

Practice is crucial to improving your English. (2024 新高考I卷)

34. be skeptical about对…怀疑

Most people are skeptical about his new idea. (2023 全国甲卷)

35. be enthusiastic about对…热情

She is enthusiastic about helping others. (2024 新高考II卷)

36. be familiar with熟悉

He is familiar with the rules of the game. (2022 全国乙卷)

37. be responsible for对…负责

Teachers are responsible for their students' safety. (2024 新高考I卷)

38. be aware of意识到

Students should be aware of the importance of time management. (2023 新高考I卷)

39. be fond of喜欢

She has always been fond of classical music. (2022 新高考I卷)

40. be proud of为…感到骄傲

Her parents were proud of her academic achievements. (2023 全国乙卷)

41. be curious about对…好奇

Children are naturally curious about the world around them. (2022 全国甲卷)

42. be worthy of值得

His efforts are worthy of our respect. (2023 新高考II卷)

43. be accustomed to习惯于

She was accustomed to getting up early. (2021 全国乙卷)

44. be exposed to暴露于；接触

Students should be exposed to different cultures. (2024 全国乙卷)

45. be filled with充满

Her eyes were filled with tears of joy. (2023 全国甲卷)

46. be pleased with对…满意

The teacher was pleased with the students' performance. (2022 新高考II卷)

47. be equipped with配备有

The laboratory is equipped with advanced instruments. (2024 新高考I卷)

三、名词 + 介词 搭配

48. opportunity to do sth.做某事的机会

He got an opportunity to study in a famous university. (2023 全国乙卷)

49. challenge to sth.对…的挑战

The new task is a great challenge to us. (2024 新课标I卷)

50. impression of对…的印象

I have a good impression of my new classmates. (2023 新高考I卷)

51. conflict between A and B  A和B之间的分歧

There is a conflict between work and family life. (2022 全国乙卷)

52. contribution to对…的贡献

His contribution to science is widely recognized. (2024 新高考I卷)

53. response to对…的回应

The government took immediate action in response to the crisis. (2023 全国甲卷)

54. approach to…的方法

This is a new approach to language teaching. (2024 新课标II卷)

55. solution to…的解决方案

They are working on a solution to the problem. (2023 新高考II卷)

56. access to接触/进入…的机会

All students should have access to quality education. (2022 全国甲卷)

57. attitude to/towards对…的态度

His attitude towards learning has changed significantly. (2023 全国乙卷)

58. effect on对…的影响

The policy has a positive effect on students' mental health. (2024 全国甲卷)

四、逻辑衔接短语

59. in fact事实上

In fact, what he said at the meeting was not entirely true. (2022 全国乙卷)

60. on the contrary相反

On the contrary, she found the experience quite enjoyable. (2023 新高考I卷)

61. in addition此外

In addition, the school offers various extracurricular activities. (2024 新高考I卷)

62. in return作为回报

I helped him, and in return he helped me. (2024 新高考I卷)

63. in spite of尽管

In spite of many difficulties, he succeeded in the end. (2023 新高考I卷)

64. due to由于

The sports meeting was delayed due to continuous rainfall. (2024 全国甲卷)

65. in terms of就…而言

In terms of quality, the product is excellent. (2024 全国甲卷)

66. as well as也；和…一样好

The guide is knowledgeable as well as patient with tourists. (2024 北京卷)

67. even if/though即使

Even though he met lots of difficulties, he never gave up. (2024 全国乙卷)

68. every now and then不时地

We still communicate with former classmates every now and then. (2024 浙江6月卷)

69. in honor of为纪念/向…表示敬意

Sometimes she prepares traditional Brazilian dishes in honor of her native home. (2025 浙江1月卷)

70. in response to作为对…的回应

The school took immediate measures in response to the incident. (2023 全国甲卷)