ARTICLE · 1028892
小学英语作文万能句型模板,开头结尾中间段,直接套用 作文专项
📍 本文适用：小学3-6年级 | 低年级家长可先收藏
很多家长都有这样的经历：
孩子拿着英语作文题，坐了半天，只写了三个词：
*My name is Tom. *
然后……就没有然后了。
你问：“怎么不写了？”孩子说：“不知道写什么。 ”
好一点的，能多挤几句：
*My name is Tom. I am 10 years old. I like apples. *
然后——又卡住了。
这不是孩子的错。作文和口语不一样，口语可以想到哪说到哪，作文需要有结构、有思路、有句子储备。
很多家长认为“英语作文要靠词汇量”，其实不然。小学英语作文，考的不是词汇量，是“句子结构”和“篇章组织能力”。 词汇量不够可以避开生僻词，但句子结构不会，就真的写不出来。
好消息是：小学英语作文有套路，而且套路非常固定。 就像搭积木一样，把几个固定的句子模板拼在一起，一篇作文就出来了。
今天这篇文章，把小学英语作文最常用的万能句型模板一次性整理好——开头怎么开、中间怎么写、结尾怎么结，全部都有公式，直接套用。
一、小学英语作文考什么？
先看数据：小学3-6年级的英语作文题，翻来覆去就这5大类：
| 介绍类 | ||
| 爱好/习惯类 | ||
| 描述类 | ||
| 记事类 | ||
| 应用类 |
看出来了吗？ 小学作文逃不出这三个核心话题：“我是谁”“我喜欢什么”“我做了什么”。
而且，所有作文都能套用一个通用结构：
开头（引入）→ 中间（展开）→ 结尾（总结/感受）
二、开头万能句型（3种模板，任选一种）
开头段的作用是：引出话题，告诉读者你要写什么。
模板1：自我介绍式开头
公式： My name is ___. I am ___ years old. I am a ___ student.
例句：
My name is Tom. I am 10 years old. I am a primary school student.
My name is Mary. I am 9 years old. I am a happy girl.
模板2：直接切入式开头
公式： Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about ___.
例句：
Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about my family.
Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about my favourite season.
模板3：问答式开头
公式： Do you like ___? I do. Today I want to talk about ___.
例句：
Do you like animals? I do. Today I want to talk about my pet dog.
Do you like sports? I do. Today I want to talk about my favourite sport.
🎵 口诀：开头三招选一个——说名字、直接说、问个问题再来说。
三、中间段落万能句型（按功能分类）
中间段落是作文的“正文”，占到整篇作文的60%-70% 。以下按“写什么内容”分类，直接选对应的句型填进去就行。
🔹 写“有……”（There be 句型）
公式： There is/are ___ + 地点。
例句：
There is a big playground in my school.
There are four people in my family.
There is a desk and a chair in my bedroom.
🔹 写“喜欢……”（like句型）
公式1： I like ___（名词）.公式2： I like ___ing（动词ing）.
例句：
I like apples. I like bananas too.
I like reading books. I like swimming in summer.
My father likes watching TV.
🔹 写“经常做……”（一般现在时）
公式： 主语 + 动词（三单+s）+ 时间/频率词。
例句：
I get up at 7:00 every day.
She goes to school by bus.
We have lunch at school.
He plays football on Sundays.
🔹 写“正在做……”（现在进行时）
公式： 主语 + be动词 + 动词ing + now/look/listen。
例句：
I am reading a book now.
My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.
Look! The children are playing on the playground.
🔹 写“做了……”（一般过去时）
公式： 主语 + 动词过去式 + 时间词（yesterday/last…）。
例句：
I visited my grandparents last weekend.
We went to the park yesterday.
She watched a movie last night.
🔹 写“因为……”（说明原因）
公式： Because ___（用完整的句子说明原因）。
例句：
I like summer because I can swim.
I like my school because the teachers are kind.
I love my family because they are nice to me.
🔹 写“感受……”（表达情绪）
公式1： It is ___（形容词）.公式2： I feel ___（形容词）.公式3： I am ___（形容词）.
常用形容词： happy, sad, excited, tired, hungry, busy, kind, beautiful, interesting, delicious, wonderful
例句：
It is beautiful.
I feel happy.
I am excited about the trip.
🔹 写“连接词”（让文章更流畅）
在中间段落里，用上这些连接词，文章立刻“高级”起来：
| and | ||
| but | ||
| so | ||
| because | ||
| then | ||
| also | ||
| too |
例句：
I like apples and bananas. I don't like oranges because they are sour.
I get up at 7:00, then I have breakfast. I go to school at 7:30.
My mother is a teacher. She is kind and patient. I love her because she helps me a lot.
四、结尾万能句型（4种模板，任选一种）
结尾段的作用是：总结全文+表达感受/期待。
模板1：感受式结尾（最万能）
公式： This is my ___. I like it very much. What about you?
例句：
This is my family. I like it very much. What about you?
This is my school. I like it very much. What about your school?
模板2：邀请式结尾（有互动感）
公式： Do you like ___? Please tell me.
例句：
Do you like sports? Please tell me.
Do you like reading books? Please tell me.
模板3：总结式结尾（概括全文）
公式： In a word / All in all, ___ is ___.
例句：
All in all, my mother is a great woman.
In a word, my school is a wonderful place.
模板4：期待式结尾（适合记事类）
公式： What a ___ day! I will never forget it.
例句：
What a happy day! I will never forget it.
What a wonderful trip! I will never forget it.
