夜雨聆风2025省实验四模
语篇填空（一）
code密码；编码
zip code 邮编
quick response
response 回应n.
everywhere无处不在
in our lives 我们生活中adv.
Today，QR codes（二维码） are everywhere in our lives.
scan 扫描v.
动名词作主语
it feels like a burden.
feel like 感觉像xx
might /may do 委婉
However，scanning（扫描） them a lot might sometimes feel like a burden（负担）.
make sb/sth +adj.
Does it make our life easier or 56harder？
What do you think？
using动名词作主语
it has brought us sth
bring -brought -brought
has/have done 现在完成
bring sb sth
convenience 便捷n.
Some people think /using QR codes has 57us a lot of convenience.
can do
scan扫描v
to do sth
get on the bus 上车
without doing
use cash使用现金n
We can scan a QR code to get on the bus 58withoutusing cash.
be at a store在商店
just 仅仅
need to do sth
show 展示v.
When you're at a store，you just need to show the QR code on your phone.
pay for sth 支付v.
toys 玩具
snack 零食n.
successfully 副词修饰动词pay
Then you can 59successfully pay for your toys or snacks.
need to do sth
worry about sb/sth/doing
You don't need to worry about 60gettting the numbers wrong.
help sb do
lots of 很多
information 信息n.
Also，QR codes help us get lots of 61information.
for example /instance 例如
scan 扫描v.
product 商品n.
packaging 包装n.
package 打包v.
can do
learn -learned /learnt -learned/learnt
origin 源头n.
ingredient 成分n.
usage 用法
instruction 指导；说明n.
For example，when we scan the QR codes on product packaging（外包装），we can learn about the origin，ingredients and usage instructions of the products.
besides 另外adv.
are used
be done 被动
widely广泛adv.
62Besideds ，QR codes are widely used in the zoo.
all kinds of 各种各样的adj.
amazing 令人赞叹的adj.
facts事实n.
like sth/doing就像
personal 个人的adj.
tour guide 导游n.
right 就
Scan63them and you can learn all kinds of amazing facts about animals，like having a personal tour guide right on your phone.
scanning 动名词作主语
it feels like xx
burden 负担n.
in our everyday/daily lives 日常生活
But some people think /scanning QR codes feels like a burden now in our everyday lives.
First，it takes more time.
it takes time to do sth 花时间做某事
in the past 在过去adv.
could /can do过去式
simply 简单adv.
talk to sb
waiter 服务员n.
place an order 下单
order 订单n.
In the past，you could simply talk to the waiter to place an order.
might/may do委婉
need to do sth
take out 拿出v.
scan 扫描v.
follow 跟随；关注v.
official 官方的adj.
account 账号n.
Now，you might need to take out your phone and scan a QR code to 64followa restaurant or an official account（公众号）.
there be句型
even 甚至adv.
If there's no Internet，you can't even do that.
there be 句型
there might /may be
ads广告 n.
Also when you scan some QR codes，there might be pop﹣up（弹出） ads.
may do 可能做
take sb to sp.
page页面
They may take you to some other 65pages.
later 之后adv.
call电话n.
junk message 垃圾信息n.
Later，you may get calls and junk messages.
2025省实验四模
语篇填空（二）
Great news for history lovers!
museum 博物馆n.
is holding
am/is/are doing现在进行
hold -held-held 举办v.
special 特别的adj.
civilization 文明n.
exhibition 展览n .
定语从句
先行词the exhibition
引导词which /that
the exhibition will last from xx to xx
last 持续v.
will do 一般将来时
Henan museum is holding 66a special Maya Civilization Exhibition（展览）which will last from May 28th to October 8th，2025.
event 事件n
will do
bring -brought -brought 带来v.
amazing 令人赞叹的adj.
culture 文化n.
ancient 古代的adj.
bring sth to sp.
for the first time第一次adv.
This exciting event will bring the amazing culture of the ancient Maya people to67 Zhengzhou for the first time.
will do
show -showed-shown 展示v.
over 超过
cultural文化的adj.
relics 遗迹；遗物n.
cultural relics 文物n.
Mexico 墨西哥n
the relics have never been seen in xx before
has/have been done 现在完成被动
The exhibition will show over 160 cultural relics from Mexico and 90% of them have 68never been seen in China before.
visitor 游客n.
achievement 成就n.
astronomy 天文学n.
city building 城市建筑n.
build -built-built建造v.
