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2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题

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2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题
2012年高考英语试卷(福建)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·PDF版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按省份分类)2008-2025_2012-2025·(福建)英语高考真题

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听力试题答案及原文 【答案】 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 听力原文 第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 Text 1 Man: Excuse me, Madam? Woman: Yes? Man: How long can I keep the book? Woman: For one month. Please make sure you return the book before it’s due. Text 2 Man: Hurry up, Jenny. It’s already seven. We’ll be late for the film. Woman: Don’t worry dear, we still have twenty minutes. And it takes us only fifteen minutes to get there. We’ll be there just in time. Text 3 Man: I heard on the radio that it’ll be sunny during the holiday weekend. Maybe we can take a trip to Boston. Woman: That sounds great. I’ll call Jean to see if she likes to join us. Text 4 Woman: It’s nearly eight. If you want to catch the nine o’clock train, you’d better go now. Man: Don’t worry. I’ll drive to the station. Woman: In that case, let me go with you. And you drop me off at the city center. I’ll go to the open market. Text 5 Woman: I’m sorry, the cake is late. We’ll do better next time, I promise. Man: Well, I’m sorry too. You have to take it back. The birthday party is over and we don’ t need the cake any more. 第二节 (共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题 ,每小题5秒钟;听完后,个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 Text 6 Woman: Oh, it’s broken! Jacky is not going to be happy when he sees this. It’s his favorite CD! He’ll tell mum. 第1页 | 共14页Man: Please Kathy, can I borrow ten dollars? I’ll buy him a new one and I will clean up your room. Text 7 Woman: How did you like the dishes, Sir? Man: Delicious. Everything was excellent here. Thank you! Woman: Do you want some coffee, tea, sir? Man: No. thanks, I’m fine. Ah, just have the bill, please. How much is your service charge? Woman: Fifteen percent and it’s included in your bill. Thank you very much, sir. We look forward to seeing you again. Man: Sure, good night. Text 8 Woman: Can I help you? Man: Yes. My daughter bought this camera here for my wife’s birthday. But it doesn’t work. So I’d like to change it for another one. Woman: I see. Let me have a look. Well, we’ll be happy to change it for you. But I am afraid we don’t have another pink one. Man: Oh? What will I do then? Woman: Would you like to choose a different color? We do have this camera in black and orange. Man: My wife doesn’t like either of those colors. Woman: If you want, we can order another camera just like this one. There wouldn’t be any extra charge for it. Man: That sounds fine. Would you please go ahead and do that? Woman: We’d be very happy to but it’ll take at least a week. Maybe ten days. We’ll call you when it comes in. Man: Thank you very much. Woman: You are welcome. Text 9 Woman: Hi, Joe! Many people in our department are leaving for Thanksgiving. What are you going to do? Man: I think I’ll just stay at home. I may see some friends and watch a few DVDs. And I probably would go to the Ottawa Car Show. What about you, Ariel? What’s your plan? Woman: I am going to do some traveling with my family. Man: Oh, where to? Woman: Toronto. And on our way, we’re going to visit my aunt, Valley, in Kingston. Man: That’s exciting. How long do you plan to stay? Woman: Two days. I have a get-together party with my college friends on the tenth in Toronto. Oh, I’m afraid I’ve got to go now. My husband is waiting for me. And we’ll have to pick up Daniel from school. Have a nice holiday, Joe! Man: Thank you. You too! Text 10 Where can you look if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is, or who the oldest person in the world is? There is only one place where you’ll find all these information, and that’s in the Guinness Book ofWorld Records. This morning we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book, Thomas Manning. “Welcome to the program, Thomas!” “Thanks, Sue. It’s a pleasure to be here.” “Perhaps you could start by telling us where the idea for the book came from.” “Well, it was first suggested in the early 1950s. Sir Hugh Beaver, the managing director of Guinness, was out shooting birds with some friends. A bird flew away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it. Sir Hugh wondered whether this bird was the fastest bird in Europe, and if it wasn’t the fastest, he wondered what was.” “So I suppose he went to the nearest library to look for the information and he couldn’t find it?” “Yes, that’s 第2页 | 共14页exactly what happened. And this made Sir Hugh think there must be other people in the same situation who wanted this kind of information. He thought that, like himself, people would be interested in finding facts of all records to satisfy their curiosity.” “So the idea for a book of records was born. And when did the first book come out?” “A few years later, in 1955. So, to ask your first question: the tallest person in the world is 231.7cm tall. And the oldest person is Jeanne. L. Calment, who was born in February, 1875.” “There are also some rather strange records, aren’t there, Thomas?” “Yes, that’s right. Did you know, Sue, that the shortest time it is taken …” 第二部分:英语知识运用 第一节:单项填空 21. —What are you going to do this weekend? 