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2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)

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2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)
2011年高考英语试卷(湖南)(解析卷)_英语历年高考真题_新·Word版2008-2025·高考英语真题_英语(按试卷类型分类)2008-2025_自主命题卷·英语(2008-2025)_湖南自主命题·英语(2008-2015)

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2011 年高考·湖南卷 英 语 Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks) Section A (22.5 marks) Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question. You will hear each conversation TWICE. Example: When will the magazine probably arrive? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. The answer is B. Conversation 1 1. Who used the car this morning? A. The son. B. The aunt. C. The mother. 2. Where are the keys found? A. In the purse. B. In the pocket. C. In the drawer. Conversation 2 3. Which of the following is true about the man? A. He borrowed some money. B. He is caught in the traffic. C. He will meet his teacher. 4. How is the man going home? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By taxi. Conversation 3 5. When was the party held? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 6. Why didn’t the woman go to the party? A. She didn’t feel well. B. She didn’t have the time. C. She didn’t get an invitation. Conversation 4 7. What does the man want to buy? A. A camera. B. A mobile phone. C. A music player. 8. Which of the following does the man choose? A. The PE310. B. The RT230. C. The FG160 9. How much does the man pay? A. $300. B. $270. C. $100 Conversation 5 第1页 | 共28页10. What is the woman? A. A dress designer. B. A basketball player. C. A headmaster. 11. What do we know about the man’s travel plan? A. He’s going by air. B. He’s leaving for Paris. C. He’s arriving this afternoon. 12. Who is going to pick up the man? A. The woman’s son. B. The woman’s brother. C. The woman herself. Conversation 6 13. What’s the man doing now? A. Looking for a job. B. Studying in a university. C. Teaching at a high school. 14. What kind of movie does the man like best? A. Adventure. B. Comedy. C. Drama. 15. Where are the speakers going first? A. The supermarket. B. The cinema. C. The café. Section B (7.5 marks) Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE. Essay Competition Instructions Topic: My Ideal City Questions Examples or Requirements Location Near the sea, 16 , or on an island 17 Depending on your own choice Features Mountains to make it 18 or the fastest trains in the world 19 No less than three points Prize: A free trip to Europe for a stay of 20 Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks) Section A (15 marks) Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Example: The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert. A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover The answer is A. 21. The ability ______ an idea as important as the idea itself. 第2页 | 共28页A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed 22. —Joan, what ______ in your hand? —Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma. A. had you held B. are you holding C. do you hold D. will you hold 23. The players ______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected 24. I knew that ______ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 25. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ______ she spoke fluently. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 26. One third of the country ______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ______ black people. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is 27. In 1492 Columbus______ on one of the Bahamas Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India. A. lands B. landed C. has landed D. had landed 28. —No one ______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. —Oh, you are really his big fan. A. can B. need C. must D. might 29. Do you wake up every morning ______ energetic and ready to start a new day? A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ______since I came to this school. A. attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended 31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is. A. what B. that C. which D. why 32. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ______ a decision. A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach 33. Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him ______ he had done something very clever. A. as if B. in case C. while D. though 34. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ______ by scientists. A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be make 35 It’s not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently. A. which B. that C. how D. when Section B (18 marks) Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. 