英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲中考真题(2026-08-30)

2025枫杨五模

完形填空

once曾经adv.

physics 物理n.

Once in a physics class，the teacher asked students，

brake pedal刹车踏板

"Why do we have brakes（刹车） in our car？"

give sth 

After a few minutes of37，students gave different answers.

37.A.resting 休息

B.thinking 思考

C.eating 

D.laughing

stand up 

stood-stood 

sir 先生；老师

to stop 

to do sth 

stop sth 停下v

A student stood up and38，"Sir，to stop the car."

38.A.asked 

B.replied 回应v.

C.wrote 

write -wrote -written 

D.read-read -read 阅读v.

another另外一个/些

to reduce 

to do sth 目的

reduce减少v.

the speed of the car 车速

speed速度n.

control 控制v.

control sb/sth 

Another one said，"To reduce and control the speed of the car."

however 然鹅

none of the answers没有一个

none =no one 

the same as 一样

the teacher’s =

the teacher’s answer 

However，none of the39 were the same as the teacher's.

39.A.answers

B.suggestions 建议n.

C.questions 

D.introductions 介绍n.

appreciate 感谢；欣赏v.

in my opinion 在我看来adv.

brake 刹车n.

make sb do 让人做v.

be able to do sth

drive 驾驶v.

drive-drove-driven 

Then he said，"I appreciate all of your answers.But in my opinion，the brakes in our cars make us be able to drive40 ."

40.A.earlier 更早

B.harder 艰难

C.worse 

bad-worse-the worst 

D.faster

hear-heard-heard听到v.

the whole class 全班同学

silent 沉默adj.

was动词-谓语

hear动词-非谓语

1.to do 目的

2.doing主动

3.done被动

the whole class heard this.主动-doing-hearing 

had imagined 

had done 过去完成

发生在过去两件事

先发生：过去完成imagine 

后发生：一般过去be silent 

Hearing this，the whole class was silent because no one had41 this answer.

41.A.hoped 

B.imagined 想到

C.wondered 想知道

D.remembered

continue 继续v.

brake 刹车n.

be ready to do sth准备做

The teacher continued，"42 our cars have no brakes，then how fast are we ready to drive our car？

42.A.While 

B.Unless 除非

C.If 

D.Though虽然但是

强调句it is +强调部分+that +其他

give sb sth 

courage 勇气n.

drive our car fast /faster 

reach 达到v.

destination 目的地n.

the brakes in our car give us courage to drive our car faster and reach our destination43 .

It is the brakes in our car that give us courage to drive our car faster and reach our destination43 ."

43.A.safely安全adv.

B.suddenly 突然

C.simply 简单

D.carefully 小心

similarly 相似

such +名词

Similarly there are many such brakes in our life.

seem to do sth似乎做

They seem to44 us.

44.A.save 救

B.stop 

C.pull 拉

D.push推

for example 例如

may do 可能做v

ask sb sth 询问

For example，our parents may ask us about our45 in life.

45.A.progress 进步进展

B.feelings 感受

C.problems 问题

D.advice 建议

may do 可能做

be considered as 被认为v.

brake 刹车

定语从句

先行词brakes 

引导词that 

the brakes slow us down. 

slow sb down慢下来v.

Their questions and advice may be46 as brakes that slow us down.

46.A.found 发现v.

B.considered 

C.taught 

teach -taught -taught 教v.

D.reported报告v.

see sb/sth as 看作

supporter 支持者n.

定语从句

先行词supporters 

引导词that 

the supporters can protect ourselves while taking risks. 

can do 

protect保护v.

while doing 当做某事

take risk 承担风险

But what if we see47 as our supporters that can protect ourselves while taking risks？

47.A.it 

B.him 

C.you 

D.them

from time to time 不时的；经常；有时候

have to do sth 不得不

even甚至

so that 以便于

can do 

take a big step forward 前进一步

From time to time，we have to stop or even48 so that we can take a big step.

48.A.go forward 前进

B.grow up 长大

C.run away 逃跑

D.go back

in fact实际上adv

should do 应该做v.

be thankful for sth感谢adj.

In fact，we should be49 for brakes in life.

49.A.natural 自然的

B.thankful 

C.brave 勇敢

D.sorry

could/can 

与现在事实相反的虚拟语气

一般现在变成一般过去

without water, we could not make a living. 