一 . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends. A. Don’t mention it B. It doesn’t matter C. Forget itD. It depends 【答案】D 【解析】考查交际用语。根据题中的语境,特别是答语的后半部分“If time permits”,如果时间允许,可知“看情况决定”选择故选择A项“It depends”,表示同意,其它选项不合题意。 22. 一 Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? —$4,000, or like that. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 23. The air quality in the city, ________is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句。本句难点是把定语从句分割出来放在句首就很明了了,把句子转 换成 is shown in the report, the air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.就能直接看到非限制性定语从句引导词放句首指的是下文所提到的一句话用as引导 “正如在 所写的那样”。 24. 一 When did the computer crash? 一 This morning, while I the reading materials downloaded from some websites. A. have sorted B. was sorting C. am sorting D. had sorted 25. 一 Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? 一 Well, you know, English is my . So it is my best choice. A. strength B. talentC. ability D.' skill 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据句意:这是我最好的选择”可知本空指的的是“英语是我的强 项”,strength意为“优势,强项”与weakness是反义词。 27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be respected. A. especially B. equally C. naturally . D. normally 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词辨析。根据句意:无论是官员还是公共汽车司机,都应该平等的被尊敬 ,所以选择B项equally“平等地,公平地”;especially“尤其地”;naturally“自然地”;normally “正常地”,只有B项符合题意。 第3页 | 共14页28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea. A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked 29. You had better________ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. A. set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据句意:后半句so that you can keep yourself energetic可知上半句应该是建议对方要多留出时间进行运动,选择A项,set aside“留出,拨出” ;take up“占据,从事“;put away“收拾好”give out“发出,分发”。 30. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties_________ gets more financial support from the European Union. A. if B. unless C. because D. since 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词。根据句意可知“除非有来自欧洲联盟的更多的经济支持,否则希腊政府 很难克服目前的困难”,选择unless“除非”。 31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we________ more places of interest yesterday. A. visited B. had visited C. would visit D. would have visited 32. — Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind? zxxk — Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ____. A. available B. affordable C. acceptable D. valuable 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据前半句“我刚刚还给图书馆”和下半句中的still可知这本书或 许还可得到的用available,而其它三项 affordable“支付的起的”;acceptable “可接受的”;valuable“贵重的”均与题意不符。 33. Nothing is so easy as parents raise their expectations of their children too high. A. of B. to C. by D. for 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词的用法。句意为:没有什么比父母亲过多的提高对孩子的期望值更容易 的了。for parents“对于父母亲来说”,不定式是真正的被比较成分。 34. Pressed from his parents, and ______that he has wasted too much time , the boy is determined to stop playing video games. A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized 第4页 | 共14页第二节:完形填空 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I ’m left 36 . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 37 ? I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 38 children from different races and religions played and studied 39 in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone s 40 from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and Iwas an Indian Hindu—— we just 41 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice,well 42 or otherwise. We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we'd 43 the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to 44 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 45 . When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail s family later returned to their village, and I 46 touch with him. One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 47 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 48 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 49 at me. “Raddar?" he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so 50 addressed (称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 51 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 52 to describe. If we can allow our children to be 53 without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 54 their side through' thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and 55 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, 44we happy few, we band of brothers". 