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泰和中学 2024 届高三暑期质量检测
英 语 试 卷
命题人 肖小华 李虹 审题人 李虹
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?
A.Gocamping. B.Visitafriend. C.Watchafilm.
2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Takecareofherbags. B.Packthefoodforher. C.Checkthetrainschedule.
3.WhenwillthemanseeBob?
A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.NextMonday.
4.Whydoesthemanapologize?
A.Fortheterriblefood. B.Fortheovercharge. C.Forthewaiter’srudeness.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Writingabook. B.Holdingacelebration. C.Buyingapresent.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒
钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6.WhydoesSaramakethephonecall?
A.Toaskforadvice. B.Toarrangeanouting. C.Tocancelanappointment.
7.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?
A.Gotoadinnerparty. B.TalktoSarainperson. C.Workonthenewcase.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhereisJimnow?
A.Inataxi. B.Onabus. C.Inhisoffice.
9.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.Goingtothecitycenter. B.Takingashortcuthome. C.MeetingJiminthepark.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10.WhatdidClaradoattheweekend?
A.Sheplantedvegetables. B.Shewenttoayardsale. C.Shevisitedhergrandpa.
11.WhatdidMarkfindinsideoneofthebookshebought?
A.Aplaneticket. B.Afamilyphoto. C.Apostcard.
12.WheredoesMarklive?
A.LosAngeles. B.Chicago. C.Philadelphia.
13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarkandAshley?
A.Brotherandsister. B.Husbandandwife. C.Fatheranddaughter.
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{#{QQABZQQAogioAAIAARgCQQWgCEMQkBEACIgOQAAIsAAAyANABAA=}#}听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whatisprobablythewoman?
A.Ateacher. B.Ajournalist. C.Anathlete.
15.WhatdoesVictorfinddifficultasamemberofthebasketballteam?
A.Adaptinghimselftotheintensetraining.
B.Dealingwiththepressurefromthecoach.
C.Regainingtheskillslearnedinhighschool.
16.WhatdoesVictorsayabouttheplayersontheteam?
A.Theyareofthesameage.
B.Theyaresimilarincharacter.
C.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.
17.HowdoesVictorfeelabouthisteamnow?
A.It’sabouttobreakup. B.It’sthebestinIndiana. C.It’sgettingstronger.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WhoisTomHokinson?
A.Founderofamagazine. B.Publisherofanovel. C.Editorofanewspaper.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontentofTheIdler?
A.It’sold-fashioned. B.It’swide-ranging. C.It’sstudent-targeted.
20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Todoapromotion. B.Todiscussanissue. C.Tointroducealecturer.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
AHarvardnutritionistshares4brainfoodsthatwillhelpyourkidsstay“sharpandattentive”.
Home-madehummus
Beans are healthy,plant-basedsources of iron, zinc, protein, omega-3s and fiber,benefit-
ing brain development. Home-made hummus is a good way to include beans into your child's
diet. It can be served in so many ways, such as a dip paired with apple slices, carrot sticks or
sugar snap peas. Adding some color to your hummus can make it more attractive to kids.
Think:abrightorangecarrothummustoppedwithamonsterfacemadeoutofvegetables.
Salmon
Introducing your child to fish at a young age can increase their likelihood of enjoying it
and eating low-fat, vitamin-rich proteins for the rest of their life. Salmon is soft and mild
enough for young children, and is also a good source of vitamin B12 and omega-3s, which
promoteshealthybraindevelopmentandhappiermoods.
Eggs
Whole eggs are an excellent sourceof brain-boosting vitaminsA, D and B12, along with
choline (胆碱). Choline is especially important for young children, as it has been shown to
improve brain development and long-term memory. One study found that pastured eggs can
havetwiceasmuchvitaminEandalmostthreetimesasmanyomega-3sascagedeggs.
Meatballs
Add some powerful plant-based fiber and nutritious vegetables to your child's diet
throughmeatballs.Startwithabaseofbeansorgroundturkey.Thenaddgratedceleryandflax
seedsfullofomega-3s.Ofcourse,don'tforgetyourfavoritespices.Cookandserve.
