夜雨聆风
试题解析后附有完整试题和听力音频，建议做完试题后再看解析，标记错题，透彻理解。
济南市天桥区
2024-2025学年第二学期
七年级期末考试英语试题
本试卷满分150分；考试用时120分钟
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. B We eat lots of vegetables.
2. A Walk in the hallways!
3. C We can’t eat in class.
4. C Can I take a message?
5. B Where did Kate go yesterday?
第二节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. A
W: What’s the weather like today?
M: It’s fine. The sun is shining and there is not a cloud in the sky.
7. C
W: Why do you look sad today, Tom?
M: Oh, there are so many family rules I have to follow.
8. C
W: Dad, I’m thirsty. Can I have orange soda?
M: No, Jane. Drink some water. Soda has too much sugar.
9. B
W: Is Ann’s family busy at the moment?
M: Yes, her mother is taking photos. Her father is cooking. And Ann is doing her homework.
10. A
M: Did you visit a farm last weekend, Lily?
W: Yes, we milked cows and fed chickens. It was so fun.
第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
11-15. CBBCA
W: Hello, Bob. There’s a tennis racket here. Is it yours?
M: No, it isn’t. I can’t play tennis.
W: Oh, look! It’s Betty’s. Her name is on it.
M: Let’s go and give it to her.
W: Okay. So what sport do you like?
M: My favorite sport is basketball. I often play it after school on weekdays. At weekends I usually play football with friends.
W: Oh, you exercise a lot. No wonder you look so fit and happy.
M: Yeah, I think exercise is the best way to relax. I play sports almost every day.
W: I seldom play sports. Maybe I should also do more from now on. Can you give me some advice?
M: Well, Mina, why don’t you try running? It’s free and you can run anywhere at any time.
W: Sounds great.
第四节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
16-20. BCACB
Hi, I’m Lily. Today it’s Sunday. It is windy outside. It’s my sister Lucy’s fifth birthday. My parents and I would like to give her a surprise. In the early morning we are in the kitchen when my sister is sleeping. My mother is making long noodles. She is good at making them. They can bring good luck to the birthday person. My father is cutting meat. And I’m washing vegetables. Soon it’s eight o’clock. My sister gets up. She walks into the dining room. Then she sees different kinds of food on the table. There are vegetables, eggs and beef. There is also a big birthday cake and some noodles. We say to her “Happy Birthday.” And she is so happy.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20个小题：每小题2分，满分40分）
A
21-25. AABCD
【21题】
“Xiamen: It is a good place to spend winter by the sea.”，厦门是过冬的好选择。选A。
【22题】
“Xiamen: You can swim in the sea or watch the sun come up.”，12月厦门可以游泳。选A。
【23题】
“Guangzhou: Sometimes it rains, too. So, take an umbrella with you when you travel here.”，去广州旅行要带伞。选B。
【24题】
根据“Xiamen: It is cloudy most of the days.”，厦门12月多云。选C。
【25题】
本文围绕厦门、广州、哈尔滨三座城市12月的天气和旅行展开，主旨是不同城市的天气与旅行。选D。
B
26-30. DCABD
【26题】
“We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her yard”，Zoe的奶奶种了3种东西。选D。
【27题】
“Some mistakes, like overwatering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to take care of the soil, can make me feel sad. However, I always learn from them”，一些错误，比如给植物浇太多水、没给它们充足阳光、忘记照料土壤，会让我难过，不过，我总会从中学习，可推知“them”指代前文的mistakes。选C。
