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2021 学年九年级下学期期中英语测试
(满分 140分,考试时间 90分钟)
Part IListening(第一部分 听力)
I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共 30分)
A.Listen andchoose therightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(5分)
B.Listen to thedialogueandchoose thebestanswertothe bestanswerto thequestionyou
hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(5分)
6. A)Rainy. B)Cloudy. C)Sunny. D)Windy.
7. A)Shewentfishing. B)Shewentshopping. C)Shewenttoamovie. D)Shewenttoalibrary.
8. A)Playingtheguitar. B)Playingthepiano. C)Playingfootball. D)Playingbasketball.
9. A)Boring. B)Interesting. C)Perfect. D)Short.
10. A)Becausehespenttoomuchtimereading.
B) Becausehehadaterriblecoldyesterday.
C) Becauseheplayedvideogamesthroughoutthenight.
D) Becausehewatchedcartoonsallnight.
C.Listen to thepassageandtell whetherthefollowingstatements aretrue orfalse(判断下列句
子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(共 10分)
( )11.AbusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadat9:00inthemorning.
( )12.Anoldmanwaslyingonthesideoftheroadbecauseofatrafficaccident.
( )13.WangPing,abusdriverstoppedthebustohelptheoldman.
( )14.Theoldmanshouldbesenttohospitalassoonaspossible.
( )15.Allthepassengersgotoffandwaitedforthenextbus.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1DListen to thepassageandcomplete the followingsentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格
限填一词);(10分)
16. Asawriter,Amadawritesbooksfor _________.
17. BominMexico,Amada ________ _________intheUnitedStateswithherbrothers.
18. Livinginasmallhouse,shehadto_________ _________withherbrothers.
19. Althoughthingswerehard,shewas ________ _________herfamily.
20. Amadaturnedwhathappenedintostories,andwroteherfirstbook________ _________.
Part 2Vocabulary andGrammar
(第二部分 词汇和语法)
II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共30分)
21.Medicalteamsaretravellingtothedisasterareatocarefor________wounded.
A.a B.an C.the D./
22.Driverswokeuptofindthattheircarswerecovered________aninchofice.
A.in B.on C.for D.with
23.ManyofthesongstheBeatleswrotewereabout________hometownandpersonallives.
A.they B.their C.theirs D.them
24.PM2.5pollutionisbecoming________inChina.Everyonemusthelptofightagainstit.
A.seriouserandseriouser B.moreandmoreserious
C.moreseriousandmoreserious D.moreseriousandserious
25.________fineweatherwearehavingtogoforaspringoutingtoday!
A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan
26.NewspapersaysthatsofarCOVID-19hascausedover500,000people________intheUSA.
A.die B.todie C.dying D.died
27.Becarefulwithyourpassportandmoneywhenyouareinaforeigncountry,______?
A.willyou B.canyou C.aren’tyou D.don’tyou
28.Itisseveno’clock.Youwillbelateforschool______yougetuprightnow.
A.unless B.until C.when D.though
29.Peteraskedmeif________toBeijingtowatchthegamebyplane.
A.couldwego B.wecouldgo C.canwego D.wecango
学科网(北京)股份有限公司 230.Thereisstillquitealotofmeatinthefridge,soyou________buyanymore.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
31.Youmustpayattentiontoyourhandwriting________everybodycanunderstandwhatyouhavewritten.
A.so B.so….that C.because D.sothat
32.—________canthebatterieskeepthesesmartphonesworking?
—Forabouttenhours.
A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howoften
33.I______thestreetsinourneighborhoodthistimeyesterdaywhenyoucalledme.
A.wascleaning B.havecleaned C.amcleaning D.wouldclean
34.Thecomputersinthemedicinecabinet________tothedoctors’inthefuture.
A.link B.linked C.arelinked D.willbelinked
35.Inthenewseasonofthedancingcompetition,someparticipants(选手)canbegiven________chancetotry
again.
A.other B.theother C.others D.another
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下
列词组或单词填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次。(共8分)
A)studies B)get C)station D)reach E)environmental
A12-manChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak(南极冰盖最高点)onJanuary18.Theyarethe
firstpeopleto____36____thepeakofDomeA(冰琼A).Itis4039metersabovesealevel(海拔)。
Theteambuilta____37____theretostudythechangesoftheweather,geticesamples(样本)from150
metersto200metresbelow,anddoother____38____.Sofar,theteamhasgotnearly100-meter-longicesamples
havebeenabletogetsamplesfromtheicecappeakinAntarcticanditisveryimportantforpeopletostudythe
weatherchangesand____39____changesinthisarea.
