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100句实用句型翻译训练(高考书面表达真题版)

100句实用句型翻译训练(高考书面表达真题版)
这个暑假,如果你跟着狂飙英语的节奏,那么你的单词量一定有了一个很大的提升。无论是围绕后缀变化为核心的21天单词打卡计划,还是30天攻克高考英语核心1800词,亦或是10天搞定常见短语搭配。如果你坚持了,那么你单词确实背了很多,但是你一动手写句子还是会漏洞百出,是吗?那么你的根源问题可能不是词汇量问题,而是句型基本功不扎实的问题了。今天,请和狂飙英语一起攻克高考高频英语句型问题。今天和大家分享一套100句句型翻译专项练习,这次编辑整理的例句,都来源于近年高考书面表达真题例句,高考例句就是指挥棒,就是风向标,不要犹豫,一起操练起来吧:
第一部分:五大核心基础句型训练(1‑50题)
一、SV 主谓句型(主语+不及物动词)
1.(2019全国二卷) We will train intensively every afternoon.
我们每天下午都将开展强化训练。
2.(2020全国3卷) Some problems may arise during our performance.表演过程中可能会出现一些问题。
3. (2019全国三卷) The music festival will take place in our school auditorium.
音乐节将在我校礼堂举办。
4. (2020全国二卷) We returned home with a strong sense of satisfaction.
我们满怀满足感回到家中。
5. (2019全国3卷) The festival will last about two hours.音乐节大约持续两小时。
6. (2018全国3卷) Great changes have occurred over the past ten years.过去十年间发生了巨大变化。
7. (2017全国3) True friendship may grow during the games.
真挚的友谊可以在比赛中生根发芽。
8. (2019全国一卷) There stands a large gallery in the city centre.
市中心矗立着一座大型美术馆。
二、SVP 主系表句型(主语+系动词+表语)
9.(2020全国一卷) She is patient and full of devotion to teaching.
她很有耐心并且对教学满怀热忱。(be+形容词)
10.(2024全国2卷) The outdoor art lesson was really inspiring.
这堂户外美术课非常鼓舞人心。(be+形容词)
11.(2023全国甲乙卷) Students remain different in English proficiency.
学生们的英语水平参差不齐。(remain系动词)
12.(2019全国一卷) I am familiar with various styles of Chinese painting.
我熟悉各类中国画风格。(be+形容词)
13. (2025全国一卷) The campus atmosphere becomes lively and positive.
校园氛围变得鲜活向上。(become变化系动词)
14. (2026全国一卷) Sleep is essential for effective learning.
睡眠对于高效学习至关重要。(be+形容词)
15. (2026 全国一卷) This is a balanced approach for a fulfilling college experience.这是一种平衡的方法,能带来充实的大学生活体验。
(be动词+名词)
16. (2026全国1卷) A well-rested mind is crucial for effective learning and maintaining physical health.休息良好的大脑对于高效学习和保持身体健康至关重要。(be+adj)(be+名词表语)
17. (2020全国2卷) It is of great value to practise oral English in pairs.
结对练习口语十分有价值。(形式主语it)
18. (2024全国二卷) What a refreshing experience the outdoor class is!
户外课堂是多么令人神清气爽的经历啊!(感叹句)
三、SVO 主谓单宾句型(主语+及物动词+宾语)
19. (2018全国三卷) Our school has built a brand‑new stadium.
我校修建了一座崭新的体育馆。
20. (2019全国三卷) We will hold the annual music festival next month.
下个月我们将举办一年一度的音乐节。
21. (2020全国二卷) We picked fresh fruits on the farm last weekend.
上周末我们在农场采摘新鲜水果。
22. (2026全国2卷) I would like to volunteer to create these illustrations. 我愿意主动承担绘制这些插图的工作。
23. (2025全国二卷) We are expecting your article on Canadian sports.
我们期待您那篇关于加拿大体育运动的稿件。
24. (2026全国二卷) I suggest adding some illustrations to the essay collection.
我建议给作文集增加一些插图。
25. (2025全国1卷) I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper.我非常喜欢为我们英文报增设一个新栏目的想法。
26. (2025全国一卷) This can foster a greater sense of community and belonging.这能培养更强的集体感和归属感。
27. (2020全国一卷) She spent lots of lunch breaks helping me.
她花费大量午休时间帮助我。
28. (2023全国2卷) We should avoid random grouping for oral practice.
我们口语练习应当避免随机分组。
29. (2021全国2卷) I still remember reading my article in print.
我依然记得读到自己刊印出来的文章。
30. (2018全国一卷) You should bring a small gift to your Chinese friend’s home.
去中国朋友家你应当带上一份小礼物。
31. (2024全国二卷) I sketched an ancient pavilion in the park.
我给公园里的古亭子画了素描。
32. (2020全国三卷) We have adapted a short play from our textbook.
我们根据课本改编了一出短剧。
四、SV IO DO 主谓双宾句型(主语+间接宾语+直接宾语)
33. (2019全国三卷) The festival will offer  students a wonderful show.
