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关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
中考时文阅读练习 25
中考时文阅读练习----文明养犬新规
题型：阅读理解
主题语境：卫生与健康
语篇类型：说明文
词数：213
难度：★★★★☆
建议用时：8分钟
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Taking your dog for a walk can be interesting. But it can also be a danger to
others.According to the World Health Organization(WHO), over 10 million people in China are bitten(咬)
by dogs every year.
People in Beijing and Shanghai are already asked to keep their dogs on a leash(狗绳). Some
laws including a similar rule were carried out across the country on May 1st,2021. The laws are about
keeping rabies(狂犬病)away. The rabies virus is mainly carried by dogs.If someone is bitten by a dog,he
will be at risk of rabies.The laws make it clear that anyone who keeps dogs must vaccinate(给...接种疫
苗）them against rabies every year.
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Many other diseases(疾病) can also spread between animals and humans. According
toexperts， 70 percent of animal diseases can be passed on to humans. And 75 percent of all
newinfectious(传染的)human diseases come from animals.That makes the laws more necessary.Here are
some other rules:.Get a license to keep a dog. It's like getting a license for driving a car.
.Vaccinate your dog every year.
.Use a leash when walking your dog.
.Clean up your dog's waste.
1.Which of the following is a rule for walking dogs in Beijing?
A. People can't walk their dogs in public.
B. People should keep their dogs on a leash.
C. People can only walk their dogs at night.
D. People have to keep their dogs quiet.
2.According to the passage, China sets the new laws mainly to____.
A. keep off rabies
B. have fewer street dogs
C.protect the environment
D. keep dogs indoors
3. If we have a dog, we should____.
① wash it every day
② get it vaccinated every year
③ clean up its waste
④ get ourselves vaccinated
A.①② B. 2③
C.②④ D.③④
4. What do we know from the passage?A. Keeping dogs is becoming more popular in China.
B. The rabies virus is only dangerous to dogs.
C. About 1 million Chinese people are bitten by dogs every year.
D. Most new infectious human diseases come from animals.
5.Where does this passage probably come from?
A. A storybook.
B. A science magazine.
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C.A news report.
D. A travel book.
中考时文阅读练习----五岁男孩走完阿巴拉契亚小径
题型：阅读理解
主题语境：旅行
语篇类型：记叙文
词数：240
难度：★★★★☆
建议用时：8分钟
Five-year-old Harvey Sutton just finished walking the whole Appalachian Trail（阿巴
拉契亚小径），one of the longest trails in the world. The 3,500-kilometer-long trail passes through 14
states in the eastern US.
Harvey is one of the youngest people ever to walk the whole trail. He was four years old when
he and his parents began their walk in January,2021.And he turned five before the family finished the trip
on August 9, 2021. They completed the trip in 209days.
During the trip,they slept in a tent,waking up at 5:30 in the morning and walking all day. On
the
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way, Harvey got to watch wild animals like frogs and lizards(蜥蜴).He also climbed over tall
rocks, which he said was really fun and hard. Harvey's dad, Josh Sutton, said meeting and talking with
other hikers(徒步旅行者) along the way made the hike interesting.
There are some other young children who have hiked the trail, too. The youngest of all may
be Juniper Netteberg,who finished it at the age of four with her parents in 2020.
Another hiker, Dale Sanders, now 86,praised(赞扬)Harvey. Dale is the oldest person to hike
the whole trail, which he did at age 82. “It's going to change his life forever. The kid went through some
difficulties,but don't we all? Difficulties make us stronger,”said he. “That kid is going to smile through
life.”
1.From Paragraphs 1 and 2, we can know____.
A.Harvey Sutton completed the trip alone
B. Harvey Sutton began his walk at the age of four
C.the Appalachian Trail is the longest trail in the world
D. the Appalachian Trail passes through forty states in the US
2. How long did it take the Suttons to finish walking the Appalachian Trail?
A. About half a year.
B. About seven months.
C. About eight months.
D. About ten months.
3.Who is the oldest person ever to hike the trail?
A. Josh Sutton.
B. Juniper Netteberg.
C.Dale Sanders.
D.Cassie Sanders.
4.What can we know from the passage?
A. Juniper Netteberg liked watching wild animals while hiking.
B. Harvey Sutton is the youngest person to hike the Appalachian Trail.
C. Dale Sanders finished walking the Appalachian Trail in 2016.
D. Harvey Sutton and his family enjoyed the hike very much.
5. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from?
A. Geography World.
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B. Science Study.
C.Historical Character.
D. Natural Environment.
中考时文阅读练习----新闻两则
题型：阅读理解
语篇类型：应用文
主题语境：现代技术
词数：232
难度：★★★☆☆
建议用时：8分钟
A dificult surgery( 外科手术) on twin sisters
In August 2020, twin girls were born in Israel.They never saw each other before because their heads were
conjoined(连接）.Last week, they looked at each other for the first time.
A team of experts from Israel and other countries spent a year planning a surgery for the girls. It was a
difficult surgery which had only been done twenty times in the world,and it was even the first time that they had done
it in Israel. The surgery took 12 hours and was successful. Now,the girls are living normal lives.
A special spoon for astronauts
Nikolas Grafakos has made a special spoon which can help astronauts eat more easily in space. It will be
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important during long trips to Mars.
Astronauts use normal spoons now. The spoons are just a little bit longer.It is not easy for astronauts to eat
with them at zero gravity(零重力状态).The food must be wet and mushy so that it can stick to the spoon.
However, the new spoon is something between a spoon and chopsticks. Astronauts can hold it in their hand
and press(按压) the end of it. Then the food will stay on the spoon. It is easier to put food in their mouth.
With the new spoon, it will be possible for astronauts to eat more kinds of foods in space.
1.Why didn't the twin sisters see each other before?
A. Because one of them was seriously ill.
B. Because they had surgery on their eyes.
C.Because their heads were conjoined.
D. Because they didn't live together after they were born.
2.Which of the following are TRUE about the surgery for the girls?
① The surgery took twenty hours.
② Finally,the surgery was successful.
③Experts from Israel completed the surgery together.
④ The surgery had only been done twenty times in the world.
A.②④ B. ①④ C. ②③ D.③④
3.What does the underlined word“mushy”mean in Chinese?
A.温热的 B.熟透的 C.糊状的 D.丰盛的
④What is the difference between normal spoons and the new spoon in space?
A.Normal spoons are too long for astronauts to eat food.
B. The new spoon can catch food easily.
C. Normal spoons cannot be used in space.
D. The new spoon can be used as chopsticks.
5. What can we know from the news? A. The twin girls couldn't see anything when they were
born.
B. The twin girls are living normal lives like most people.
C. Nikolas Grafakos spent a year making the special spoon.
D.The new spoon is a little longer than a normal spoon.
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