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小学英语知识分享|few / a few / little / a little

小学英语知识分享|few / a few / little / a little
few / a few / little / a little这四个词很容易混,记住一条最简单的分界线:
看有没有a,看名词可数不可数!一、一句话口诀:
有a就有一点,无a几乎没有;few数得清,little数不清。二、few & a few → 修饰【可数名词复数】(能一个一个数出来)
1. a few:有几个,还有一点儿(肯定含义)例句: I have a few friends.我有几个朋友。 few:很少,几乎没有(否定含义)2 There are few eggs in the fridge.冰箱里几乎没有鸡蛋了。三、little & a little → 修饰【不可数名词】(不能一个个数)
1.  a little:有一点儿(肯定含义) 例句:There is a little milk in the cup.杯子里还有一点儿牛奶。2.  little:很少,几乎没有(否定含义)例句:There is little juice in the bottle.瓶子里几乎没有果汁了。四、简单对照表
1. a few + 可数复数,有几个2. few + 可数复数,几乎没有3. a little + 不可数名词,有一点儿4. little + 不可数名词,几乎没有五、超级易错点错: few water(错!water不可数,不能用few)对:little water错: a little books(错!book可数,不能用little)对: a few books六、专项练习题(填上few / a few / little / a little)
1. There are ______ bananas on the plate. 盘子上还有几根香蕉。2. There is ______ bread at home. We can’t eat it. 家里几乎没有面包了。3. I have ______ story‑books. 我有几本故事书。4. There is ______ tea in the glass. 杯子里有一点茶。5. ______ people like rainy days. 几乎没有人喜欢下雨天。参考答案1. a few   2. little    3. a few   4. a little   5. Few

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