A)can’t B)information C)about D)anything E)otherthings
TheChinesescientistshavealsobuiltaweatherstudysystematthepeak.Thesystemcansendout
____40____abouttemperature,howstrongthewindis,andmany____41____abouttheweather.
TheAntarcticicecapmakesup70%oftheearth’sfreshwater.BystudyingDomeA,scientistscangetthe
lowesttemperatureoftheearthandotherinformation____42____theworld’sweatherchanges.We____43____
getthisinformationfromotherplacesontheearthbecauseDomeAisthebestplaceforthiskindofstudies.Soitis
veryimportanttolandonthepeakofDome
学科网(北京)股份有限公司 3IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下
列句子)(共8分)
44.Westillneed________morechairsfordinner(sixth).
45.ThatChineserestaurantprovidesnotonlydeliciousfoodbutgood________aswell.(serve)
46.Youngpeoplefrom________citiessharedtheirthoughtsabouttheprogram.(vary)
47.Jenny’sexperienceasanexchangestudentinAustraliahasprovedtobe________.(interest)
48.Thelittlegirlansweredallthequestions________andshegotafullmark.(correct)
49.Becoming________isprobablyasignofgettingold.(forget)
50.Thelittleboywantstotraveltoa________countrywithhisparentsthissummer.(Europe)
51.Itwas________foranyonetogetinbecausenooneknewthepassword.(possible)
V.Rewrite thefollowingsentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)
(共14分)
52.AtlastTomletBenpaintthefenceinsteadofhimself.(改为否定句)
AtlastTom________________Benpaintthefenceinsteadofhimself.
53.Theydidn’tgotothemuseumlastMonday.Itrainedhard.(保持句意基本不变)
Theydidn’tgotothemuseumlastMonday________________theheavyrain.
54.AlotofyoungstudentsgotoFrancebecausetheywanttofurthertheirstudy.(对划线部分提问)
________________alotofyoungstudentsgotoFrance?
55.Learningaforeignlanguagecanhelpthestudentsunderstanddifferentcultures.(对划线部分提问)
________________learningaforeignlanguagehelpthestudentsunderstand?
56.Wemustkeepourclassroomcleanandtidyeveryday.(改为被动语态)
Ourclassroommust________________cleanandtidyeveryday.
57.“Whichattractionsdoyoulikebest?”IaskedJuliaandRoddy.(改为宾语从句)
IaskedJuliaandRoddy________attractionsthey________best.
58.should,beindependent,everyone,inourdailylife,learnhowto (连词成句)
___________________________________________________.
VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共 50分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Twosmartchildren—Benjamin,12,andhissisterEmily,12,foundastolencarinwoodsnearSaiKung
yesterdaymorning.Thedelightedowner,Mrs.JudyRoberts,hasmadeadecisiontotakethechildrenouttodinner
asareward.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司 4BothBenjaminandEmilyarestudyingatSaiKungSecondrySchool.Theywerewalkingalongapathontheir
waytoschoolwhentheynoticedacarpartlycoveredwithbranchespulledfromatree.Thechildrenwereabit
surprisedbecauseveryfewpeopleparkedtheircarsthere.Theylookedinsidethecarandtherewasnobodyinit.
Thechildrensuspectedsomethingwentwrong.Theymadeanoteofthetypeofthecaranditscolour.
Benjamin,asecondaryonestudents,alsowrotedownitsnumber.Whentheyreturnedtotheirschool,they
immediatelytoldtheirteacherwhattheyhadseen.Thematterwasreportedtothepolicestation.
Asaresultofinquiries(调查),Mrs.JudyRobertswastraced(追踪).Thecarhadbeenstolenfromhergarage
twodaysearlier.
“IlostmycartwodaysagoandIwasextremelyupset.I’mgladtohaveitfoundnow.Ireallyhavetothank
BenjaminandEmily.MyhusbandandIwilltakethemouttodinner.I’mgoingtowritetotheheadmasterofSai
KungSecondarySchooltothanktheirteachersandpaytributeto(对……表示敬佩)them,”Mrs.Robertssaid.
BenjaminandEmily’steacherstookagreatprideinhavingthesetwosmalldetectives,“BenjaminandEmily
arenotonlystudentsbutalsoresponsiblememberofthecommunity,”PrincipalHuisaid.
59.BenjaminandEmily,thetwosmartdetectiveswere________students.
A.secondaryschool B.college C.seniorhighschool D.primaryschool
60.Thechildrenweresurprisedtonoticethecarinthewoodsbecause________.
A.theycouldn’tfindanyoneinside. B.someonecoveredthecarwithapieceofcloth.
C nobodyparkedcarstherebefore. D.peopledidn’tusuallyparkcarsthere.