第3页 | 共28页People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello”. After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to 36 the way I was doing things. My 37 came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who 38 her books out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, when I had to 39 because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself. No one had stopped to 40 her. “OK,” I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.” My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man 41 by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and began a 42 . It was difficult to get started, and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every 43 from my new friend had a tone (语气) of doubt in it. And who could blame him? People aren’t used to making an 44 chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how 45 it is needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I 46 you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little brighter. Together, we can really make society come 47 as a whole. 36. A. change B. explain C. learn D. show 37. A. trouble B. doubt C. wish D. opportunity 38. A. took B. dropped C. got D. pulled 39. A. come out B. stand by C. go back D. turn up 40. A. please B. greet C. help D. praise 41. A. sitting B. walking C. riding D. running 42. A. discussion B. lesson C. report D. conversation 43. A. joke B. response C. cry D. story 44. A. unchangeable B. unprepared C. unforgettable D. unfinished 45. A. desperately B. frequently C. simply D. widely 46. A. allow B. warn C. order D. advise 47. A. later B. straighter C. closer D. slower Section C (12 marks) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. Does going to college really pay off?Certainly! I remember taking 48 English class in college on the short story. Our first assignment was to read 49 short stories and then discuss which one was better. After reading both, I wasn’t sure. Over the 50 several months, my professor taught me 51 one story was so much better than the other. 52 was rich in metaphor (隐喻) and character development, while the other was humorous 53 too shallow. I couldn’t see this at first. Yet, in a few months, my brain got reeducated and 54 could see the difference between good and bad 第4页 | 共28页writing and could appreciate literature at a whole new level. Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads 55 greater success in one’s life. Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks) Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. A When first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob (烤肉串) hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less. Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack. The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charming. Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customers especially those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking. A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, and reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plate piled with food. The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large. Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10, so not only is it affordable but practical as well. The food especially appeals to health-conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill (烤肉架). The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different styles of grilled meat. One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, a kabob consisting of grilled beef. Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a place that should not be overlooked. 56. When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it______. A. is splendidly decorated B. has pleasant smells of kabobs C. is crowded with dining tables D. looks like a common restaurant 57. What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant? A. Watching news events on TV. B. Drinking a kind of black coffee. C. Reading local English newspapers. D. Discussing would topics in low voices. 58. The food of the restaurant ______. 第5页 | 共28页A. is served in small amounts B. is rather expensive C. is rich in variety D. is very healthy 59. What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of? A. Rice B. Chicken C. Bread D. Beef 60. It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurant ______. A. occupies a large space B. owns a favorable location C. is popular for its special food D. has a quiet environment inside B My father was Chief Engineer of a merchant ship, which was sunk in World War II, The book Night of the U-boats told the story. Memories In September, 1940, my mother, sister and I went to Swansea, where my father’s ship was getting ready to sail. We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him safe. Then I remember my mother lying face down, sobbing. She had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo (鱼雷). I can remember the arrival of the telegram (电报), which in those days always brought had news. My grandmother opened it. It read, “Safe. Love Ted.” My most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my father’s knee, his arm in a bandage. He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war. For as long as I can remember, he had a weak heart. Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes. He said it was because of the cigarettes. Whichever, he died suddenly in his early 50s. Ten years later I read Night of the U-bouts and was able to complete the story. Torpedo One torpedo struck the ship. Father was in the engine room, where the third engineer was killed. He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be abandoned. By the time he got on deck (甲板) he was alone. Every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck fast. When he tried to cut it free, it swung against the ship, injuring his hand and arm. He had no choice but to jump—still with the photograph in his pocket. Three days later, he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow. All 23 with him signed the back of the photograph. A Toast In my room is the book and the photograph. Often, glass in hand, I have wondered how I would have dealt with an explosion, a sinking ship, a jump into a vast ocean and a wait for rescue? Lest (以免) we forget, I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war. 第6页 | 共28页61. We can infer that the mother and children went to Swansea______. A. to meet a friend B. to see the father off C. to take a family photo D. to enjoy the sailing of the ship 62. What did the author learn about the father from the telegram? A. he was still alive. B. His knee was broken. C. His ship had been sunk. D. He had arrived in Glasgow. 63. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to the father’s______. A. weak heart B. taking a shore job C. failure to return to sea D. injury caused by a torpedo 64. What can we know about the author’s father after his ship was attacked? A. He lost his arm B. He repaired the engines. C. He managed to take a lifeboat. D. He was the last to leave the ship. 65. What is the passage mainly about? A. A group of forgotten heroes B. A book describing a terrifying battle. C. A ship engineer’s wartime experience. D. A merchant’s memories of a sea rescue. C A recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct (不同的) species. The discovery was made by researchers at York and Harvard Universities when they were examining the genetic relationship between the ancient woolly mammoth and mastodon to modern elephants—the Asian elephant, African forest elephant, and African savanna elephant. Once they obtained DNA sequences (序列) from two fossils (化石),mammoths and mastodons, the team compared them with DNA from modern elephants. They found to their amazement that modern forest and savanna elephants are as distinct from each other as Asian elephants and mammoths The scientists used detailed genetic analysis to prove that the African savanna elephants and the African forest elephant have been distinct species for several million years. The divergence of the two species took place around the time of the divergence of Asian elephants and woolly mammoths. This result amazed all the scientists. There has long been debate in the scientific community that the two might be separate species but this is the most convincing scientific evidence so far that they are indeed different species. Previously many naturalists believed that African savanna elephants and African forest elephants were two populations of the same species, despite the elephants’ significant size differences. The savanna elephant has an average shoulder height of 3.5metres while the forest elephant has an average shoulder height of 2.5metres. The savanna elephant weighs between six and seven tons, roughly double the weight of the forest elephant. But the fact that they look so different does not necessarily mean they are different species. However, the proof lay in the analysis of the DNA. 第7页 | 共28页Alfred Roca, assistant professor in the Department of Animal Sciences at the University of Illinois, said, “We now have to treat the forest and savanna elephants at two different units for conservation purposes. Since 1950, all African elephants have been conserved as one species. Now that we know the forest and savanna elephants are two very distinctive animals, the forest elephant should become a bigger priority (优先) for conservation purposes.” 66. One of the fossils studied by the researchers is that of ______ A. the Asian elephant B. the forest elephant C. the savanna elephant D. the mastodon elephant 67. The underlined word “divergence” in paragraph 4means “______ ” A. evolution B. exhibition C. separation D. examination 68. The researchers’ conclusion was based on a study of the African elephant’s ______. A. DNA B. height C. weight D. population 69. What are Alfred Roca’s words mainly about? A. The conservation of African elephants. B. The purpose of studying African elephants. C. The way to divide African elephants into two units. D. The reason for the distinction of African elephants. 70. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Naturalists’ Beliefs about Elephants B. Amazing Experiments about Elephants C. An Unexpected Finding about Elephants D. A Long Scientific Debate about Elephants Part IV Writing (45 marks) Section A (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. A person searches various websites for different reasons, such as school, work, or entertainment. For teenagers, many informative resources on the Internet can be used. As a matter of fact, there are educational, music and art websites that are truly helpful to teenagers, because they can help make one’s life easier. Educational websites are helpful to a teenager in doing school work and searching for a college. Some can help studying for tests, explaining a lesson, and doing homework. Some can help find the right schools based on one’s interests. And still others have pages devoted to the social life at each of the colleges or the specific activities that occur at a certain