这场音乐节会给学生奉上精彩的演出。
34. (2022全国甲乙卷) Our program will bring you a precious interview opportunity.
我们节目将带给你一次宝贵的访谈机会。
35.(2018全国一卷) The host will serve you delicious local food.
主人会给你奉上美味的本地菜肴。
36. (2025全国2卷)We would like to gently remind you that the submission deadline is next Friday, the 25th. 谨温馨提醒您,提交截止日期为下周五,25日。
37. (2025全国一卷) The column will bring us students much joy.
这个栏目会带给我们学生许多欢乐。
五、SVOC 主谓宾补句型(主语+宾语+宾语补足语)
38. (2023全国2卷) We find random grouping ineffective for oral practice.
我们发现随机分组对口语练习效果不佳。(形容词宾补)
39. (2025全国2卷) Could you please let us know about the progress? 您能让我知道这个进程吗?
40. (2020全国一卷) Her support made me a confident learner.
她的支持让我成为一名自信的学习者。(名词宾补)
41. (2019全国二卷) We will keep our team well‑prepared for the match.
我们会让队伍为比赛做好充分准备。(形容词宾补)
42. (2020全国二卷) The farm activity made us appreciate farmers’ hard work.
农场活动让我们体会到农民劳作的辛苦。(不定式宾补)
43. (2019全国二卷) I also encourage you to rest well and stay hydrated.我也建议你好好休息,并保持充足的水分。(不定式宾补)
44. (2019全国一卷) We wish our visitors to be informed of Chinese painting culture.
我们希望参观者了解中国画文化。(不定式被动式宾补)
45. (2020全国三卷) We watched them rehearsing/practising the short play carefully.
我们看着他们认真排练短剧。(现在分词宾补)
46. (2026全国一卷) I think it necessary to value sleep in college life.
我认为大学生活当中重视睡眠十分必要。(it形式宾语)
47. (2023全国2卷) I feel it troublesome to practise with totally mismatched partners.
我觉得和水平完全不匹配的搭档练习很麻烦。(it形式宾语)
48. (2025全国二卷) We consider it your duty to hand in the article on time.
我们认为按时交稿是您的责任。(it形式宾语)
49. (2024全国一卷) I found it very rewarding to paint outdoors.
我发现户外作画收获满满。(it形式宾语)
50. (2024全国2卷) It made me feel more creative and relaxed than in a traditional classroom.这让我感觉比在传统教室里更有创造力,也更放松。
第二部分:高频升级句型翻译训练(51‑100)
一:现在分词伴随状语(51‑60)
51. (2024全国一卷) I sat in the park, painting the lake scenery.
我坐在公园里,画着湖上风景。
52. (2024全国二卷) I stood under the tree, sketching the ancient pavilion.
我站在树下,给古亭画素描。
53. (2020全国二卷) We walked on the farm, picking ripe apples.
我们走在农场里,采摘成熟的苹果。
54. (2019全国二卷) We gathered on the playground, preparing for the volleyball match.
我们集合在操场,为排球赛做准备。
55. (2022全国甲乙卷) He sat in the radio studio, sharing interesting stories.
他坐在广播演播室,分享有趣的故事。
56. (2018全国一卷) Knowing you will visit a Chinese family, I’m writing to offer tips.
得知你要拜访中国家庭,我写信提供一些建议。
57. (2020全国三卷) Having adapted the short play, we turn to you for guidance.
改编完短剧之后,我们向您寻求指导。
58. (2026全国二卷) Enjoying drawing, I volunteer to create illustrations.
我热爱绘画,自愿承担插图绘制工作。
59. (2019全国三卷) Having good guitar skills, he can perform at our music festival.
他吉他技艺出色,可以在音乐节表演。
60. (2023全国甲乙卷) Noticing the problem, we come up with better suggestions.
注意到这个问题,我们提出更好的建议。
二:定语从句(61‑70)
61. (2021全国1卷) Youth, which has been a faithful companion, accompanies me through my high school years. 《青春》这份刊物,它是我忠实的伙伴,陪伴我度过整个高中岁月。
62. (2021全国1卷) My favorite column is "Campus Life", where I can connect with the stories of my fellow students.译文:我最喜欢的栏目是“校园生活”,在这个栏目里我可以共情同学们的故事。
当地农场里有成排的果树。
63. (2020全国1卷) The person who I respect most is my English teacher Ms. Zhang, who has a passion for teaching.我最尊敬的人是我的英语老师张老师,她对教学满怀热忱。
64. (2020全国2卷) We learned from the farmers who told us about different fruit varieties.我们向那些向我们介绍不同水果品种的农民学习。
65. (2020全国3卷) We have adapted a short play which is based on one of our English textbook stories.我们改编了一个短剧,它取材于我们英语课本中的一则故事。
66.(2019全国一卷) I have a deep appreciation for Chinese art, which enables me to know many styles and artists.我十分热爱中国艺术,这使我熟悉众多艺术流派与艺术家。
67. (2019全国1卷) I possess excellent communication skills that enable me to interact with international visitors.我拥有出色的沟通能力,这能够帮助我与外国参观者交流。
68. (2019全国2卷) We will take part in the City High School Volleyball Championship, which will be held next weekend.我们将要参加全市高中排球锦标赛,比赛将于下周末举办。
69. (2019全国3卷) Our school will hold a music festival, which will take place on the evening of June 20th.我们学校将要举办音乐节,音乐节将于6月20日晚上举行。
70. (2018全国3卷) My favourite sport is basketball, which helps me develop team spirit.我最喜欢的运动是篮球,它帮助我培养团队精神。
三:it 作形式主语/宾语(71‑80)
71. (2026全国一卷) I think that it is vital to keep a balanced sleep schedule in college.
