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Unit 8 过关测试
限时：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．—________ will you come back to Paris?
—In three months.
A．How old B．How soon
C．How often D．How far
2．I have ________ pet cat. It is so cute.
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
3．—Would you like to attend the farewell party next week，Mr.Huang?
—Sure，I'd love to.I have no reason to ________ your invitation.
A．turn down B．turn off
C．turn up D．turn on
4．The computer needs ________， because I will use it tomorrow.
A．to repair B．repair
C．repairing D．to be repair
5．—I tried to make Alice________her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you________ that when I went past.
A．changed; do B．changes; doing
C．change; to do D．change; doing
6．I want to make apple salad. Could you help me ________ these apples?
A．take off B．knock off
C．cut down D．cut up
7．—The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put any ________ in it?
—Yes. I added some just now.
A．sugar B．salt C. oil D．sand
8．—I'm sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn't matter.Don't forget ________ it here this afternoon.
A．left；to take B．forgot；bringingC．left；to bring D．forgot；to bring
9．—Why did she________ your invitation?
—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.
A．turn down B．put away
C．look up D．hand in
10．Study hard, ________ you won't catch up with your classmates.
A. and B．or C. but D．if
11．—There are many ________ about this farm.
—Yes, lots of ________ are grown there.
A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos
C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes
12．—Remember to ________ the lights when you leave the room.
—OK! I will.
A．turn on B．turn off
C．turn up D．turn down
13．Let's go to Disneyland in Shanghai in August, ________？
A．shall we B．will you
C．won't you D．don't you
14．—Why did she shout just now?
—The traffic was too noisy and she had to make herself ________ clearly.
A．hear B．hearing
C．heard D．to hear
15．Could you please ________ the radio? I want to know today's news.
A．turn down B．turn back
C．turn on D．turn off
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I
saw him come back late, looking tired, I promised myself that someday I would show my
________16 to my father for what he had done.
Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to ________17 our big family and
suffered(遭受) a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father's old car ________18 andhe asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had ________19 refused when I
offered to replace(取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was
unable to pay himself.
As he stepped out of the doctor's office, he looked unusually ________20. We drove in
silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a ________21. I did this with a
heavy heart.
At that time, I was ________22 a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one
out. ________23 I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father admiring a brown car.
I ________24 chose a white car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed
kind of ________25 before leaving. I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, ”Really like that
car. Wish I could ________26 it.”
Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up ________27 new
car. As we arrived, the salesman ________28 him a key to his new car — the brown one —
and explained that it was for him, ________29 me. My father looked at me in great
________30. I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man, who had given
up everything for his family.
16．A.thanks B.dreams C.talents D.regrets
17. A．build B．save C．protect D．support
18．A.set off B．came back
C．broke down D．went by
19．A.strongly B．rudely
C．shyly D．happily
20．A.angry B．moved C．serious D．friendly
21．A.fact B．secret
C．decision D．suggestion
22．A. testing B．designing
C．checking D．expecting
23. A．Unless B．When C．Since D．Because
24．A. finally B．suddenly
C．simply D．immediately
25．A.worried B．pleasedC．sorry D．proud
26．A.borrow B．afford C．collect D．choose
27．A.my B．your C．his D．her
28．A.returned B．showed
C．handed D．posted
29．A.to B．from C. with D．for
30．A. fun B．pain C．trouble D．surprise
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time,
perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines(航空公司)offer passengers
food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?
To solve this__problem,__airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do
so because they don't want to lose customers.
However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad
is that at high altitude(海拔)we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also
scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the
plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压)reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of
our taste buds(味蕾). So our taste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our
noses don't know it.
All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain
why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的)food. Without doing so, the
food would be tasteless.
Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are
asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their
feelings about food taste.
Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can't deal
with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food
taste good is still hard for them.
31. In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ________．
A．passengers stay long in the planeB．food on the plane tastes bad
C．passengers have no food to eat
D．food on the plane is expensive
32．What do airlines do to solve this problem?
A．Get more customers.
B．Offer more food.
C．Improve their food.
D．Reduce the ticket price.
33．As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces ________ of the sensibility
of our taste buds.
A．half B．one third
C．one fourth D．one fifth
34．Why do scientists feel it hard to make food on the plane taste good?
A．The volunteers don't know about food taste.
B．The volunteers don't understand them.
C．They can't find enough volunteers.
D．They can't deal with the special environment successfully.
35．What is the best title of the passage?
A．Taste of Airplane Food
B．Airplane Travel
C．Scientific Research on Noses
D．The Change in Air Pressure
B
A BANANA MILK SHAKE
(Enough for two banana milk shakes)
*Two bananas
*Two spoons (150g) of ice cream
*Fresh milk (125ml)
*Chocolate and fruit
Don't ask your mother for help!
It's very easy and it takes several minutes to make it.
Put the banana pieces in the blender with the ice cream and the milk.Blend them for about ten seconds(秒)．
Pour it into the glass.