school. Some free music sites enable a teenager to diversify their musical tastes. On these sites, all types of music are available such as pop, rock, jazz, and country. One can type in a song, category or artist and his or her entire catalog appears. Then, the listener can make multiple playlists without creating an account (账户) with the site. There are various art websites that can help students to appreciate and create art pieces. On 第8页 | 共28页these sites, a student can view numerous photos and art pieces from different mediums or create an account with the website to upload their art pieces for people to see. In addition, one can enjoy various art projects that people have created on display for the rest of the world. Truly informative resources are offered on the Internet. The best suggestion one can receive is to try to look for new websites that can help in the educational, music, or art area, so one can become well-rounded and informed. Truly Helpful Websites for Teenagers Many 71 are available on various websites I. Educational sites: helping one 72 and search for a college  Study for tests, explain a lesson, and do homework  Find the right school that one 73  Learn information about college social life and 74 II. Free music sites: 75 to diversify musical tastes  Listen to all types of music  Type in a song, category, or artist to get an entire catalog  Make multiple playlists 76 III. 77 : helping one appreciate and create works  View photos and works from mediums  78 for others to see  79 on display Helpful websites can make teenagers 80 Section B (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage; answer the questions according to the information given in the passage. My First Long Run Two weeks ago, I had a quarrel with my husband. After he had driven off in anger, I realized that I wasn’t going to feel any better just sitting there. Feeling abandoned and guilty, I put on my gym shoes to get some fresh air. Our driveway has a slope (斜坡) that is easier just to jog down if you are lazy, taking advantage of gravity. Instead of stopping at the end of the slope, I decided to see if I could just jog to the end of the street. I had tried a few months ago and failed miserably. Since that first attempt I had been jogging regularly and was significantly fitter, but still very lazy. However this time around I managed to reach the stop sign with ease and I figured I would go a little further. After about one kilometer, however, I noticed that my upper body was tense. To make the movement easier I had to relax my body, and tried to take deep breaths of fresh air. 第9页 | 共28页I kept giving myself the excuse to stop. No one would be disappointed. No one would even know. But I didn’t stop. I wanted to keep going harder, better, faster, stronger. To my great surprise, I ran 4.9 km in 31 minutes. When I got back, I had tears in my eyes. I did something I thought I could never do. It was the first long run of my life. Since then, I have improved my stride (步幅) and time. After every run I feel fitter, happier and motivated to keep progressing. I love the runner’s high. I normally jog because I want to look good. I want to run because it makes me feel good. 81. Why did the author feel guilty? (No more than 9 words) (2 marks) ______________________________________________________________________________ __ 82. What did the author fail to do miserably a few months ago? (No more than 11 words) (2 marks) ______________________________________________________________________________ __ 83. What excuses did the author keep giving herself to stop? (No more than 9 words) (3 marks) ______________________________________________________________________________ __ 84. How is running different from jogging to the author? (No more than 14 words) (3 marks) ______________________________________________________________________________ __ Section C (25 marks) Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你参加所在年级的英文写作比赛,请按如下要求完成一篇短文: 1. 简要描述下图内容,并点名主题; 2. 联系实际,表达该图带给你的启示 注意:1.词数不少于120个; 第10页 | 共28页2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称 2011湖南卷答案 Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks) Section A (22.5 marks) 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CBACA 11-15 ABBAC Section B (7.5 marks) 16. by a river 17. Size 18. pretty 19. Reasons 20. 2 weeks Part II Language Knowledge Section A 21-25 CBCDC 26-30 ABACD 31-35 ABADB Section B 36-40 ADBCC 41-45 ADBBA 46-47 DC Section C 48. an 冠词 49. two 数词 (语篇) 50. next或following 51. why 52. One 53. but 54. I (句中作主语、代词) 55. to (短语搭配) Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks) 56-60 BADBC 61-65 BAADC 66-70 DCAAC Part IV Writing Section A 71. informative resources 72. do school work 73. is interested in 74. specific school activities 75. enabling one 76. without an account 77. Art sites 78. Upload art pieces 79. Enjoy art projects 80. well-rounded and informed Section B (10 marks) 81. She had a quarrel with her husband. 82. She failed to jog to the end of the street. 83. No one would be disappointed or even know. 84. Running makes her feel good while jogging makes her look good. 第11页 | 共28页Section C (25 marks) 2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷) 英语试题 Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (30 marks) Section A (22. 