36. A. interested B. pleased C. puzzled D. excited 37. A. parties B. cities C. villages D. races 38. A. why B. which C. how D. when 39. A. together B. around C. alone D. apart 40. A. drop B. throw C. move D. roll 41. A. refused B. made C. sought D. accepted 42. A. paid B. meant C. preserved D. treated 43. A. explore B. search C. discover D. desert 44. A. get through B. deal with C. come across D. take away 45. A. arrival B. choice C. effort D. company 46.A. lost B. gained C. developed D. missed 47.A. stated B. ordered C. decided D. chose [来源:学科网ZXXK] 48.A. attempts B. instructions C. opinions D. arrangements 49.A. anxiously B. carelessly C. disappointedly D. fixedly 50.A.familiarly B. strangely C. fully D. coldly 51.A.departures B. months C. years D. decades 52.A.possible B. funny C. hard D. clear 第5页 | 共14页53.A.them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves 54.A. from B. by C. with D. against 55.A. still B. otherwise C. then D. instead 39. 【答案】A 【解析】那个时候我们来自不同种族的孩子们一起(together)玩,一起学习,相处融洽。 40. 【答案】B 【解析】a stone’s throw 近在咫尺,本句指的是我家当时离Ismail的家很近。 41. 【答案】D 【解析】differences指的是上文提到的Ismail是个穆斯林教,并且我是印度教,根据下文的 解释可知我们接受(accept)彼此的信奉的宗教的不同。 42. 【答案】B 【解析】well meant“善意的”是个固定短语,本句指的是我们的老人没有用那些不必要的建议或善意的建 议还是其他的方面来充满我们的大脑。 43. 【答案】A 【解析】当时作者和他的伙伴童真无邪的心理觉得一切都很新鲜,骑着自行车来“探索”乡 下未知的事物。选择explore“探索,考查”。 44. 【答案】C 【解析】由于没去过乡下,再说是骑着自行车当然是想遇到一些没遇到过的事情,come across“偶然中遇到”。 45. 【答案】D 【解析】“有他的陪伴我感到很高兴”。根据上文的accompany“陪同”可知答案为company, 46. 【答案】 A 【解析】根据下文Unexpectedly! It was Ismail!可推知自从各自搬家后他们两个失去了(lost)联系 51. 【答案】D 【解析】根据本段第一句时间是in 1983和第二段第一句20世纪60年代可推知事情过了20多年,选择decade“十年”。 52. 【答案】C 【解析】根据语境和本句中的a true affection,可知当时作者的心情是难以(hard)形容。 第6页 | 共14页53. 【答案】B [来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K] 第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑 A篇 Some people believe that a Robin Hood is at work, others that a wealthy person simply wants to distribute his or her fortune before dying. But the donator who started sending envelopes with cash to deserving causes,accompanied by an article from the local paper, has made a northern German city believe in fairytales (童话)• The first envelope was sent to a victim support group. It contained €10,000 with a cutting from the Braunschtveiger Zeitung about how the group supported a woman who was robbed of her handbag; similar plain white anonymous (匿名)envelopes, each containing €10,000, then arrived at a kindergarten and a church. The envelopes keep coming, and so far at least €190,000 has been distributed. Last month, one of them was sent to the newspaper ’s own office. It came after a story it published about Tom, a 14-year-old boy who was severely disabled in a swimming accident. The receptionist at the Braunschweiger Zeitung opened an anonymous white envelope to find 20 notes of €500 inside , with a copy of the article. The name of the family was underlined. "I was driving when I heard the news,” Claudia Neumann, the boy s mother, told DerSpiegel magazine. “I had to park on the side of the road; I was speechless. ” The money will be used to make the entrance to their house wheelchair-accessible .and for a course of treatment that their insurance company refused to pay for. “For someone to act so selflessly, for this to happen in such a society in which everyone thinks of himself, was astonishing," Mrs. Neumann said. Her family wonder whether the donator is a Robin Hood character, taking from banks to give to the needy. Henning Noske, the editor of the Braunschweiger Zeitung, said: “Maybe it is an old person who is about to die. We just do not know. ” However, he has told his reporters not to look for the city’s hero, for fear that discovery may stop the donations. 56. The Braunschweiger Zeitung is the name of . A. a church B. a bank C. a newspaper D. a magazine 57.Which of the following is TRUE about the donation to Tom? A. The donation amounted to €190,000. B. The donation was sent directly to his house. C. The money will be used for his education. D. His mother felt astonished at the donation. 58.It can be inferred from the passage that . A. the donator is a rich old man B. the donation will continue to come C. the donation comes from the newspaper D. the donator will soon be found out 59.What would be the best title for the passage? A. Money Is Raised by the Newspaper B. Newspaper Distributes Money to C. Unknown Hero Spreads Love in Envelopes D. Robin Hood Returns to the City 【解题导语】本文主要讲述一个匿名英雄用信封捐钱来默默传递爱心的故事。 第7页 | 共14页56. 【答案】 C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句中的accompanied by an article from the local paper可推知 Braunschweiger Zeitung 是一份报纸的名字,另外在第三段第一句话有一个one of them was sent to the newspaper’s own office有提示。 B篇 At exactly eleven Sir Percival knocked and entered, with anxiety and worry in every line of his face. This meeting would decide his future life,and he obviously knew it. "You may wonder, Sir Percival,’’ said Laura calmly, “if I am going to ask to be released (免除)from my promise to many you. I am not going to ask this. I respect my father's wishes too much.“ His face relaxed a little, but one of his feet kept beating the carpet. "No, if we are going to withdraw.(退出)from our planned marriage, it will be because of your wish, not mine. “Mine?” he said in great surprise. “What reason could I have for withdrawing?’ "A reason that is very hard to tell you," she answered. "There is a change in me. ” His face went so pale that even his lips lost their color. He turned his head to one side. "What change?" he asked, trying to appear calm. “ When the promise was made two years ago, ” she said, 44 my love did not belong to anyone. Will you forgive me, Sir Percival, if I tell you that it now belongs to another person?” “I wish you to understand, “ Laura continued, “that I will never see this person again, and that if you leave me, you only allow mc to remain a single woman for the rest of my life. All I ask is that you forgive mc and keep my secret." ‘I will do both those things, “ he said. Then he looked at Laura, as if he was waiting to hear more. "I think I have said enough to give you reason to withdraw from our marriage, “ she added quietly. “ No. You have said enough to make it the dearest wish of my life to marry you, “ he said. 60.How did Percival feel during his meeting with Laura? A. Angry. B. Calm. C. Nervous. D. Excited. 61.We can learn from the passage that . A. Laura had once promised to marry Percival B. Laura's father wished to end her marriage C. Percival had been married to Laura for two years D. Percival asked to be released from the marriage 62.The passage is probably taken out of . A. a novel B. a report C. a diary D. an essay 第8页 | 共14页61. 【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的be released from my promise to marry you可推知他们两个曾经有过婚约,A项正确。 62. 【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的开头和结尾很显然这是一部小说的节选片段,A项最合 理。 C篇 Finally, a cell phone That's… a phone With rates as low as $3.75 per week ! “Well, I finally did it. I finally decided to enter the digital age and get a cell phone. My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help. But when I went to the cell phone store, I almost changed my mind. The phones all have cameras, computers and a "global-positioning" something or other that's supposed to spot me from space. Goodness, all I want to do is to be able to talk to my grandkids ! The people at the store weren't much help. They couldn't understand why someone wouldn't want a phone the size of a postage stamp. And the rate plans! They were confusing, and expensive… and the'contract (合同)lasted for two years! I'd almost given up until a friend told me about her new Jitterbug phone. Now,I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use. ” Affordable plans that I can understand一and no contract to sign (签订)! Unlike other cell phones,Jitterbug has plans that make sense. Why should I pay for minutes I m never going to use? And if I do talk more than I plan,I won ’t find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaid phone. Best of all, there is no contract to sign_so I m not locked in for years at a time. The US-based customer service is second to none. And the phone gets service anywhere in the country. Monthly Minutes 50 100 Monthly Rate $14.99 S19.99 911 Access FREE .FREE Long Distance CallsNo additional No additional charge charge Friendly Return 30 days 30 days Policy Call now and receive a FREE gift when you order. Try Jitterbug for 30 days and if you don ’t love it, just return it! Why wait, the Jitterbug comes ready to -use right out of the box. If you aren't as happy with it as I am, you can return it and get your money back. Call now, the Jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questions. Call 1-888-809-8794 or visit www. jitlerbugdirect. com. 63. What made “I” finally think of getting a cell phone? A. Being stuck by the highway. B. Being urged by his grandkids. C. Being persuaded by cell phone salespersons. D. Being attracted by the friendly return policy. 64. On the monthly basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about. A. $3.75 B. $4.99 C. $14.99 D. $19.99 65. An advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is . A. its discount price with a free gift B. its reasonable rate plans without a contract C. its M global-positioning" system with 911 access D. its good customer service all over the world 66. The main purpose of the passage is to . A. tell a customer's story of Jitterbug 第9页 | 共14页B. provide two ways to order Jitterbug C. give a brief introduction of Jitterbug D. attract potential customers to Jitterbug; 【解题导语】本文是一篇手机广告。本文主要是通过自己的买手机经历来吸引更多的顾客 来购买Jitterbug手机 D篇 Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it's because we have mirror neurons (神经元)in our brains. Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate (模仿)it,whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions they also tell us y that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people. Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to ( for example :"The hand took hold of the ball" ) , the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball). Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much researeh suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders. Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动).Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent (相等物)for ncurosciencc of what Einstein's theory of relativity was for physics. And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does--well,perhaps you'll understand why. 67.Mirror neurons can explain . A. why we cry when we are hurt B. why we cough when we suffer from a cold C. why we smile when we see someone else smile D. why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late 68.The underlined word "triggered" in the third paragraph probably means “ ’’• A. set off B. cut off C. built up D. broken up 69.We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons . A. relate to human behavior and interaction B. control human physical actions and feelings C. result in bad behavior and social disorders 第10页 | 共14页D. determine our knowledge and language abilities 70.What is the passage mainly about? A. Ways to find mirror neurons. B. Problems of mirror neurons. C. Existence of mirror neurons. D. Functions of mirror neurons. [来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K] E篇 Holidays are really important. Many of us will have childhood memories of summer holidays where we were taken away from home to experience new environments and learn in different ways. But holidays are expensive and, for those on low wages or living on benefits, they are often unobtainable. Even the cheapest holidays require travel and other additional costs that are difficult for many families to meet. For working parents, the long summer break can be a very difficult problem for childcare. When an annual leave allowance amounts to only five weeks, there is a need to spread this across the year. Couples can find themselves taking leave in turn in order to care for children who are on holiday. For some ’ this makes even an affordable family holiday difficult. The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff committed to giving our children a caring and inspiring learning environment. The number of children receiving free school meals is quite large in Nottingham and many schools have breakfast clubs to make sure that children get a healthy start to the day. Most schools undertake programs of group or individual educational support. Schools also have an important role in sofeguaiding children's welfare through the ongoing touch and support with their pupils. During the long summer holidays, much of this is missed. While teachers are holidaying in the UK, many of their pupils spend the whole six weeks on the street where they live. The lack of free school meals for six weeks can result in pressure on a family budget and an inability to afford the inspiring experiences that help children to continue their learning. In setting out its plans for a five-term year, Nottingham City Council (委员会)is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down lo four and a half weeks, with a more balanced five terms of roughly eight weeks, each followed by a two-week break. We believe this will give real “down time" for school staff and pupils alike but will be short enough not to cause a real break in learning. We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff, particularly whose own children are educated in other authorities. However, this must be weighed against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care. 71. The passage is probably written by . [来源:学科网] A. an experienced teacher B. a working parent C. an inspired student D. a city council member 第11页 | 共14页72. The underlined word "they" in the second paragraph refers to " ’. A. environments B. holidays C. wages D. benefits 73. It is suggested in the passage that the summer break be reduced to . .A. 2 weeks B. 4.5 weeks C. 5 weeks D. 6 weeks 74. The plans for a shorter summer holiday will help students_____ . A. obtain the cheapest holidays without additional costs B. get a chance to spend six weeks a term with teachers in school C. benefit more from the caring and inspiring learning environment D. have more school days to receive free school meals 75. It can be inferred from the passage that _______. A. working parents can enjoy a five-week break to care for their children B. the suggested plans for a five-term school year can hardly be carried out C. the long summer holiday gives teachers and students real "down time" D. some school staff will say “ No" to the plans for a shorter summer holiday 第II卷(非选择题共35分) 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) People often don’ t do what they really want to for fear of failure. You don't apply for a job case you don't 76.____________ get it. You don't perform at the school concert b others 77.____________ might laugh at you. A lack of confidence can 1 to a lot 78.____________ of suffering. The key to o__ this problem is to believe in 79.____________ yourself. This might be (容易)said than done, but there 80.____________ are many w___ to help you do this. Talk about your problem 81.____________ with a friend or look ______ advice on the Internet. Imagine 82.____________ yourself being___(成功)and practice breathing techniques 83.____________ to keep you calm when you get nervous. And the _ important 84.____________ thing is : believe you can do it. When you’ve____ (学会)to do 85.____________ that, you are well on your way. 答案: 第12页 | 共14页78. 【答案】lead 【解析】lead to“导致” 79. 【答案】overcoming 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者,以下漫画内容是你的所见所闻,谙根据要求写一篇英语 短文投稿。 内容要求: 1.描述漫画内容;2.发表个人感想。 [来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K] 第13页 | 共14页第14页 | 共14页