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积累 |《英语三级笔译综合能力模拟试题》

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① On the way to the company, because the road was blocked by a traffic accident, the manager had to make a______.
A. detour
B. deviation
C. departure
D. digression
② Professor White and I arranged to meet at 9 o'clock, but he hasn't______yet.
A. turned in
B. turned up
C. turned around
D. turned on
③ Wefound the tastiest and most_____ paella and tapas in the most unprepossessingbars and cafes.
A. imaginative
B. imaginal
C. imaginary
D. imaginable
④Christina is so_____ that she is sad for days after seeing the tragedy movie.
A.sensible
B.sentimental
C.sensitive
D.sensory
⑤The game ended a few hours early, leaving players and_____unsatisfied.
A. spectators
B. audiences
C. auditors
D. watchers
⑥Since the adoption of these techniques there has not been a single case of_____ofHIV or hepatitis via plasma products. Doctors agree that plasma products from paid donors are just as safe as those from unpaid ones.
A.transaction
B. transition
C. transmission
D.transformation
⑦While Yelp continues to fight to protect the users of its platform, the law in the UK makes it surprisingly easy for businesses to_____ of their experiences.
A.imitate
B. intimate
C. intimidate
D.intensify
⑧The members of this union are now_____different from those registered last year.
A.severely
B. excessively
C. violently
D.radically
参考解析:
①A. 这句话的意思是:经理在去公司的路上遇到了由交通事故造成的堵车,因此不得不绕路。make a detour是固定搭配,意为“绕路”;deviation意为“背离” ;departure意为“离开”;digression意为“离题”。根据题意,答案为A。
②B. 这句话的意思是:怀特教授和我约好九点见面,但他还没有出现。turn up意为“出现、露面” ;turn in意为“上交、归还”;turn around意为 “转向、好转”;turn on意为“打开、取决于”。根据题意,答案为B。
③A. 这句话的意思是:我们在最不起眼的酒吧和咖啡馆找到了最可口、最具创意的肉菜饭和餐前小吃。imaginative意为 “富有想象力的”; imaginal意为“形象的”; imaginary意为“想象中的、虚构的”; imaginable意为“可想象的” 。根据题意,答案为A。
④B. 这句话的意思是:Christina是一个如此多愁善感的人,以至于她在看了那部悲剧电影后难过了好几天。sentimental意为 “多愁善感的 ” ; sensible意为“明智的、理智的”; sensitive意为 “敏感的、脆弱的 ”; sensory意为“感觉的、感官"
的。根据题意,答案为B
⑤A. 这句话的意思是:那场比赛提早几个小时结束了,球员和观众都很失望。spectator意为 “观众 ”,一般指看体育运动比赛的观众;audience意为“观众、听众”,常指观看戏剧、电影、讲演以及电视节目的观众;auditor意为“审计员、听众”;watcher意为 “观察家、 看守人”。根据题意,答案为A。
⑥C. 这两句话的意思是:自从采用这些技术以来,没有出现一例通过血浆产品传播艾滋病毒或肝炎的案例;医生们一致认为,来自有偿捐赠者的血浆产品和来自无偿捐赠者的血浆产品一样安全。transmission意为 “传播、广播” ;transaction意为“交易、处理”;transition意为“ 过渡、更替”; transformation意为“改变、转变”。因此正确答案为C。
⑦C. 这旬话的意思是:当Yelp还在为保护该平台的消费者而奋斗的时候,英国的法律却使得商家能轻易地恐吓消费者,从而让他们删除真实的体验报告。intimidate意为“恐吓、威胁”;imitate意为“模仿、仿效” ;intimate作动词时意“为 提示、暗示 ”;intensify意为 “加强 ”。因此正确答案为C。
⑧D. 这句话的意思是:这个联盟现在的成员与去年登记的成员截然不同radically意为 “根本地、完全地”; severely意为“严重地、严厉地 ” ;excessively意为 “过多地、过度地 ”;violently意为“激烈地、猛烈地 ”。根据题意,答案为D。
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