5 marks) Directions:In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, Band C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each questions. You will hear each conversation TWICE. Example: When will the magazine probably arrive? A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday The answer is B. Conversation 1 1. Who used the car this morning? A. The son. B. The aunt. C. The mother. 2. Where are the keys found? A. In the purse B. In the pocket C. In the drawer. Conversation 2 3. Which of the flowing is true about the man? A. He borrowed some money. B. He is caught in the traffic. C. He will meet his teacher. 4. How is the man going home? A. By train B. By bus C. By taxi 第12页 | 共28页Conversation 3 5. When was the party held? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening 6. Why didn't the woman go to the party? A. She didn't feel well. B. She didn't have the time. C. She didn't get an invitation. Conversation 4 7. What dose the man want to buy? A. A camera. B. A mobile phone. C. A music player. 8. Which of the following does the man choose? A. The PE310. B. The RT230. C. The GF160. 9. How much does the man pay? A. $300. B. $270. C. $100. Conversation 5 10. What is the woman? A. A dress designer. B. A basketball player. C. A headmaster. 11. What do we know about the man's travel plan? A. He's going by air. B. He's leaving for Paris C. He's arriving this afternoon. 12. Who is going to pick up the man? A. The woman's son. B. The woman's brother. C. The woman herself. 第13页 | 共28页Conversation 6 13. What's the man doing now? A. Looking for a job. B. Studying in university. C. Teaching at a high school. 14. What kind of movie dose the man like best? A. Adventure. B. Comedy. C. Drama. 15. Where are the speakers going first? A. The supermarket. B. The cinema. C. The café. Section B (7. 5 marks) Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE TILAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE. Essay Competition Instructions Topic: My IdealCity Questions Examples or Requirements Location Near the sea, 16. ________, or on an island 17. ________ Depending on your own choice Features Mountains to make it 18. ________, or the fastest trains in the world 19. ________ No less than three points Prize: A free trip to Europe for a safe of 20. ________ 答案: 第14页 | 共28页1—5 CBCAB 6—10CBACA 11—15 ABBAC 16. seven days 17.Size 18.pretty 19. Reasons 20. 2 weeks 文本: Section A Conversation One M: Mum, I can’t find my car keys. I put them here in the drawer last night. W: Oh, yes. I had to go and see Aunt Jane this morning. So I took the car. I think I put the keys in my purse. M: There are not in there, mum. Did you leave them in the car? W: Of course not, dear. Oh, here they are, in my pocket. Conversation Two M: Oops! I’m late getting home, but I don’t have enough money for a taxi. W: Why don’t you just take the bus? M: At this time? The traffic is terrible. I need to be home in less than thirty minutes. My piano teacher will be there soon. W: Well, I suppose the train is the only thing left for you. It’s fast and not too expensive, either. M: Yes, you’re right. I better be off. Bye! Conversation Three M: Good evening, Mary. Why didn’t you go to the party this afternoon? It was so fun. W: It’s because I was ill. M: No, but you looked just fine this morning. Tell me why you didn’t go. W: Well, I just didn’t have the time. Ok? M: But you were sleeping the whole afternoon? Come on. Tell me exactly why you didn’t go 第15页 | 共28页there. W: Ok, you want to know why? I’m telling you why. I wasn’t invited. That’s why. Conversation Four M: Hi, I like to buy a mobile phone, please. W: What functions do you want, sir? M: Just basic functions, please. W: Ok, then I would recommend the PE310. M: Err… What if I also want to store some music? W: How about the RT230? It’s also a wonderful music player. If you want to listen to music and take photos, then the FG160 may be a good choice. M: How much is that? W: 300 dollars. But if you pay in cash, you can get a ten percent discount. M: You mean 270 dollars? But that’s still very expensive. W: Then how about the first one? It costs just 100 dollars. Ok, I’ll take the first one then. Conversation Five W: Hello, Philip. How are you? M: Fine, thank you. Emily. I’m so glad that you phoned. How is your dress designing going in London? W: Pretty good. And how was your basketball game in Paris? M: It’s great. We won it and I was named the best player of the game. W: Congratulations. You’re always the best. M: Thanks. Oh, did I tell you about my trip to London? W: Yes. When are you coming? M: I will be arriving at Heathrow Airport at around 4 o’clock tomorrow afternoon. W: Oh, dear. I can’t meet you at the airport then because I have an appointment with my 第16页 | 共28页son’s headmaster at that time. But never mind. I can ask my brother Bob to pick you up. M: That’s good. Thanks a lot. Conversation Six W: How is your studying going? M: It seems that university is much harder than high school. W: Yes, I agree. I’m very pleased that I finished my studies and started my job in a supermarket. Ok, now. What do you want to see tonight? M: I don’t know. I quite like comedy and drama, but adventure is always my favorite. W: Well. There is a new adventure movie on at the Circle Cinema tonight. Will