Unit 7 单元话题语法填空专项练习
(2021·广西·容县教学研究室七年级期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
I am Sally. Mr. ____1____ (Miller) Store is small, but it has many (许多) nice clothes. It ____2____ (sell)
the clothes ____3____ great sale this week. I can buy some for my family at very good prices. Look! ____4____
(This) shorts are only $15. My father can wear them to play sports. My grandma’s favorite color is green,
____5____ I buy a green sweater for her. Here are some socks. They are only $8 for ____6____ (third) pairs. My
mother needs socks, I want ____7____ (buy) some socks for my mother.
Look! The skirts in red ____8____ (be) nice. How much are ____9____ (their)? Oh! Only $18! I like
orange, so I’ll (将) take ____10____ orange one.
(2022·山东临沂·七年级期末)根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或
情态动词。
I’m Alice. Today the clothes at Beauty Clothes Store ___11___ (be) on sale. So I want ___12___ (buy)
some clothes for my grandparents, my parents and me. Let me ___13___(have) a look. This yellow sweater is at a
very good price. It’s only 15 dollars. And it’s OK for my grandfather. For my grandmother, I want to buy these
black shoes. They ___14___ (look) nice. How about this white T-shirt? Oh, my father can wear(穿)it for
___15___ (play)basketball. And there are many socks in green, yellow, black, blue, red and white. I know my
mother ____16____ (like) red very much, so I’ll buy these red ones. I need a pair of trousers, so I’ll ____17____
(take) the blue pairs.
(2021·山东·薛城区教育局教学研究室七年级期末)阅读下面材料,在横线上填入适当的内容,有的答案
要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Good afternoon! Come and buy ____18____ (you) clothes at our great sale! We sell all our clothes
____19____ very good prices. Do you ____20____ (need) trousers? For boys, we have black trousers for only
22 dollars. And shorts ____21____ (be) only 16 dollars. For girls, we have skirts for only 20 dollars. What
____22____ do you like? We have purple, white, blue ____23____ black skirts. They’re really nice.
____24____ much are our jackets? You can ____25____ (take) one for only 30 dollars! And we have black
____26____ (shoe) for only 28 dollars. Socks are only 2 dollars for three _____27_____ (pair)! Come to Mr.
Cool’s Clothes Store now!
(2020·浙江·七年级期中)Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go ____28____(shop). We don't have ____29____(some)meat. We need to buy some. It's ten yuan ____30____ kilo
before. But now two ____31____(kilo)are sixty yuan. I say, "Mum, let's buy some fish. Fish ____32____
(be)Uncle Lee's favorite food." We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some ____33____(vegetable)and
some chicken, ____34____ we don't buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn't like ____35____ at all. We go
home ____36____ a quarter to five _____37_____ the afternoon. I think we will have a great time tonight.
(2021·全国·七年级专题练习)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正
确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Welcome to Puppy’s Home. We have food and clothes_38_ dogs. The dog food is good and_39_ (health), and it’s
not expensive. It’s only twenty _40_ (dollar) for a bag. We are sure your dog loves it. For clothes, we have t-
shirts, sweaters, shorts and_41_ (skirt). They are all very cute. And there_42_ clothes on _43_ (sell) every
weekend. Please bring your dogs here_44_ buy some. Do you need shoes for your dog? We have shoes, _45_.
We sell them _46_ good prices. They are eight dollars for one pair, and fifteen dollars for two _47_ (pair). Come
to our store now.
(2021·全国·七年级单元测试)Welcome to Red Star Clothes Store! All the things 1 (be)on
sale. Look at the socks. They 2 (be)very nice. The white ones are only two 3 (dollar) .We
have trousers in all 4 (color )for twenty-two dollars. We also have green skirts for ten dollars.