【28题】
“Gardening is more than just a hobby for me...bring me peace and joy”，第三段讲园艺对Zoe很有意义。选A。
【29题】
“This hobby will help you become stronger over time. My grandma always says, ‘Plants need time to grow.’”，随着时间推移，这个爱好会让你变得更强大，我奶奶总说：‘植物需要时间生长’ ”，意思是万物都需要时间变得更好。选B。
【30题】
文章属于个人生活分享类内容，可能来自故事书，选D。
C
31-35. CADAB
【31题】
“After watching players in Olympic Games, I want to be healthy like them... This week, I’ve ordered light meals for dinner and done exercises to build muscles ”，想和奥运选手一样健康。选C。
【32题】
“These dishes are not only easy to cook, but they also taste good.”，轻食菜肴易做且美味。选A。
【33题】
“However, many Chinese dishes are also light and healthy. For example, hand-torn chicken... These dishes are not only easy to cook, but they also taste good”，中式菜肴也可成为健康美味的轻食。选D。
【34题】
“Malatang is a hot pot dish enjoyed around China. …However, it’s also becoming lighter and healthier”，前文说麻辣烫，后文转折“变得更轻食健康”，推测空格处表示“人们原本觉得它不健康”。A项“你或许会觉得它不健康”。选A。
【35】
全文围绕轻食的流行展开，讲轻食特点、趋势。选B。
D
36-40. BCADB
【36题】
“The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat (热量).”，脂肪多更暖和，皮下脂肪帮助储存热量。选B。
【37题】
“The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat ”，介绍身体脂肪；“Surprisingly, another reason is height. We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. Since most people’s hearts are about the same size, it takes more time and work for the blood to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder...”，介绍身高；“Metabolism also influences how we feel temperatures. It shows how fast our bodies use energy. People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others...”，介绍新陈代谢。共三种。选C。
【38题】
“how much body fat we have can be different and influence how we feel temperatures.”，脂肪量不同影响我们对温度的感受，与affect词义相近。选A。
【39题】
“old people often feel colder than young people as they have less fat under their skin”，脂肪少的老人更冷；“taller people might feel colder”，高个子且脂肪少的人更冷。D项符合题意。
【40题】
本文围绕人们对天气感受为何不同，从脂肪、身高、新陈代谢三方面解释。选B。
第二节 阅读七选五（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
41-45. CFAEG
【41题】
前文“But is GAI a better homework helper than parents?”， 后文分别阐述Sam Lee和Wang Kai观点，此处需要一个句子引出不同学生观点，选项C“以下是两位学生对此的不同观点”符合语境，选C。
【42题】
前文“GAI is like a super-smart library”，要说明其像智能图书馆能收集很多信息。选项F“它可以从世界各地收集大量信息”符合语境，选F。
【43题】
前文“GAI is also quick to answer questions. It gives answers in just a few seconds”，下文举事例，此处说明快速给出答案的好处。A“所以它能为我节省很多时间”符合语境。
【44题】
后文“Once, I asked two GAI helpers a history question, and they gave me different answers! Then I found one of the GAI helpers was wrong”，GAI存在不足。E“虽然生成式人工智能可以帮助做作业，但它并不完美”符合语境。
【45题】
前文“My dad once shared his experience of buying apples and oranges to explain a problem about linear equation in two variables”，此处描述爸爸的帮助的优势。G“这个例子让学习变得有趣，也帮助我更好地理解了知识”符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 补全对话（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
46-50. CADDB
【46题】
根据“ May I speak to Li Ming, please?”以及“Hello, Li Ming.”可知，此处应该介绍自己就是李明，选项C“我是李明。”符合语境。选C。
【47题】
根据“What are you doing right now?”可知，此处应该介绍自己在做什么，选项A“我在写作业。”符合语境。选A。
【48题】
根据“Do you want to play basketball with me instead?”以及“I’m not interested in playing basketball.”可知，此处作否定回答，选项D“对不起，恐怕不行。”符合语境。选D。
