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英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲中考真题(2026-08-25)

英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲中考真题(2026-08-25)

2026枫杨四模

阅读B

since then 自从那时adv.

has/have done 现在完成

has volunteered 

volunteer to do sth志愿做某事v.

host举办v.

event 活动n.

has joined 

the debate club 辩论俱乐部

Since thenhe has volunteered to host school events and joined the debate club.

special 特别adj.

experience 经历n

change 改变v.

prove证明v.

real growth 真正成长n.

when +句子

dare to do 敢于做v.

step out of 走出

comfort zone舒适区n.

comfort 舒服n.

zone区域n.

change谓语

prove非谓语

1.to do 目的

2.doing主动

3.done被动

the special experience proved that xx 主动-doing-proving 

The special experience changed his lifeproving that /real growth comes when we dare to step out of our comfort zones.

infer推断v.

can be done 被动

passage 文章n.

contest 竞赛;比赛n.

29. It can be inferred from the passage that /after the contestLeo will .

avoid sth 避免v.

public speaking 公共演说

as much as possible 尽可能adv.

A.avoid public speaking as much as possible

become -became -become 

be willing to 乐于做v.

take on new challenge 接受新挑战

take on承担v

B.become more willing to take on new challenges

win-won-won 

speech contests 演讲比赛n.

in the future 未来adv.

C.win many more speech contests in the future

share sth with sb分享v.

D.share his grandpa's story with more people

passage 文章n.

lesson 教益n.

mainly 主要adv

副词修饰动词teach /taught 

30. What lesson does the passage mainly teach

daily 日常的adj.

in our daily life 在我们日常生活中adv.

A.Winning is everything in our daily life.

stepping 动名词作主语

it leads to growth.

lead -led-led to sth导致;造成v.

growth 成长n.

comfort zone 舒适区n.

comfort 舒适n.

step迈步v.

B.Stepping out of comfort zones leads to growth.

the key to success 成功的关键n.

key 钥匙n.

C.Strong family support is the key to success.

it is adj. for sb to do sth 

D.Storytelling is not difficult for everyone.

2026枫杨四模

阅读C

ever曾经adv.

have noticed 

has/have done 现在完成

notice 注意到v.

nervous 紧张adj.

Have you ever noticed that/ your body feels different when you're nervous

maybe也许adv

speech 演讲n.

get/be cold 冰冷adj.

turn warm 发热adj.

Maybe before a speechyour hands get coldor your face turns warm.

have found

has/have done现在完成

go through 经历v.

noticeable 值得注意的adj.

change 变化n.

during stress 压力

But scientists have found that/ your nose also goes through some noticeable changes during stress.

body parts 身体部位

will have 

will do 

31. What body parts will have changes when people are nervous

A.Handsface and nose

B.Eyeshands and nose

C.Facemouth and hands

D.Nosecars and face

researchers 研究人员n.

at the university of xx 在某大学

record 记录v.

with a special camera 使用特别相机

to see sth去观察

were stressed 

be done 被动

stress压力v.

Researchers at the University of Sussex recorded 29 people with a special camera to see what happened when they were stressed.

listen to white noise 

listen to sb /sth

white noise 

white lies 善意的谎言

to do sth 

calm down镇定v.

Firstthe volunteers listened to white noise to calm down.

were asked to do sth 

be done 被动

finish 完成v.

tasks 任务n.

in front of strangers 当着陌生人的面

Thenthey were asked to finish two different tasks in front of strangers.

have to do sth 

unplanned 事先没有准备的adj.

do math做数学

say sth out (loud)大声说出来adv.

give 谓语

say非谓语

1.to do 

2.doing

3.done被动

they said the answers out loud主动-doing-saying 

They had to give an unplanned (即兴的) speech and do maths in their headsaying the answers out loud.

activity 活动n.

the following下面的

volunteer 志愿者n.

during the study 在研究期间

32. Which of the following activities did the volunteers do during the study

A.Listen to a speech.

B.Make white noise.

solve 解决v.

C.Solve math problems.

record 记录v.

temperature 温度n.

D.Record the temperature.

find-found-found 发现v.

drop掉落v.

by 

be under pressure 压力下ad

pressure压力n.

The study found that /people's nose temperature dropped by 3℃6℃ when they're under pressure.

normally 通常adv.

stay 保持v.

Normallypeople's nose stays between 32℃ and 35℃.

blood 血液n.

which 引导非限制定语从句

their eyes and ears are important for people to do sth 

dangerous 危险的adj.

situation 情况n.

This is because /the blood in their faces goes to their ears and eyeswhich are important for people to find dangerous situations.

once一旦

stress压力

return to normal 回归正常

normal 正常adj.

within/in +时间段

Once the stress is overthe blood returns to normal within a few minutes.

according to 根据

paragraph 段落

show展示v.

study result 研究结果

33. According to Paragraph 3which picture shows the study result

A. B. C.D. 

who引导非限制定语从句

lead-led-led 领导v.

add补充v.

how long does it take sb to do sth 

宾语从句嵌套主语从句/宾语从句

特殊疑问词+陈述句

it could help show sth

manage 管理v.

stress 压力n.

they manage their stress well. 

Gillian Forresterwho led the studyadded that /how long it takes someone's nose to return to its normal temperature could help show how well they manage their stress.

more than 超过

The study could help more than humans.

stress 压力n.

blood flow 血液流动n.

Stress also changes blood flow in primates (灵长类动物)faces.

hope to do sth希望做v.

since因为

describe 描述v.

Researchers hope to use this to understand how they feel and how to make them feel bettersince they cannot describe it. 

as xx said正如某人所言

have studied 

has/have done 现在完成

As Gillian Forrester said "We've studied them to better understand ourselves.

It's time to give back."

34. Which of the following is an opinion according to the text

opinion 观点n.

according to 根据

blood flow 血液流动n.

A.Stress also changes blood flow in primates' faces.

as well as adv.

B.The study could help humans as well as primates.

C.People's normal nose temperature is between 32℃ and 35℃.

normal 正常的adj.

task 任务n.

D.Volunteers had to finish two different tasks in front of strangers.

what does it mean?啥意思

35. What does Gillian Forrester mean according to her words in the last paragraph

A.They want to send all primates back to the forests.

send sb /sth back to sp送回v.

B.They want to return home after finishing the study.

C.They want to understand primates and make them feel better.

instead 代替adv.

D.They want to stop studying humans and turn to animals instead.

作业:

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记