夜雨聆风学习资料网

ARTICLE · 996413

最新人大附开学考

最新人大附开学考
     又开学啦!
     意味着高三的决战实实在在开始啦!
完形
旧题再考
不过有些孩子
依旧再次
陷入思维漏洞
原文
    While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful    1    with a local that all travelers long for. A young Chinese man approached me on the train. My    2    friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the chance to practice my Chinese.
    Over several hours, he would tell me about how he had attended a two-year professional school to quickly find a job    3    highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps the most    4   , however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Without batting an eye, he would    5    a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American writers as a whole. “And what do you all learn about Russian authors?” I    6    him asking at one point.
    It would have been easy to    7    my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed,    8   , and admirable person prevented me doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how much one can gain from    9    with an open mind, and a willingness to    10    with locals from all walks of life.
1. A. experiment   B. encounter
C. competition      D. appointment
2. A. true     B. so-called
C. new   D. long-lost
3. A. building    B. sweeping
C. checking    D. guarding
4. A. typical   B. obvious
C. natural   D. remarkable
5. A. publish    B. quote
C. copy   D. download
6. A. anticipate   B. imagine
C. recall   D. catch
7. A. look into    B. rely on
C. go over    D. deal with
8. A. well-behaved    
B. multi-skilled
C. warm-hearted
D. self-educated
9. A. traveling   B. reading
C. searching   D. teaching
10. A. cooperate    B. side
C. negotiate     D. engage
可以计时做做看看
然后划出重点
有很多孩子
7+9
出错了
7考查短语语境义
9考查首尾呼应
其他题目主要考察上下文线索对应
特别是下文线索提示
重点单词
1. encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə(r)/ n. 邂逅,偶遇
2. remarkable /rɪˈmɑːkəbl/ adj. 非凡的,引人注目的
3. quote /kwəʊt/ v. 引用
4. assumption /əˈsʌmpʃn/ n. 假定,刻板设想
5. self‑educated adj. 自学成才的
6. admirable adj. 令人敬佩的
7. virtually adv. 几乎,差不多
8. labor n. 体力劳动
9.anticipate /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/  vt.
 预料;期待,抢先
高频短语
1. long for 渴望,向往
that all travelers long for 所有旅行者所向往的
2. practice one’s Chinese 练习中文
3. without batting an eye 泰然自若,眼皮都不眨;不假思索
4. rely on 依靠,凭借
rely on my assumptions 凭借自己的固有成见
5. from all walks of life 来自各行各业
6. engage with sb 与某人交往、互动
engage with locals 和当地人交流
7. in the course of 在……过程中
8.look into 调查;深究(去查证事实,调研)例句:Police looked into the accident. 警方调查了这起事故。
9.go over 复习;仔细检查;重温例句:Go over your exam paper. 把试卷仔细检查一遍
10.deal with  处理;应对例句:How to deal with the problem? 如何处理这个问题?
长难句拆解
In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how much one can gain from traveling with an open mind, and a willingness to engage with locals from all walks of life.
- In the course of a couple of hours:在短短几小时之中
- show me + 宾语从句:向我展示了……
- gain from traveling:从旅行中收获
- with an open mind:以开放的心态
- a willingness to do:愿意做某事
语法填空
很多新鲜时事新闻涵盖其中
A段
秦始皇陵
当然词汇就比较侧重文化元素
    The Mausoleum of Emperor Qin Shi Huang is a large-scale mausoleum complex in Chinese history, with the largest size and the most abundant    11    (bury) contents. Since the 1960s, with the efforts of generations of    12    (archaeology), the scale, layout and connotation of the mausoleum have gradually become clear, which are slowly unfolding the magnificent painting of the era that passed away more than 2000 years ago. So far, more than 10 above-ground architectural sites, over 600 underground burial pits and tombs, and more than 50,000 cultural relics    13  (discover) in the area.
B段
    China is nurturing the “next new three” strategic industries: AI, robotics, and innovative drugs, which serve as new growth engines. For decades, the “old three” — apparel (服装), furniture, and home appliances —    14    (power) China’s global trade thanks to its labor-cost advantages. More recently, the “new three” — electric vehicles, lithium batteries, and solar products — have driven a green-tech export boom. Now,    15    physical goods, the “next new three” export integrated technological capabilities and services. Relevant data shows robust growth of these industries    16    (global). Their rise reflects China’s long-term strategic planning and its ability to adapt to global challenges.
【这里插播一条背景知识】

“新新三样”就是国家下一步重点发展的三个核心科技产业:人工智能(AI)、机器人、创新药。你可以把它理解为中国向全球科技最高峰发起冲刺的新名片。

为了看得更清楚,我把这三代“名片”的核心差别列出来:

· 老三样:服装、家具、家电,主打“人多力量大”的代工组装,拼的是低价劳力。

 · 新三样:电动车、锂电池、光伏,主打技术与规模,实现了绿色转型。

 · 新新三样:AI、机器人、创新药,从卖“机器”转向卖“大脑”,出口的是原创能力和系统方案。

其中最核心的变化是,

老三样和新三样主要还是卖货物,

而“新新三样”卖的是别人学不走的“软件”和“标准”:

· 创新药:

不只卖成品药,

更多是向全球输出“研发能力”,

比如进行靶点发现和临床转化。

光2026年上半年,对外授权交易额就达到了1100亿美元。

 · 机器人:

卖的不只是硬件,

还打包了“数据和场景”的服务。

目前国产机器人已远销141个国家和地区。

 · 人工智能:

向全球提供算法和智能体

等“隐形数字能力”。

国内开源大模型全球下载量已突破100亿次。

C段
    On July 23, 2026, Chinese mathematicians Wang Hong and Deng Yu    17    (award) the Fields Medal in Philadelphia, USA, marking the first time that mathematicians with Chinese nationality have received this prestigious honor. The Fields Medal, widely regarded as the “Nobel Prize of Mathematics”, is granted to no more than four mathematicians under the age of 40 every four years,    18    (recognize) both achievement and potential. The victory of Wang Hong and Deng Yu, both of    19    received their undergraduate education in China, not only    20    (highlight) the rapid advancement of China’s basic science research but also reflects the effectiveness of its talent cultivation system.
【插播一条背景知识】
      王虹和邓煜
是2026年7月23日在美国费城双双荣获“数学界诺贝尔奖”
——菲尔兹奖(Fields Medal)的
中国青年数学家。
这也是中国籍数学家历史上首次获此殊荣,
他们二人还是北京大学2007级本科的同班同学。
两人取得的突破性成果,
被认为是“中国数学的历史性突破。”
菲尔兹奖每四年颁发一次,
专为表彰40岁以下的青年才俊。
两位学者此次获奖,
不仅证明了中国基础教育的深厚潜力,
也为全球数学研究注入了新的活力。
阅读理解
A篇
NCTA
机构
non profit organization
出题点围绕
21主要内容
22项目细节
23职位共同要求
进行考查
有大量词汇陷阱
也就是
同义替换
比如documentation
与
record?
customer service
与
deal with complaints from customers?
press and photo document management
与
photograph newspapers and documents?
experience with database entry Microsoft Office 
与
computer literacy?
诸如此类
阅读理解B
有一点深度思考的记叙文
成功?
失败?
keep it open
24负
25负
26正
和金钱有关的词语
earn her a large fortune
与很多人心态有关的词语
rise to fame overnight
而作者想说的是
“There is a vitality, a life force, an energy, a quickening that is translated through you into action, and because there is only one of you in all of time, this expression is unique. And if you block it, it will never exist through any other medium and it will be lost. The world will not have it. It is not your business to determine how good it is nor how valuable nor how it compares with other expressions. It is your business to keep it yours clearly and directly, to keep the channel open.”
这段话是美国著名现代舞先驱
玛莎·葛兰姆(Martha Graham)
的一段经典名言。
“存在一种生命力,一种活力,一种能量,一种觉醒,它通过你转化为行动。因为在整个时间长河中只有一个你,所以你的表达是独一无二的。如果你阻塞了它,它将永远无法通过其他任何媒介存在,它就会消失。世界将永远失去它。评价它有多好、多有价值、或和其他人的表达相比如何,这并不是你的事。你的事,是让它清晰地、直接地保持是你自己的,保持这条通道畅通。
(这是整段话最鼓舞人心的地方。我们不必过度在意“好不好”、“比不比得过别人”。 评判好坏是世俗和批评家的事。你唯一要做的,就是不要自我审查(不要评判自己),不要怯场,保持真诚和勇敢,让那股生命力自然地流淌出来。)
阅读理解C
深度思考
charity show
+
do-gooder derogation
+
status game
+
tainted altruism effect
+
warm glow
我觉得这篇文章拿来出语文题
可能更能引发深度思考和共鸣。
不过,
研究嘛,
考一考结论
了解一些基本信息
就足以出题
和引发这个年龄段的孩子们思考了。
(在评价他人时,
如果某人从“利他行为”(如慈善)中同时获取了个人利益,
大众对其道德评价往往远低于
那些纯粹出于私利行事的人,
甚至会得出“做了点好事比什么都不做更恶劣”
的矛盾结论。)
有趣的发现,
也是有趣的人性实验。
阅读理解D
这篇文章
scientists
+
scientific illiteracy
+
underestimate
+
mistake
+
another example
+
which group?
结构比较明显
大量构词法
反义前缀
不过选项还算比较容易排除
—
不建议基础弱的孩子
尝试挑战阅读CD
(伤心伤眼伤神)
七选五
旧题再考
climate change从来都不是一个抽象的概念
而是一个个被影响的生命
人类尚且可以依赖科技
动物们呢?
每一篇文章都在引导孩子们去思考
关于人与人
关于人与社会
关于人与自然
我们当如何?
F选项作为难题,也作为突破点
用排除法更能捕捉上下文信息

相关学习资料