Put some small chocolate and fruit pieces on the top.
It's nice and cold with that ice cream in it. Enjoy it.
根据以上材料，完成下列句子(每空词数不限)。
36．We can make ________ banana milk shakes with the ingredients.
37．According to the instructions, making the banana milk shake is very ________．
38．We should blend the banana pieces, the ice cream and the milk for about ________．
39．It takes us ________ to make the banana milk shake.
40．We need ________ of ice cream to make the banana milk shake.
四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
(一)根据所给汉语意思完成句子
41．Tom，________(倒) the hot water into the glass, please.
42．James wants ________(添加) more salt to the popcorn.
43．He ________(庆祝) his birthday in his garden next week.
44．Be careful! The pot is ________(装满) with hot water.
45．Please cook it at a high ________(温度)，or it won't taste good.
(二)按要求完成下列各题
46．I need two cups of yogurt.(对画线部分提问)
________ of yogurt do you need?
47．The cheese is three__dollars__a__kilo．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is the cheese?
48．You shouldn't turn on the blender.(改为祈使句)
________ ________ on the blender.
49．His father covered the chicken with foil.(改为同义句)
The chicken ________ ________ ________ foil by his father.
50．The meeting room is crowded with people.(改为同义句)
The meeting room ________ ________ ________ people.
五、补全对话(有两项是多余选项)(每小题2分，共10分)
(Ted and Bob are having breakfast.)
Ted: Hi, Bob! Eating fried chicken？________51
Bob: Eggs and milk? I don't want to have them every day.________52Ted: But don't have too much unhealthy food.
________53
Bob: OK, I won't. By the way, I find some students throw away eggs and milk.
Ted: That's too bad. ________54
Bob: Yes. But what do you think we can do?
Ted: ________55
Bob: Let's have a try, and then we may have different kinds of food every day.
It's bad for your health.
It's delicious.
How about asking our teacher to stop it?
Can we do something to stop it?
I want something delicious.
Aren't the eggs and the milk enough?
Why not advise our school to prepare different kinds of food?
六、书面表达(30分)
根据所给提示，写出水果沙拉的制作过程，所给提示词必须都用上，60词左右。
题目：How do you make fruit salad?
提示词：first，next，then，finally，apple，pear，grape，banana，orange，peach，salad，
cream，sugar，wash, peel，cut，add，mix... up，put
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________Unit 8过关测试
一、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.D
7．A 点拨：句意：——这杯子里的水是甜的。你在里面放了糖吗？——是的，我刚才加
了一些。 A. sugar糖；B. salt盐；C. oil油；D. sand沙子。由前句“是甜的”，可以推
测出放的是糖。故选A。
8．C 9.A 10.B 11.C
12．B 点拨：短语辨析法。句意：——记着离开房间时关上灯。——好的！我会的。turn
on打开；turn off关上；turn up开大点；turn down关小。根据leave the room可知离开
房间时，应关上灯，故选B。
13．A 14.C 15.C
二、16—20 ADCAC 21—25 BDBAC
26—30 BACBD
三、A31.B
32．C 点拨：细节理解题。由第二段第一句：To solve this problem, airlines try hard to
improve their food. 可知，航空公司通过改善食物的方式来解决这个问题。故选C。
33．B 点拨：细节理解题。由第三段里的：As the plane moves up, the change in air
pressure(气压)reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of our taste buds(味蕾)．可知，
减少了三分之一。故选B。
34．D 点拨：细节理解题。由短文最后一句：Because they can't deal with the special
environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is
still hard for them. 可知因为不能成功处理特殊的环境，所以他们认为要改善飞机上
的食物的口感难。故选D。
35．A 点拨：主旨大意题。短文主要讲述的是飞机上的食物口感不好的原因。故选A。
B36.two 37.easy 38.ten seconds
39．several minutes 40.two spoons
四、(一) 41.pour 42.to add 43.will celebrate
44．filled 45.temperature
(二) 46.How many cups
47．How much
48．Don't turn
49．was covered with50．is full of
五、51.Aren't the eggs and the milk enough?
52．I want something delicious.
53．It's bad for your health.
54．Can we do something to stop it?
55．Why not advise our school to prepare different kinds of food?
六、范文：
How do you make fruit salad?
Do you like fruit salad? I like it very much. Do you know how to make fruit salad? Let's
have a try.
First wash the apples，pears，grapes，oranges and peaches.Peel the apples，pears, grapes,
oranges and bananas.Cut up the apples, pears，grapes，bananas，oranges and peaches.Next
put the fruits in a bowl.Then put a cup of cream in the bowl.Add some sugar.Finally mix
them all up.
The fruit salad is ready. You can enjoy it now. It's really delicious!
点评：本文运用了“一引二描三评价法”描述食物的制作过程。一、引出话题：第1
段；二、描述制作过程：第2段；三、评价：第三段。短文叙述清楚，语句通顺。first, next,
then, finally等词的使用，使制作过程次序井然，条理清晰。