The shoes over there are very cheap.They are twelve dollars,Comcand 5 (see) for yourself. Hi,boys and
girs! Come to Jim's Clothes Store.We have yellow T-shirts for only 35 dollars.Do you like 6 (skirt)? You
can 7 (buy )many skirts at Jim's Clothes Store .They are 45 dollars .We also 8 (sell) socks, They
are two dollars.Shorts, hats and many other things are at very good 9 (price). Do you like 10
( they)? Please come to our store now !
(2020·浙江·七年级期中)Nick Smith is ____49____(me) friend. He is thirteen years old. He is from
____50____(English). He speaks English and French. His favorite subject (学科) ____51____ science. He likes
Chinese, too. And he says he can speak some Chinese, but he can't write ____52____(some) Chinese. Nick likes
sports, too. He likes ____53____(swim) very much. He goes swimming on weekends ____54____ his father. He
says he can swim very well. He doesn't like sweet food. He thinks it is bad for ____55____(tooth). Nick
____56____(have) got a big family. There ____57____ eight people in his family, his grandpa, grandma, father,
mother and his brothers and sisters. What a big family! Nick loves his family and ____58____(their) love him,
too.参考答案:
1.Miller’s 2.sells 3.at 4.These 5.so 6.three 7.to buy 8.are 9.they 10.an
【导语】本文讲述了米勒先生的商店大减价,作者给自己父母、奶奶和自己选购了一些衣服。
1.句意:米勒先生的商店很小,但有很多漂亮的衣服。根据“Store”为名词可知,此处要用名词所有格
修饰,即Miller’s。故填Miller’s。
2.句意:这个星期衣服大减价。根据“this week”可知,时态为一般现在时;“it”作主语,动词要用单数。
故填sells。
3.句意:这个星期衣服大减价。根据“It ... the clothes ... great sale this week.”可知,at a great sale“大减
价”,固定短语,故填at。
4.句意:看!这些短裤只要15美元。根据“shorts”是复数可知,此处应用this的复数these,表示“这
些”,故填these。
5.句意:我奶奶最喜欢的颜色是绿色,所以我给她买了件绿色的毛衣。根据“My grandma’s favorite
color is green”和“I buy a green sweater for her”可知,前后句为因果关系;此处用so“因此,所以”表示结
果。故填so。
6.句意:三双只要8美元。根据“They are only $8 for ... pairs.”可知,此处表示数量,应用基数词;third
的基数词为three。故填three。
7.句意:我妈妈需要袜子,我想给我妈妈买一些袜子。根据固定短语want to do sth.“想要做某事”可知,
此处要用不定式作宾语,故填to buy。
8.句意:红色的短裙很好看。文章时态为一般现在时,主语“The skirts in red”表示复数,be动词应用
are。故填are。
9.句意:它们多少钱?根据“How much are ...?”可知,此处要用人称代词they“它们”指代前一句提到的
“The skirts in red”。故填they。
10.句意:我喜欢橘色(短裙),因此我将买一条橘色的短裙。根据“orange one”可知,此处表示“一条
橘色(短裙)”,应用不定冠词表示数量;“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故填
an。
11.are 12.to buy 13.have 14.look 15.playing 16.likes 17.take
