可打印In Focus练习|外研版五上英语Unit1

五年级的小伙伴们，英语学习慢慢进入语法小关卡啦！在日常英语对话里，我们经常要表达提建议、劝诫别人的场景，比如提醒家人别拿太多食物、告诉自己要多吃蔬菜，这些生活场景就藏着重要的英语知识点——should情态动词和否定祈使句。

Unit1的核心句型贴近我们的日常生活，“Don’t take too much.”“You should have some vegetables.”都是生活中可以脱口而出的实用句子。should表示“应该”，用来给出合理建议，否定形式shouldn’t表示“不应该”，记住小规则：不管是should还是shouldn’t，后面都必须接上动词原形；而“Don’t+动词原形”构成否定祈使句，用来劝告、制止行为。

很多同学做题时容易踩坑，会习惯性给后面的动词加上‑ing或者to，这是高频易错点。掌握好这两组语法，我们既能看懂英文的健康小贴士，也能用英语给朋友提建议。

今天就跟着课本重点，梳理核心知识点，搭配填空、选择、情景配对、连词成句多种题型，边学边练巩固基础，吃透本单元重难点，把语法知识转化为实实在在的英语运用能力。一起来解锁这份学习练习，把基础打扎实！

五年级上册Unit 1 In Focus

Don’t take too much. 别拿太多。

You should have some vegetables. 

你应该吃一些蔬菜。

1. 情态动词 should 的用法：should 意为“应该”，用于给予建议、说明义务，其否定形式为 shouldn't。需要注意的是 should 以及 shouldn't 后加动词原形。

2. 否定祈使句：Don’t + 动词原形.

专项练习

一、用should 或shouldn’t 填空。

1.You should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. 

2.Youeat a lot of sweets. They're bad for your teeth. 

3.You  drink lots of milk. It's very good for you. 

4.You  go to bed late. 

5.You  try to do some sport. Exercise is good for your body. 

二、单项选择

(  ) 1. You _____ some vegetables. They are good for you.

A. should eat  

B. should eating  

C. should to eat

(  ) 2. It's late. You _____ go to bed now.

A. shouldn't   

B. shouldn't to   

C. shouldn't going

(  ) 3. _____ take too much food. Waste is bad.

A. Don't     

B. Not        

C. No

(  ) 4. You are ill. You _____ drink some warm water.

A. should     

B. should to     

C. should drinking

(  ) 5. You _____ watch TV for too long. It's bad for your eyes.

A. should    

B. shouldn't      

C. don't

二、情景配对——给左边的烦恼选出合适的建议

烦恼栏：

(  )1.I feel tired all day.

(  )2.I eat too much candy.

(  )3.It's raining. I want to go out.

(  )4.I want to be strong.

(  )5.I watch TV all the time.

建议栏：

A. You should get more sleep.

B. You should do some exercise.

C. You shouldn't go out now.

D. You shouldn't watch TV for too long.

E. You shouldn't eat too much candy.

三、连词成句。（注意大小写和标点符号）

1.should / I / some / drink / water (.)    ______________________

2.too / Don't / take / much (.)    ______________________

3.shouldn't / You / sweets / too / eat / many (.)    ______________________

4.have / You / should / some / vegetables (.)    ______________________

5.late / go / Don't / bed / to / so (.)    ______________________

参考答案

一、把句子改成否定句。

2.shouldn’t   

3.should 

4.shouldn’t 

5.should 

二、1. A  2. A  3. A  4. A  5. B

三、1. A  2. E  3. C  4. B  5. D

四、

1.I should drink some water.

2.Don't take too much.

3.You shouldn't eat too many sweets.

4.You should have some vegetables.

5.Don't go to bed so late.

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