🎵 口诀：结尾四选一——谈感受、问一问、做总结、说难忘。
五、5大类作文完整范文模板
下面把最常考的5类作文，每篇给一个完整范文，重点句型已经标出。
范文1：自我介绍（Myself）
Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about myself. （开头）
My name is Tom. I am 10 years old. I am a student at Sunshine Primary School. There are three people in my family — my parents and me.
I like reading books and playing football. I go to school by bus every day. My favourite subject is English because it is interesting. I have a pet dog. Its name is Coco. I like it very much.
This is me.I am a happy boy. What about you? （结尾）
✅ 用到的万能句型：
Let me tell you about…
My name is…
I am…（年龄/身份）
There are…
I like…（名词/动词ing）
I go to… every day
My favourite… is…
because…
I have…
Its name is…
This is…
What about you?
范文2：我的家庭（My family）
Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about my family. （开头）
There are four people in my family — my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He is tall and kind. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English. She is beautiful and patient. My sister is 6 years old. She is cute. She likes drawing pictures.
I love my family very much.We have dinner together every evening. We are happy. I am lucky to have them.
This is my family.I like it very much.What about your family? （结尾）
✅ 用到的万能句型：
There are… in my family
My father/mother is…
He/She works… / teaches…
He/She is…（形容词）
She likes…（动词ing）
I love… very much
We have… / We are…
This is…
What about…?
范文3：我的爱好（My hobby）
Do you like reading books? I do. Today I want to talk about my hobby. （开头）
My hobby is reading.I like reading storybooks and picture books. I read books every day. I usually read before I go to bed. My favourite book is "The Little Prince" because it is very interesting. I can learn a lot from books. Reading makes me happy.
I also like drawing. I draw pictures in my free time. I like drawing animals and flowers. It is fun.
These are my hobbies.I enjoy them very much. What is your hobby? Please tell me. （结尾）
✅ 用到的万能句型：
Do you like…? I do. Today I want to talk about…
My hobby is…
I like…（动词ing）
I read… every day / I usually read…
My favourite… is…
because…
I can learn…
…makes me happy
I also like…
These are…
I enjoy…
What is…?
范文4：我的周末（My weekend）
Hello, everyone! Let me tell you about my weekend. （开头）
Last Saturday, I got up at 8:00. Then I had breakfast. After breakfast, I did my homework. At 10:00, I went to the park with my friends. We played football together. It was very fun.
In the afternoon, I visited my grandparents. We had a big dinner together. My grandma cooked delicious food. I ate a lot. I was very happy.
On Sunday, I stayed at home. I watched TV and read a book. I had a wonderful weekend.
What a happy weekend!I will never forget it. （结尾）
✅ 用到的万能句型：
Let me tell you about…
Last Saturday / On Sunday / In the afternoon（时间词）
I got up / had / did / went / played（过去式）
It was…
We had / I ate / I was（过去式）
What a…!
I will never forget it.
范文5：我最喜欢的季节（My favourite season）
Do you like spring? I do. But my favourite season is summer. （开头）
I like summer best because I can swim. The weather is hot and sunny. I can wear T-shirts and shorts. I like to eat ice cream in summer. It is so delicious.
In summer, the days are long and the nights are short. I go to the beach with my family. We play in the water and build sandcastles. It is very fun.
I also like summer because I have a long summer holiday. I can travel with my family.
Summer is my favourite season. I like it very much.What is your favourite season? （结尾）
✅ 用到的万能句型：
Do you like…? / My favourite… is…
I like…best because…
The weather is…
I can… / I can wear…
I like to…
It is…（形容词）
用 and 连接并列内容
go… with…
I also like… because…
What is…?
六、万能句型速查表（可截图保存）
开头句型
中间常用句型
结尾句型
七、新学期写作训练周计划
八、写作加分技巧
技巧1：字数不够？用这个公式扩写
简单句 + 原因/感受 + 连接词
技巧2：用连接词让文章更流畅
| First / First of all, | |
| Then / After that / Next, | |
| Finally / At last, | |
| Also / Besides, | |
| and | |
| but | |
| so / because |
技巧3：避免最常犯的3个错误
九、家长最常问的3个问题
Q1：孩子背了句型，但换个题目就不会用了，怎么办？
答：需要练“迁移”能力。具体做法：给一个句型，换3个不同的主题去造句。比如学了 I like ___ing，就造：I like swimming. / I like reading. / I like drawing. 换着练，孩子就知道这个句型可以用在任何地方。
Q2：作文总是写不够字数，怎么办？
答：用“扩句公式” 。每写一个简单句，就追问一句“为什么？”或“怎么样？”比如孩子写了“I like summer.”，就追问“Why?”——孩子就会写“because I can swim.”——再追问“How do you feel?”——孩子就会写“I feel happy.”——一句话变三句话，字数就够了。
Q3：考试时忘了句型怎么办？
答：考前看速查表，把开头、中间、结尾各记2个最常用的。考试时先把框架写下来（开头→中间→结尾各写一个提示词），再往里面填内容。有框架就不会慌。
十、总结
英语作文不是靠“灵感”写出来的，是靠“套句型”写出来的。 把万能句型背熟、练透，换什么题目都不怕——把骨架搭好，往里面填内容就行了。
新学期，你家孩子写英语作文最大的困难是什么？
A. 不知道写什么（内容空）B. 句子写不对（语法错误多）C. 写不长（字数不够）D. 完全不会动笔（不知从哪开始）
评论区告诉我，下期针对最头疼的问题做专项突破！
📍 本文对应考试题型：小学3-6年级英语作文、看图写话、书面表达