Without these brakes，we could lose50 or get into danger.

50.A.influence影响

B.control 控制

C.weight 重量

D.standards标准

need to do sth 需要做v.

I don’t mean to do sth 不是意欲做某事

push back 推回v.

So we need to understand that /brakes in our life don't51 to push us back.

51.A.refuse 拒绝

B.promise 承诺

C.forget 

D.mean to do sth打算做

instead代替；相反

help sb do 

move forward 前进

fast/faster /the fastest 

Instead，they help us move forward faster than before.

2025枫杨五模

语篇填空（一）

oral 口头的adj.

spoken English 

daily 日常的adj.

Oral English（英语口语）is important in our daily life.

practice 练习v.

But how can we practice our oral English？

the first and the most important 第一重要的adj.

is to believe 

be to do sth 去做某事

believe in oneself 相信自己

The first and the most important thing is to believe in yourself.

should do应该做v.

be full of confidence 充满自信n.

confident 自信的adj.

or否则

will be 

will do一般将来

improve提升v.

You should always be full of 52，or you will never be able to improve your English.

encourage yourself 鼓励自己

come on加油

You should often encourage 53，"Come on；don't be afraid."

lose heart失去信心v

give up 放弃v.

You should never lose heart and never give up.

maybe也许

be afraid of sb/sth害怕adj.

lose face丢面子

Maybe you are afraid of 54losing face.

should do应该做v.

since 因为

are learning 

am/is/are doing现在进行

there be句型

need需要n.

But you should think that /since we are students and we are learning，there is no need to worry about 55something.

must do 

active积极adj.

to do sth 

practice练习v.

You must always be 56active to practice.

speak English well 

speak good English 

as well as 和xx一样

native people 母语人士

You can't speak English as 57well as the native people because we are Chinese，

have chances to do sth有机会做某事

and we don't have chances to live in a foreign country and talk with the people there.

must do 

know知道v.

the key point 关键点

is to make

be to do sth去做某事

make sb/sth +done 

understood 被理解

by sb 

other people 

=others 

But you must know that /the key 58is to make ourselves understood by other people.

should do 应该做v.

native speakers 母语者

native 土生土长的adj.

laugh at sb嘲笑

You should believe that/ native speakers will not laugh at you. 

will do 

encourage 鼓励v.

59instead，they will encourage you.

brave enough 足够勇敢

will do 

certainly 一定adv.

make rapid progress 进步快

rapid 快的adj.

progress 进步n.

So if you are brave 60enough，you will certainly make rapid progress in your oral English.

Don't be shy or afraid!

Just 61giveit a try.

give it a try 尝试n.

2025枫杨五模

语篇填空（二）

be interested in 感兴趣

Are you interested in Chinese history？

ever曾经adv.

have heard 

has/have done现在完成

hear of sb/sth听说

the silk road丝绸之路

Have you ever heard of the Silk Road？

定语从句

先行词roads 

引导词that /which 

the roads connected Europe , Africa and asia.

connect连接v.

Europe 欧洲

Africa 非洲

asia 亚洲n.

The Silk Road is the name of different roads 62that/whichconnected Europe，Africa and Asia.

reach 到达v.

along 沿着

People reached these different places along these roads.

begin to do sth开始做

begin -began-begun

travel along 沿着xx行进

about大约

People began 63to travel along the Silk Road about 3000 years ago.

trade贸易n.

become -became -become 

by the time 那时adv.

The Chinese silk trade became 64the most important in the world by the time.

cover 覆盖；涵盖v.

cover a distance of eight miles 跨越八英里

The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers.

It spread from Rome to China.

spread -spread -spread 传播v.

Rome 罗马

traders 贸易人；商人n.

carry携带v.

travel 非谓语

1.to do 

2.doing

3.done被动

traders traveled along the silk road 主动-doing-traveling

Traders travelling along the Silk Roadcarried silk.

trade贸易v.

product 产品n.

切糕

They also carried 65and traded many other different products.

in modern times 现代

route 路线n.

still 仍然adv.

are used 被动

In modern times，the old Silk Road routes（路线）66are still used.

cross 创越v.

instead of sb/sth代替

camel 骆驼

Trains cross the routes instead of camels（骆驼） and horses. 

There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquanin China.

China protects the history of many countries in this way.

in this way以这种方式adv.

作业：

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记