that do? M: Yeah. Why not? W: Well, would you mind if we first stopped off at the café on Long Street? M: No worries. Section B Now, class! I like to give you some instructions for joining in this year’s essay competition. So, have your pens ready. The topic for this year’s competition is “My Ideal City” and the following four questions must be answered. The first question is: Where would you build the city? Would you like it near the sea, by a river, or on an island? The second question is: How large would you like the city to be? It can be large, medium, or small, depending on your own choice. The third question: What would make your city special? Will it have many mountains to make it pretty? or will it have the fastest trains in the world? Finally, you’ll need to explain why this city is your ideal city. You can give as many reasons as you like. But you’re required to make at least three major points. The prize for this year’s competition is a free trip to Europe for a two-week stay. So start writing and good luck. 第17页 | 共28页Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge(45 marks) Section A (15 marks) Directions:for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Example: The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _______ the desert. A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover The answer is A. 21. The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself. A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed 答案C 考察非谓语动词作定语的用法,express修饰的是ability,为主动关系,所以答案锁 定在A,C之间;ability作为一抽象名词,通常使用动词不定式做定语;当然我们还可 以联系短语be able to,不难判断正确选项是C 22.--------Joan, What _______in your hand? -----------Look! It’s a birtyday gift for my grandma. A. had you help B.are you holding C. do you hold D.will you hold 答案 B 考察时态用法,通过语境判断是现在的时间,并且表达动作正在发生,故选B 23. The players _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected 【答案】C 【解析】考察非谓语动词做定语的用法。Select修饰players, 为被动关系,只有C 选项表被动。 24. I knew that _______ would over discourage him; he would never give up wanting to 第18页 | 共28页be a director. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 27. In 1492, Columbus _______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but the mistook is for an island off India. A. lands B. landed C. has landed D. had landed 【答案】B 【解析】考察时态。动作前已经给出具体的过去时间 in 1492,所以排除A和C。 另外根据题目没有明确说明"登陆"是发生在"误解"之前的动作,排除D;选B。 28. -----No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. -----Oh, you are really his big fan. A. can B. need C. must D. might 【答案】B 【解析】考察情态动词。need表示“需要”。根据句意,选A。 29. Do you wake up every morning _______ energetic and ready to start a new day? 第19页 | 共28页A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 32. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _______ a decision. A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach 【答案】B 【解析】考察only前置的倒装句。Only引导状语从句前置,主句主谓要部分倒装。 又因为从前文中的"had discussed"判断出是过去时间,故选B。 33. Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______ he had done something very clever. A. as if B. in case C. while D. though 【答案】A 【解析】考察状语从句的用法。根据句意,空格处需要填入"好像,仿佛"。故选 A。 34. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _______ by science. A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made 【答案】D 第20页 | 共28页【解析】考察时态语态。从给出的时间状语"in the near future"可以看出,说的是 将来的事情。又因"进步"是被取得的,故选D。 35. It’s not what we do once in a while _______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently. A. which B. that C. how D. when 【答案】B 【解析】考察强调句型。故选B。 Section B (18 marks) 40.答案C。考察动词。前文someone else和后文的no one对应,所以动作也应该对应, 所以选help。 41.答案A。考察动词。后文so是解题点,说明作者的动作与男人的动作一致,故 选sitting。 42.答案D。考察名词。第44题后面一个词chat即为本题答案,因此选chat的同义 词conversion。 43.答案B。考察名词。文章说我的新朋友的每个…中都显示出怀疑的语气。首先 joke,cry,和story文中均未提及,直接排除,选response。 第21页 | 共28页Section C (12marks) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each black with one word that best fits the context. 【文章大意】本文一篇记叙文。作者通过记录自己在大学的一个片段,得出大学 对于学生的重要作用。 48. 答案。an,名词前缺少冠词修饰,留意English前的冠词应填an。 49. 答案。two,后文的better,both以及the other均有所提示。 50. 答案。next,按照记叙文时间发展先后顺序,填next,此题略有难度。 51. 答案。why,教授告诉我的是如何判断一个比另一个更好,所以应填why。 52. 答案。one,后文while the other给与提示。 53. 答案。but,while前后对比得出答案。 54. 答案。I,此句缺少主语,容易得出答案I。 55. 答案。to,固定搭配lead to。 Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30marks) Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements .For each of them there are four choices marked A, 第22页 | 共28页B,C, and D .Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. A 【文章大意】说明文:餐厅的介绍。 56. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。由第一段的but once the pleasant smells of kabob (烤肉串) hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.得出答案。 B 第23页 | 共28页C 第24页 | 共28页Part Ⅳ Writing (45 marks) Section A(10 mark) 第25页 | 共28页77. 【答案】Art sites 【解析】第四段第一句There are various art website that… 。 78. 【答案】Upload art pieces 【解析】第四段第二句后半部分…to upload their art pieces for people to see 。 79. 【答案】Enjoy art projects 【解析】第四段最后一句…one can enjoy various art projects that… 。 80. 【答案】well-rounded and informed 【解析】全文最后一句:…so one can become well-rounded and informed 。 Section B(10 marks) 第26页 | 共28页Section C (25 marks) Directions: write on English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你参加所在年级的英文写作比赛,请按照要求完成一篇短文: 1.简要描述下图内容,并点明主题; 2.联系实际,表达该图带给你的启示。 第27页 | 共28页注意:1.词数不少于120个; 2. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。 第28页 | 共28页