【分析】短文主要讲述了爱丽丝的一次购物过程。
11.句意:今天美丽服装店的衣服减价出售。根据时间状语“Today”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是复
数形式,故be用are。故填are。
12.句意:所以我想给我的祖父母、父母和我买些衣服。want to do sth.“想干某事”,固定用法。故填tobuy。
13.句意:让我看看吧。let sb. do sth.“让某人干某事”,固定用法。故填have。
14.句意:它们看起来不错。句子是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,故动词应用原形。故填look。
15.句意:哦,我爸爸可以穿它打篮球。空处的动词因位于介词for之后,应用动名词形式;play的动名
词形式为playing。故填playing。
16.句意:我知道我妈妈非常喜欢红色。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单
三式likes。故填likes。
17.句意:我需要一条裤子,所以我要买条蓝色的裤子。句子是一般将来时,will后加动词原形。故填
take。
18.your 19.at 20.need 21.are 22.color 23.and 24.How 25.take 26.shoes 27.pairs
【分析】短文是一家服装店大减价的促销广告。
18.句意:在我们大减价时来买你的衣服吧!结合语境和提示词可知,这里应用 you的形容词性物主代
词your来修饰空后名词“clothes”。故填your。
19.句意:我们以很好的价格出售所有的衣服。结合语境和空后“very good prices”可知,本句用短语
“at…prices以……的价格”,所以这里用介词at。故填at。
20.句意:你需要裤子吗?结合语境和句首助动词“Do”可知,这里用动词“need需要”的原形。故填
need。
21.句意:短裤只要16美元。结合语境可知本句用一般现在时,主语“shorts”是复数,所以be用are。
故填are。
22.句意:你喜欢什么颜色?结合语境和下一句“We have purple, white, blue…black skirts.”以及常识可知,
紫色、白色、蓝色和黑色等都是颜色,所以这里应提问喜欢什么颜色。故填color。
23.句意:我们有紫色、白色、蓝色和黑色的裙子。结合语境可知店员在列举各种不同颜色的裙子,所
以这里用and表示并列关系。故填and。
24.句意:我们的夹克衫多少钱?结合语境和空后“much”以及下一句“You can…one for only 30 dollars!”
可知,夹克衫30美元一件,所以这里应询问夹克衫的价格,用how much来提问,句首首字母大写。故
填How。
25.句意:你只要花30美元就可以买一件。结合语境和空前情态动词“can”可知,这里用动词“take买
下”的原形。故填take。
26.句意:我们有黑鞋只要28美元。结合语境和常识可知买鞋买一双,所以这里应用提示词“shoe鞋”的复数形式。故填shoes。
27.句意:三双袜子只要两美元!结合语境和空前“three”可知,这里用可数名词“pair双”的复数形式。
故填pairs。
28.shopping 29.any 30.a 31.kilos 32.is 33.vegetables 34.but 35.them 36.at 37.
in
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了“我”和妈妈去购物的经历。
28.句意:妈妈和我去购物。shop“买东西”,动词;go shopping“购物”,固定短语。故填shopping。
29.句意:我们没有肉了。some“一些”,一般用于肯定句中;由“We don't have…”可知,本句为否定句,
故应用any“一些”,作定语修饰名词meat。故填any。
30.句意:以前是10元一公斤。由“It's ten yuan…kilo before.”可知,句中“kilo”为单数,故此处应为10
元一公斤,“kilo”以辅音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。
31.句意:但现在两公斤是六十元。kilo“公斤,千克”,可数名词;由空前“two”可知,此处应用其复
数形式。故填kilos。
32.句意:鱼肉是李叔叔最喜欢的食物。本句陈述李叔叔的饮食喜好,故为一般现在时;主语 fish“鱼
肉”为不可数名词,故应用be动词is。故填is。
33.句意:我们也买了一些蔬菜和鸡肉,但是我们没有买汉堡包。vegetable“蔬菜”,表示“蔬菜的种
类”时为可数名词;由“We also buy some…”可知,此处表示买了一些蔬菜,故应用其复数形式
vegetables,作动词buy的宾语。故填vegetables。
34.句意:我们也买了一些蔬菜和鸡肉,但是我们没有买汉堡包。上文“我们也买了一些蔬菜和鸡肉”
和下文“我们没有买汉堡包”之间为转折关系,故用连词but“但是”连接。故填but。