【49题】
根据“I love animals.”可知，此处可以引出自己最喜欢的动物，选项D“熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。”符合语境。选D。
【50题】
根据“Let’s meet at three, OK?”可知，此处问见面时间，选项B“我们什么时候见面？”符合语境。选B。
第二节 完形填空（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
51-55. BDBAC 56-60. DACBD 61-65. ACBDC
【51题】
根据语境和“He was worried.”可知，老师提问时，同学们应是看着尼克，选B。
【52题】
老师问了问题，所以尼克需要给出答案，选D。
【53题】
尼克说喜欢足球后，有同学附和，氛围应是轻松的，大家会微笑，选B。
【54题】
尼克实际喜欢冰球但怕被问，所以说足球是保险、安全的回答，选A。
【55题】
根据“He wished he could be honest (诚实的), ... he worried”可知。“希望诚实”和“担心被说”是转折关系，选C。
【56题】
尼克担心大家会问“冰球是什么”，说明大家不了解，选D。
【57题】
尼克说家乡和佛罗里达孩子爱好不同，且他喜欢冰球，推知家乡孩子喜欢冰球，选A。
【58题】
尼克对大家不喜欢冰球的原因感到困惑，选C。
【59题】
尼克喜欢冰球，会认为它有趣，选B。
【60题】
此处指代尼克的朋友们，用them，选D。
【61题】
根据后文他们问了很多问题，可知他们一开始对冰球一无所知，选A。
【62题】
“关于……的问题”用about，故选C。
【63题】
有了朋友支持，尼克大声说出自己的真实喜好，故选B。
【64题】
朋友也喜欢冰球，尼克会很开心，选D。
【65题】
朋友和自己有相同爱好，意味着他们理解自己，选C。
第三节 阅读填空（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
66. is reading 67. a 68. dishes 69. tastes 70. them
71. first 72. made 73. to treat 74. After 75. finally
【66题】
根据“Look! What is the boy doing?”，此处是现在进行时。填is reading。
【67题】
此处和“a school dining room”并列，泛指街上一家餐馆a。填a。
【68题】
many后接可数名词复数，填dishes。
【69题】
此处指尝起来很美味，填tastes。
【70题】
of…后人称代词宾格，填them。
【71题】
“for the...time”，此处指第一次，用序数词，填first。
【72题】
“over 2,000 years ago”，描述2000年前的事，一般过去时，填made。
【73题】
want to do sth.“想要做某事”，填to treat。
【74题】
“…trying twice, he succeeded”，在尝试了两次以后成功了，用介词after。
【75题】
根据“became tofu”，副词修饰动词became，填finally。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 情境运用（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
76. Where are giraffes from/ Where do giraffes come from
77. Would you like (to drink) a cup of/some tea/ Do you want (to drink) a cup of/some tea
78. She is making zongzi (in the kitchen)
79. We/I planted a tree/trees (last weekend)
80.
We have to/must/need/should speak (talk) quietly /keep quiet (in the library)/ We shouldn’t/mustn’t speak/talk loudly/ Don’t speak/talk loudly/ Keep quiet
第二节 作文（满分25分）
81. 范文
A Special Class
Last Sunday, my father took me to visit the Science and Technology Museum. We went there with my cousin Li Ming.
It was really an interesting class. First, we watched a robot show. The robots could dance and draw pictures. Then we tried many science games. I learned why the sky is blue and how a light bulb works. My cousin and I had so much fun playing with the water rocket.
This special class opened my eyes. I found science is not just in books—it is everywhere around us. I want to learn more about science in the future. What a meaningful day!
写作指导
一、搞明白题目问什么
作文要你写“一节特别的课”，但这节课不在学校上，而是在校外。可以是去博物馆、去农场、去旅行、或者在家陪家人。
题目有三个要求，一个都不能少：
第一，写清楚时间、地点、和谁一起。比如“上个星期六，我和妈妈去了自然博物馆”。
第二，简单描述课堂过程。不要从头到尾写流水账，挑一两个印象最深的事情写就行。
第三，写出你的收获和意义。这是最重要的一段，不能只写“我很开心”，要说你学到了什么、明白了什么道理。
二、选什么素材好写
给你几个方向，选你真正做过的：
去博物馆。可以写看文物、听讲解、一件让你印象深刻的展品。比如看到恐龙化石觉得很震撼，或者听了解说员讲古代人的故事。
去农场。可以写摘水果、种菜、喂小动物。重点写你一开始不会做，后来学会了，虽然累但是很开心。
去旅行。可以写爬山、看海、遇到有趣的人或事。重点写你看到了以前没见过的东西，眼界打开了。
陪家人。可以写帮妈妈做饭、陪爷爷下棋、教奶奶用手机。重点写你感受到了家人的辛苦或者亲情的温暖。
选你最有话说的那个。编出来的作文容易假，评卷老师一眼就能看出来。
三、每一段怎么写
第一段：时间、地点、人物
写两到三句话就行。先说什么时候、和谁、去了哪里，最后点一下这是一节特别的课。
一个句式：Last + 时间, 谁 and I went to 地点. It was a special class about 主题.