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{#{QQABZQQAogioAAIAARgCQQWgCEMQkBEACIgOQAAIsAAAyANABAA=}#}21.Whichfoodcanenhancebraindevelopmentandhappiermoods?
A.Home-madehummus. B.Salmon.
C.Eggs. D.Meatballs.
22.Whatdothesefourfoodshaveincommon?
A.Theyallhaveplantfibers. B.Theyallhavelowfat.
C.TheyallhavevitaminB12. D.Theyallhaveomega-3s.
23.Whoisthispassagetargetedat?
A.Thosewhowanttoloseweight.
B.Thosewhodesiretoputonweight.
C.Thosewhointendtheirkidstobemorefocused.
D.Thosewhoexpecttheirstudentstobemorehard-working.
B
I was bornin 1990—theyear ofthe white horse.Agirlbornunderthis zodiac (生肖) is
believed to have a wild, steed-like (骏马般的)spirit thatwill block her fortunes,bringing her
family trouble. These beliefs were planted in my mind as a girl growing up in South Korea. I
was repeatedly told to fight against my steed-like spirit and instead try being still, gentle, and
quiet.
Actually, when I was young, I loved exploring the mountainous trails behind our house,
examiningthevarioussoillayersinnearbyfields,andgenerallyrunningwildoutdoors.Ioften
returnedhomewithsoiledclothes.
In high school, I settled on a quiet career choice: I would become a lawyer. However,
whenIwasacceptedintoapre-lawprogram,Ifoundthecoursesboring.That’swhenateacher
said,“Youcouldalwaysgetasciencedegree,andgobackintolaw.”
I took her advice and landed in the United States to study geology (地质学). Shortly
thereafter,though,cultureshocksetin.Iwasnotreadyfortheintensephysicalrequirementsof
my field courses. One 6-week summer course required strenuous (费劲的) hikes, camping in
extremeheat,andheavylifting.Myculturalupbringinghaddiscouragedsuch“wild”activities
and I had never gone on extended hikes or camps before. But other women in my program
wereaninspiration.Isawbeautyintheirstrength,andIwantedtobelikethem.
By the end of my undergraduate degree, I had fully accepted my love of being a tough
girl.AndI’dgivenupontheideaofbecomingalawyer.Myparentsdidn’tquiteknowwhatto
make of my adventurous field life. But they were supportive when I told them about the
changeinmycareerdirection.
I’m now a postdoc with years of experience collecting samples in challenging field
environments, and I’m thankful I resisted the cultural expectations placed on me. My wild,
steed-like spirit wasn’t something to suppress (压制). Instead, it led me to a career that’s a
perfectfitforme.
24.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorinherchildhood?
A.Shewasaquietandshygirl.
B.Shewasencouragedtostudyhard.
C.Shebroughtmisfortunestoherfamily.
D.Shespentmuchtimeexploringtheoutdoors.
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{#{QQABZQQAogioAAIAARgCQQWgCEMQkBEACIgOQAAIsAAAyANABAA=}#}25.Whatwasthereasonfortheauthorstudyinggeology?
A.Thebrightemploymentopportunity.
B.Thedifficultyofgettingalawdegree.
C.Herdesiretoactagainstherculturalexpectations.
D.Herdisappointmentatthepre-lawprogramcourses.
26.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenshestartedtolearngeology?
A.Shewasstronglyopposedbyherfamily.
B.Shewasnotinterestedinthefieldcourses.
C.Shewasnotusedtodoingstrenuousactivities.
D.Shewaslookeddownuponbyotherwomen.
27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sparents?
A.Careful. B.Demanding. C.Far-sighted. D.Open-minded.
C
We are often so attracted by the promises of modern digital life that we fail to notice its
danger. It’s that feeling of losing control that we get a dozen times a day, from when we get
distracted with our phones in a discussion to when we can't appreciate a private moment
withoutsharingitwithvirtualaudience.
Inmyfirstattempttogetcontrolovermytechnologyuse,Isetmyphonetovibraterather
than ring. Soon after, another problem appeared. The act of continually checking the phone
became a habit. I knew then that using only tips to permanently reform digital life is difficult.