.
61.Theunderlinedpart“Thematter”inparagraph3refersto________.
A.therecordingofthecarnumber B.thediscoveryofthecar
C.thetypeofthecar D.theschoollocation
62.Mrs.JudyPobertswasdelightedbecause________.
A.BenjaminandEmilywereresponsiblemembersofthecommunity
B.hercarhadbeenstolentwodaysearlier
C.shefoundhercaratlast
D.shewasgoingtotakeBenjaminandEmilytodinner
63.Mrs.JudyRobertswouldwritetoPrincipalHuimainlyto________.
A.thanktheteachersofSaiKungSecondarySchool B.tellhimthatshehadfoundhercar
C.inviteBenjaminandEmilytodinner D.saythatBenjaminandEmilyweresmartdetectives
学科网(北京)股份有限公司 564.Youcanprobablyfindthispassage________.
A.inafable B.inanewspaper C.inanencyclopedia D.inamoviereview
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文):
Iwascute,active,happy…untilthatdaywhenIwas15monthsold.Ihadabadfall.Ilandedonaglassrabbit
anditcutmyeyebadlyenoughtoblindit.Thedoctorsaidiftheeyewastakenout,myfacewouldbecomeoutof
___65___,somyscarred(有疤痕的),blindandgreyeyelivedonwithme.
Peopleoftenaskeduncomfortablequestionsaboutmyeyeor____66____playedjokesonme.Whenthekids
playedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“badguy”.Igrewupimaginingthateveryonelookeddownonme.
YeteverytimeMomnoticedIwasunhappy,shewouldsaytome,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacethe
world.”Ithelpedmemoveoninlife.
Asachild,Itoldmyself,“BecarefulorIwillfalldownorknockintosomethingbecauseIamnotlooking.”
Asateenager,Ialwayslookeddowntohidemyshame,butIfoundthatpeoplelikedmewhensometimesIheldmy
headuphigh.
InhighschoolIwasevenmademonitor,butoutsideIstillfeltlikeafreak(怪物).AllIreallywantedwasto
looklike____67____.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymomandshewouldlookatmewithloving
eyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethelovethatisinside.”Thatis____68____
Momtaughtmepride.
Mom’sloveandencouragementgavemetheconfidencetoremovemyowndoubt.____69____Iwasableto
lookpeopleintheeye.Ilearnednotonlytoappreciate(欣赏)myselfbuttohaveloveforothers.
“Holdyourheaduphigh”hasbeenheardmanytimesinmyhome.Eachofmychildrenhasfeltits___70____.
Thegiftshegavemelivesoninmychildren.
65.A.fashion B.order C.shape D.date
66.A.still B.even C.almost D.hardly
67.A.somethingspecial B.somethingnew C.someonestrange D.everyoneelse
68.A.when B.why C.how D.where
69.A.Especially B.Immediately C.Finally D.Suddenly
70.A.power B.promise C.energy D.secret
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通畅,
每空限填一词,首字母已给)
In1996,SubaruTakahashisailedalonea____71____thePacificOcean.Manyotherpeopledidthisbefore
Subaru,buthewasspecial.Atage14,hewastheyoungestpersontosailacrossthePacificbyhimself.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司 6SubaruleftTokyoonJuly22,1996.Hisboatwas39feet(9meters)long.Intheboat,hehadatwo-month
supplyoffoodandwater.Healsohadaradioandothermodernequipmentforsailing.
Thebeginningofthetripwentverywell.Subaruoftentalkedtohisparentsbyr____72____.Hedidn’thave
anyproblemswithhisboat.Then,onAugust11,theengineinhisboatstopped.Suddenly,Subaruwaswithout
electricity.Thisa____73____hisnavigationequipment.Then,fivedayslater,hisradiostopped.Nowhewasn’t
abletocommunicatewithanyone.Andhewasstill2770miles(4490kilometers)awayfromhisd____74____-San
Francisco.
BytheendofAugust,manypeoplebelievedthatSubaruwasl____75____.Noonewasabletocontactwith
himbyradio.HisparentsexpectedhimtoarriveinSanFranciscoonSeptember3,buthedidn’t.Then,on
September,13,SubarusailedintoSanFrancisco.After55daysinhisboat,histripwasfinallyo____76____.
ManypeoplebelievethatSubaruwastooyoungtosailalong.Theysaythatparentsshouldn’tallowchildren
tomakesuchdangeroustrips.However,otherpeoplesaythatchildrenshouldhavea____77____,too.Whatdoyou
think?
D.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon’thaveenoughtimewiththeirfamilies.
Theycan’ttakecareofthingsathome.Theydon’thavetimetorelax.
Workhoursvaryfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1646hoursayearatwork.In
Japan,however,peopleworkabout2159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseemployeeworks513morehoursa
yearthanaFrenchemployee.Thatismorethan12weeks,orthreemonths,ofextrawork!
Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttoearnmoremoney.
However,manycompaniesdon’tpayovertime.Theiremployeesdon’tgetextrapayforextrawork.Somepeople
thinkit’stheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon’tworkextrahours.
Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.In
Germany,theygetfourtosixweeks.IntheUnitedStates,twoweeksofvocationistheaverage.Manypeopledon’t
evenusealloftheirvacationdays.InonestudyinGreatBritain,fewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacation
days.InEnglish,thereisasaying,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Ifthatistrue,_____________.
78.Manypeopleintheworlddon’thaveenoughtimetotakecareofthingsathome,dothey?
_____________________________________________
79.Inwhichcountrydopeoplespendmorehoursayearatwork,inFranceorinJapan?
_____________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司 780. Whydosomepeopleworkextrahours?
_____________________________________________
81.Whataresomepeopleafraidiftheydon’tworkextrahours?
_____________________________________________
82.Inwhichcountrydopeoplegetthelongestvacations?
_____________________________________________
83.Completethelastsentence.
_____________________________________________
E. Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Benjamin Franklin is remembered today for many things. He participated in the creation of
the United States.He also earned fame as a writer, a civil leader (民间领袖) and a businessman. But
nothing compares to his experiments with electricity.
Electric experiments were enjoyed as entertainment in Franklin’s day.And Franklin knew how
to have fun with the. Guests attending a party at his home might be surprised at the sight of his
silverware (银器) giving off sparks(火花)!
But Franklin also was quite serious about electricity. He was the first person to have used the
terms “positive”and “negative”to refer to an electrical charge(电荷). He was also the first person to
describe the transfer of electric energy as “charging(充电).”
Franklin loved to use his research to solve practical problems. Since many structures in his
hometown were made of wood, they could easily catch fire during violent storms when struck by
lightning. Sometimes a fire could spread and burn the whole town down to the ground. Franklin
believed he could prevent such tragedies. He suspected (怀疑)that lightning was, in fact,electricity.
To prove his theory, Franklin decided to fly a kite during a thunderstorm.To attract an electrical
charge from lightning, he attached a pointed wire to the tip of a silk kite. To the other end of the kite,
he attached a string. Franklin then attached a metal key and a section of silk string which he kept dry
in his hand. When the kite “caught”an electrical charge, it traveled down the wet string to the key.
Franklin was excited to feel an electric spark when he touched the charged key. He used a Leydenjar
(莱顿瓶) to collect the electric charge.
Franklin’s experiment was extremely dangerous . No one should ever try it today. It did lead ,
however, to another Franklin invention — the lightning rod (避 雷针) . A lightning rod is a pointed
metal spike that is attached to a roof. It often is the tallest object on a tall building. It “catches”the
electrical charge from lightning and conducts it safely down to the ground through an attached wire.In
Franklin’s day, lightning rods saved barns, churches , homes and other buildings from being
damaged or destroyed by fire.This invention continues toprotect structures to this day.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司 81. According to the article, Benjamin Franklin was most famous for ________.
A. leading civil wars
B. writing short novels
C. being the U.S. president
D. conducting experiments involving electricity
2. The example in paragraph 2 was listed to show ________.
A. electricity was widely used at the time
B . Franklin didn’t treat electricity seriously
C . Franklin had great interest in electricity
D. electricity was thought to be quite dangerous in Franklin’s day
3 . Which of the following problems did Franklin want to solve?
A. How to put out fires more quickly.
B . How to fly a kite during a thunderstorm.
C. How to prevent buildings from being struck by lightning.
D. What materials could be used to replace wood for the building of structures.
4 . What does the underlined part“his theory”in paragraph 5 refer to?
A. That lightning was actually electricity.
B. That objects made of wood were easy to catch fire.
C . That electricity could be quickly conducted in wet objects.
D. That the taller a building was, the more easily it would be struck bylightning.
5 . Which of the following statements is true about Franklin’s kite experiment?
A. Franklin attached a string to both ends of the kite.
B. The Leyden jar was used to show the existence of electricity.
C . Franklin put a pointed wire on the top of the kite to attract electricity.
D . Franklin held the dry metal key in his hand throughout the experiment.
6 . According to the author, the invention of the lightning rod ________.
A. was made by pure luck
B. is one that is no longer used today
C . is too dangerous for use in the world of today
D . has gone on to save and protect a lot of structures since its creation
学科网(北京)股份有限公司 9