比如：Last Saturday, my mother and I went to the countryside. It was a special class about farming.
比如：Last Sunday, my father took me to the Science Museum. It was a special class about science.
注意时态：全文用一般过去时，因为事情已经发生了。went, saw, learned, felt, thought 这些词会反复用到。
第二段：过程概述
写四到五句话。不要从头说到尾，选一两个最难忘的细节写。
可以按这个顺序写：到了之后先看到什么→做了什么→遇到了什么困难或者有趣的事→后来怎么解决的→当时的心情怎么样。
举个例子，写去农场：
When we arrived, I saw many green vegetables and red tomatoes. My cousin and I started picking tomatoes. At first, I did not know which ones were ready. A farmer came and taught me to look at the color and feel the softness. I tried again and got it right. I was so happy, even though my back hurt from bending over.
这一段的关键是写出细节。不要写“我们摘了西红柿”，而要写“我不知道怎么摘，农民教了我，我学会了”。有困难、有学习、有进步，这才像“一堂课”。
再举个例子，写去博物馆：
We walked into the hall and saw a huge dinosaur skeleton. It was much bigger than I had imagined. The guide told us that this dinosaur lived 100 million years ago. Then we went to a room with many old tools. I learned how people lived without electricity or cars. I could not believe they could be so smart.
注意连接词的使用：First, Then, After that, At last。这样文章读起来更顺畅。
第三段：收获与意义
写三到四句话。这是作文最重要的部分，千万不能随便写两句就结束。
不要这样写：“I was very happy. It was a good day.” 这样写太空了，没有内容。
要这样写：先说你这节课学到了什么具体的东西，再说这个学习对你有什么影响，最后说你的感受。
三个模板：
如果是去博物馆或旅行，可以写：I learned that 某个知识. Before this class, I did not know that. Now I want to learn more about 这个话题. This special class opened my eyes.
如果是去农场，可以写：I learned that farming is not easy. The farmers work very hard every day. From now on, I will not waste food. This class taught me to respect hard work.
如果是陪家人，可以写：I learned that my mother does a lot of work at home. She never complains. I want to help her more from now on. This class made me understand what love really means.
注意：收获一定要和前面写的过程对应上。前面写的是摘西红柿，收获就不能突然说“我学会了保护环境”。前后要一致。
四、全文连起来看
把三段连在一起，大概100个词左右。注意每段之间要自然过渡。
完整范文：
A Special Class
Last Sunday, my father took me to visit the Science Museum. My best friend Li Ming went with us. It was a special class about science.
We saw many interesting things. First, we watched a robot show. The robots could dance and draw pictures. I could not believe how smart they were. Then we tried some science games. I learned why the sky is blue and how a light bulb works. Li Ming and I had so much fun with the water rocket. We made it fly really high.
This special class opened my eyes. I found that science is not just in books. It is everywhere around us. Now I want to read more science books. What a meaningful day!
五、写之前检查清单
时间写了吗？比如 Last Sunday, Yesterday, On Saturday morning。
地点写了吗？比如 the farm, the museum, my grandmother's home。
和谁一起写了吗？比如 my parents, my friend, my cousin。
过程有没有写一两个细节？不是“我们玩了很久”，而是“我们先看了机器人，然后玩了水火箭”。
收获有没有写具体的东西？不是“我很开心”，而是“我明白了科学就在身边”。
时态是不是一般过去时？动词有没有用错，比如 go 要写成 went，see 要写成 saw。
词数够不够100？写完之后数一数，差太多就加一点细节，超太多就删掉不重要的。
小技巧：文中遇到想重点记忆的内容，可以长按文字 → 点击「划线」，它会自动保存到你的微信收藏里。方便以后复习，也不怕资料找不到了。
下面是完整试题
听力音频
https://bohao.wsqytec.com/link.html?type=f&id=8760fcb011994b8aabd8627867d59c4a
沉下心来，踏踏实实，无问晨昏，自有回响。张老师陪你永远在路上。
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