35.句意:叔叔一点也不喜欢它们。由上文“we don't buy any hamburgers”可知,我们没有买汉堡包,故
可知李叔叔不喜欢汉堡包;故此处应用人称代词宾格 them“它们”代指汉堡包,作动词like的宾语。故填
them。
36.句意:我们下午五点一刻回家。句中a quarter to five“五点一刻”表具体的时刻,其前应加介词at。
故填at。
37.句意:我们下午五点一刻回家。由“…the afternoon”可知,此处应为in the afternoon“在下午”。故填
in。
38.for 39.healthy 40.dollars 41.skirts 42.are 43.sale 44.and/to 45.too 46.at 47.pairs
【分析】试题分析:本文是一家宠物店出售狗食、狗衣和狗鞋的广告信息。
38.句意:我们为狗提供食物和衣服。for为/为了,表对象。dogs作介词for的宾语;根据句意结构和上
下文提示,可知填for。
39.句意:狗粮是好的和健康的。and连接并列结构,根据good和英文提示,可知缺形容词,故填
healthy。
40.句意:一袋只卖二十美元。twenty二十,后接复数名词;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填dollars。
41.句意:至于衣服,我们有 T恤衫、毛衣、短裤和裙子。and连接并列结构,根据前面的 t-shirts,
sweaters, shorts和英文提示,可知用复数名词,故填skirts。
42.句意:每个周末都有衣服出售。there be结构遵循就近原则,根据复数名词clothes,可知填are。
43.句意:每个周末都有衣服出售。on sale出售,固定短语;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填sale。
44.句意:请把狗带到这里来买一些。bring和buy是两个连续的动作,并列关系,需用and连接。根据
句意结构和上下文提示,可知填and/to。
45.句意:我们也有鞋子。too也,副词,多放在句尾。前文说的是有衣服,根据句意结构和上下文提示,
可知填too。
46.句意:我们以优惠的价格出售它们。sell at以…价格出售,动词短语;根据句意结构和上下文提示,
可知填at。
47.句意:它们一双八美元,两双十五美元。two二,后接复数名词;根据前文for one pair和英文提示,
可知填pairs。
48.are
are
dollars
colors
see
skirts
buy
sell
prices
them
【分析】这是红星服装店的促销广告。【小题1】All the things做主语,be动词用are。故答案为are。
【小题2】在一般现在时中,they做主语,be动词用are。故答案为are。
【小题3】前有two修饰,dollar用复数。故答案为dollars。
【小题4】前有all修饰,color用复数。故答案为colors。
【小题5】和前面的and并列,see也用原形。故答案为see。
【小题6】名词的复数可表示一类。故答案为skirts。
【小题7】情态动词can后用动词原形。故答案为buy。
【小题8】在一般现在时中,主语是we,动词用原形。故答案为sell。
【小题9】At very good prices以很好的价格。故答案为prices。
【小题10】Like后用代词的宾格。故答案为them。
49.my 50.England 51.is 52.any 53.swimming 54.with 55.teeth 56.has 57.are 5
8.they
【分析】本文向我们介绍了Nick Smith的个人信息和家庭信息。
49.句意:尼克·史密斯是我的朋友。此处作定语修饰其后的名词 friend,所以用形容词性物主代词,故
填my。
50.句意:他来自英国。此处表示来自哪个国家,结合所给词English可知,此处表示“英国”,故填
England。
51.句意:他最喜欢的学科是科学。此处需要be动词作谓语,主语“His favorite subject”表单数,故填
is。
52.句意:他说他会说一些中文,但不会写汉字。根据“but he can't write…”可知,本句是否定句,需将
some变为any,故填any。
53.句意:他非常喜欢游泳。此处构成“like doing sth”短语,意为“喜欢做某事”,故填swimming。
54.句意:他周末和他父亲去游泳。根据其后“his father”可知,此处指“和他父亲一起”,故填with。
55.句意:他认为甜食对他的牙齿有坏处。“牙齿”通常不单指一颗,所以此处用其名词复数形式,故
填teeth。
56.句意:尼克有一个大家庭。主语“Nick”表单数,此处应用动词三单形式。故填has。
57.句意:他家有八口人,爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈和兄弟姐妹。此处是“there be”句型,根据“eight
people”可知,表复数含义,故填are。
58.句意:尼克爱他的家人,他们也爱他。此处指“his family他的家人”表复数含义,用于句中作主语,所以用人称代词主格,故填they。