我认为在大学保持规律睡眠至关重要。
72. (2023全国甲乙卷) We find it more comfortable to practise with partners of similar levels.
我们发现和水平相近的搭档练习更加舒服。
73. (2024全国一卷) I feel it great fun to paint in the open air.
我觉得在户外作画非常有意思。
74. (2025全国二卷) We would appreciate it if you could keep us informed of the progress of your article.如您能随时告知稿件的进展,我们将不胜感激。
75. (2020全国三卷) We think it necessary to polish our pronunciation.
我们认为打磨发音十分必要。
76. (2019全国一卷) I make it my task to offer helpful guidance to visitors.
把给参观者提供有用指引当成我的任务。
77. (2021全国甲乙卷) We find it is a pleasure to read our school newspaper every week.
我们觉得每周读校报是一件乐事。
78. (2018全国一卷) I think it good manners to arrive a few minutes early.
我认为提前几分钟到达是良好的礼仪。
79.(2025全国1卷) Besides, it is our hope that this column can bring us closer and fill our newspaper with positive energy.此外,我们希望这个栏目能够拉近彼此的距离,让报纸充满正能量。
80. (2022全国甲乙卷) We think it an honour to invite Caroline as our guest.
我们认为邀请Caroline做嘉宾是一份荣幸。
四:并列句(and / but / while / or)(81‑90)
81. (2018全国三卷) Basketball is popular among students, while football enjoys great fame too.
篮球在学生当中很流行,然而足球也广受喜爱。
82. (2020全国一卷) She is strict in teaching, but she cares for us deeply.
她教学严格,但是深深关心我们。
83. (2024全国一卷) Painting outdoors is challenging, yet it brings me great joy.
户外作画富有挑战,但是带给我巨大快乐。
84. (2019全国二卷) Train hard every day, and you will perform well in the volleyball match.
坚持每日刻苦训练,你就会在排球赛中有出色发挥。
85. (2023全国2卷) Choose proper partners, or your oral practice will be ineffective.
选好合适搭档,否则你的口语练习收效甚微。
86. (2026全国一卷) Study lays career foundations, but sleep supports your study efficiency.
学习奠定职业基础,而睡眠保障你的学习效率。
87. (2020全国二卷) We picked fruits, and we gained a deeper understanding of farm work.
我们采摘水果,并且对农活有了更深理解。
88. (202 0全国2卷) Work on the farm is tiring, but it taught me to value food.农活很累,可它教会我珍惜粮食。
89. (2019全国三卷) You can sing a song, or you can play your guitar for us.
你可以唱一首歌,或者为我们弹吉他。
90. (2025全国1卷) It is easy for us to take writing materials from daily life, so we will never run out of stories to share.我们很容易从日常生活找到写作素材,所以永远不会缺少可供分享的故事。
五:状语从句和名词性从句(91‑100)
91. (2018全国一卷) If you visit a Chinese family, you’d better arrive a bit early.
如果你去拜访中国家庭,最好稍微早到一点。(条件)
92. (2019全国二卷) We will start training as soon as school is over this afternoon.
今天下午一放学我们就开始训练。(时间)
93. (2023全国甲乙卷) Because students differ greatly in levels, random grouping causes problems.
因为学生水平差距很大,随机分组会产生问题。(原因)
94. (2024全国一卷) Although outdoor painting is tough, it brings me inspiration.
尽管户外作画很辛苦,它带给我灵感。(让步)
95. (2021全国二卷) What impresses me most is that my first article was printed.最让我印象深刻的是我的第一篇文章被刊登出来。(主语从句)
96. (2026全国一卷) As long as you attach importance to sleep, your study will benefit a lot.
只要你重视睡眠,你的学习就会大为受益。(条件)
97. (2020全国1卷) The reason why I admire her is that she devotes herself to teaching.我敬佩她的原因是她全身心投入教学。(表语从句)
98. (2019全国一卷) No matter what questions visitors raise, I will offer them help.
无论参观者提出什么问题,我都会提供帮助。(让步)
99. (2020全国1卷) We would be honored if you could join us for an interview this Friday afternoon at 4:00 PM. 如果您能参加我们本周五下午4点的访谈,我们将感到非常荣幸。
100. (2017全国3卷) I believe that you can make new friends in our table‑tennis team.我相信你可以在我们乒乓球队交到新朋友。(宾语从句)

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