Visitors can learn about Maya's achievements in astronomy，art and city building.
calendar 日历n.
exact 精确adj.
so …that 如此以至于
even甚至adv.
match 媲美；匹配v.
modern science 现代科学
For example，their calendar was so exact 69that it even matched modern science!
make sb/sth +adj.
What makes this exhibition special？
VR technology!
virtual 虚拟的adj.
reality 真实n.
can do
walk through 穿越
touch 触摸v.
pyramid金字塔
Through virtual reality glasses，you can"walk"through rainforests and"touch"the stars，and even"visit" their pyramids.
civilization 文明n.
culture文化n.
which 不对
know little /nothing about xx 否定
which 引导非限制定语从句
, which many people know little about.
many people know little about it.
The Maya civilization is one of the oldest cultures in the world，70but many people know little about it.
as an old saying goes 古语有谚
As the famous Maya saying goes，"We are all time travelers".
explore 探索v.
magic 神奇n
Come and explore the magic of the Maya world!
2024省实验四模
阅读B
cook
chef 大厨n.
Susan works as a chef（厨师）in a large hotel.
schedule 日程安排n.
storage 存储n.
check on sth核查v.
ingredient 材料；成分n.
she checked on sth needed for xx
check 谓语
need非谓语
1.to do
2.doing
3.done被动
the ingredients were needed for the next day被动-done-needed
One day after finishing her scheduled work，she went into the cold storage room to check on some ingredientsneeded for the next day.
lock锁v.
close 谓语
lock非谓语
1.to do
2.doing
3.done被动
the closed door locked her inside主动-doing-locking
Unfortunately，the door closed behind her，locking her inside.
26. What can we know from Paragraph 1？
A.Susan worked in the hotel storage room.
storage room储藏室n.
B.Susan went to the storage room to take some food.
accidentally 事故；偶然adv.
C.Susan was locked in the storage room accidentally.
D.Someone locked Susan in the storage room.
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
2024省实验四模
阅读B
panic 惊慌失措n.
scream尖叫v.
bang 锤打v.
strength 力量n.
was 谓语
scream/bang非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done被动
she screamed 主动-doing-screaming
she banged on the door 主动-doing-banging
could/can do
hear -heard-heard听到v.
cry呼救n.
She was in a panic，screaming and banging on the doorwith all strength，but no one could hear her cries.
staff 医院/学校全体员工
had left
had done 过去完成
leave-left-left 离开v.
already 已经adv.
发生在过去两件事
先发生：过去完成leave
后发生：一般过去lock
Most of the staff（员工）had already left.
it is adj to do sth
hear -heard-heard 听到v.
sounds声音n.
hear sb doing
hear-heard-heard谓语
no one heard the sounds coming from xx
come非谓语
1.to do 目的
2.doing主动
3.done被动
the sounds came from the room主动-doing-coming
seal密封v.
sealed 过去分词作形容词
And from outside，it was impossible to hear the sounds coming from the sealed（密封的）room.
later之后adv.
brink 边缘n.
on the brink of doing 在xx边缘
pass out 昏厥v.
security 安全n
guard 守卫n.
finally 最终adv.
Three hours later，when she was on the brink of passing out，the hotel security guard（保安）finally opened the door.
fortunately 幸运adv.
escape 逃脱v.
death 死亡n.
That day，she fortunately escaped death.
storage 存储n.
27. How did Susan feel in the storage room？
A.afraid
B.calm 冷静
C.excited激动
D.annoyed恼怒adj.
later 之后
ask sb sth 询问
宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
how
he came to do sth
as因为
part部分
duty 职责n.
Later，she asked the security guard how he came to open the door as it was not part of his duties.
explain 解释v.
have been working
has/have been doing 现在完成进行
I have learned English for 30 minutes.
I have been learning English for 30 minutes.
hundreds of 数以百计的
staff 员工
come in /out
every day 每天adv.
The guard explained，"I've been working at this hotel for 20 years and hundreds of staff come in and out every day.
treat -treated-treated 对待v.
like 如同
invisible 看不到adj.
visible 可视的adj.
定语从句
先行词the few people
引导词who
the few people greet me in the morning and say goodbye to me at night.
greet sb 打招呼v.
in the morning 早上adv.
say sth to sb
at night 夜里adv.
in the evening 晚上adv.
Many people treat me like I'm invisible，but you're one of the few who greet me in the morning and say goodbye to me at night.
29. The word invisible in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by.
can be replaced
can be done 被动
replace 替代v.
by sth
A.important
B.blind盲的adj.
C.unnoticed不被注意
D.valuable有价值的adj.
notice 注意到v.
notice 布告；公告n.
report for work 上班
as usual 和往常一样
hear sth
usual goodbye 通常的
Today when you reported for work，you greeted me as usual with a 'hi'，but this evening，I didn't hear your usual 'goodbye'.
that’s when xx 就在那时
sense 感觉；意识v.
something was wrong 出问题
decide to do 决定做v.
check around 四处巡查
That's when I sensed/ something was wrong and decided to check around.
look forward to sth盼望
remind sb of sth提醒
invisible 不可见的adj.
I always look forward to your 'hi' and 'goodbye' because they remind me that I'm not invisible but an important person."
storage 储藏n.
28. Why did the security guard come to open the door of the storage room？
A.Because he heard Susan's cries.
it is one’s duty to do sth职责所在
check on sth 核查v.
B.Because it's his duty to check on the storage room.
check 核实v.
C.Because he wanted to check if Susan was there.
D.Because he was sure /Susan was locked /in the storage room.
was/were done 被动
lock 锁门v.
30. What can we learn from this story？
A.Where there is a will，there is a way.
will 意志力
way方法
有志者事竟成
B.Honesty is the best policy.
honesty 诚实n.
policy 政策n
in need 需要adv.
indeed真正adv.
C.A friend in needis a friend indeed.
act行为n.
kindness 善良n.
can do
make a big difference 带来巨大改变
D.A small act of kindness can make a big difference.
2026省实验四模
阅读C
scientist 科学家n.
believe 相信v.
sugar 糖n.
may do
addiction 成瘾n.
actually 实际上adv.
Many scientists believe that /our love of sugar may actually be an addiction（上瘾）.
eat -ate -eaten 吃c.
drink -drank-drunk 喝酒v.
sugary foods 含糖食品
enter 进入v.
blood 血液n.
affect影响v.
part部分n.
定语从句
先行词the parts
引导词that
the parts make us feel good
make sb do 让人做
feel good 感到高兴adj.
When we eat or drink sugary foods，the sugar enters our blood and affects the parts of our brain that make us feel good.
feeling 感觉n.
go away离去
leave us doing 留下我们做某事
leave-left-left留下
more /much
Then the good feeling goes away，leaving us wanting more.
tasty 美味的adj.
foods食物n.
do this
effect 影响n.
particularly 特别adv.
All tasty foods do this，but sugar has a particularly strong effect.
in this way以这种方式adv.
in fact实际上adv.
addictive 成瘾的adj.
drug 毒品n.
one同位语
定语从句
先行词one
引导词that
doctors recommend we (should ) all cut down on it.
recommend 推荐v.
all
cut -cut-cut down 削减v.
In this way，it is in fact an addictive drug（毒品），one that doctors recommend（推荐）we all cut down on.
mainly主要adv.
31. What's the reading mainly about？
A.our addiction to sugar. 对糖上瘾
B.illnesses caused by sugar.
illness 疾病n.
cause 导致v.
cause非谓语
the reading is about illnesses caused by sugar.
is谓语
the illness is caused by xx 被动-done-caused
C.ways to avoid sugar.避免
D.doctors who are against sugary foods.
定语从句
the doctors are against sugary foods
be against反对
sugary food 甜食n.
seem like 看起来
study 研究
illness 疾病n.
trace追踪
path 路径n.
the path to sp/sth
the first cause 首要原因
"It seems like every time I study an illness and trace（追踪）a path to the first cause，I find my way back to sugar，"says scientist Richard Johnson.
one -third 三分之一
adult 成年人
worldwide全世界ad
high blood pressure 高血压
up to xx高达
One﹣third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure，and up to 347 million have diabetes/ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/（糖尿病）Why？
"Sugar，we believe，is one of the culprits，if not the major culprit/ˈkʌlprɪt/，"says Johnson.
32. The word culprit in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .
be close to sb/sth 接近
in meaning在意思上adv.
A.illness疾病
B.sweet food 甜食n.
C.cause of the problem 问题诱因
D.eating habit 饮食习惯
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