We should go past the notification settings on our devices or apps and consider the more
essentialtopicofwhyweusesomanyappsinthefirstplace.Whatallofuswhoarestruggling
withthesechallengesneedisatechnologyusagephilosophy,somethingthatexplainsfromthe
groundupwhichdigitaltoolsweallowintoourlives,why,andunderwhatconditions.
Cal Newport, a professor of computer science defines Digital Minimalism as a
“philosophy of technology use in which you focus your online time on a small number of
carefully selected activities that strongly support the things you value, and then happily miss
outoneverythingelse”.
Todoso,however,wecannotpassively allowthe toolsandappsprovidedbythe Internet
age to controlhowwe spendourtime or howwe feel.Instead,we musttake stepsto draw the
positiveaspectsofthesetechnologieswhilesidesteppingthenegativeaspects.
28.Whatdoes“itsdanger”inthefirstparagraphreferto?
A.Feelingdepressed. B.Gettingdistractedinadiscussion.
C.Givingupprivatemoments. D.Losingcontrolofyourdigitallife.
29.Whydoestheauthormentionhisownexperiences?
A.Tomakeacomparison. B.Toexplainaphenomenon.
C.Tobringinabettersolution. D.Toclarifymisunderstandings.
30.Whichofthefollowingwilldigitalminimalistsagreeto?
A.Ignoringthesideeffectofdigitaltools.
B.Devotingyourscreentimetovaluablethings.
C.Spendingmoretimeselectinginformation.
D.Gettingawayfromentertainmentapps.
31.What’sthetextmainlyabout?
A.Reformsinlife. B.Technologychallenges.
C.Appsandsocialmediasites. D.Technologyusagephilosophy.
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{#{QQABZQQAogioAAIAARgCQQWgCEMQkBEACIgOQAAIsAAAyANABAA=}#}D
The new radio programme from Self-help expert Glennon Doyle unexpectedly disturbed
me. In a session ofWe Can Do Hard Things, she focuses on boundaries and their importance
to ourmentalhappiness.I heartily agree with her,becausesaying apolite butfirm "no”is one
of the basis for a happy life. I was, however, interested when she raised the idea that perhaps,
aswellaslearningwhentoconfirmourboundaries,wealsoneedtostretchthem.Whendoesa
boundarybecomeacagethatlocksusaway?
Isn't it always the case that just as you think you’ve got an area of life nailed; somebody
comes alongtoshowyouthatthat’snotthecase?AsIlistened,Istartedtoseeboundariesthat
mightcausemoreproblemsthantheyweresolving.
There was the work boundary that said that unless a project fell exactly into my topics, I
wouldn’t take it ― which meant that I turned down work that was otherwise interesting and
rewarding.
There was the boundary that said I wasn’t to buy anything until I’d reached my savings
goal―whichresultedinmehavingtorestartmylaptop20timesaday.
And then there was a boundary around relationships that set out exactly how I should be
treated and what I wanted in them. Helpful to some extent, it blocked me from allowing
someonetoexpresstheirloveforme,evenifitwasn’tquitewhatIhadpredicted.
HadI beendoingboundarieswrongallthetime? Did Ineedtofigure themalloutagain?
I've spent the past few weeks looking at the boundaries I’ve secretly put in place, and I’ve let
myself lower some that have been my protection over the years. Then I've come to the
conclusion that, when it comes to boundaries, I’m a beginner again, and that’s fine. In fact,
being back at the beginning is a blessing because it means there are still lessons to be learned
andadventurestobehadandthatissomethingforwhichIcanonlybegrateful.
32.WhathasreallyinterestedtheauthorinGlennonDoyle’sprogramme?
A.Theimportanceofconfirmingourboundaries.
B.Thebenefitsofboundariestoourhappiness.
C.Theurgencyofmaintainingourboundaries.
D.Thenecessityofreassessingourboundaries.
33.Whatcanbeconcludedastotheauthor'sviewsonboundaries?
A.Weshouldfavoursavingsgoalsoverboundaries.
B.Boundariestendtokeepusfrompotentialfriends.
C.Boundariesareverylikelytorelieveboredomatwork.
D.Weshouldsticktoboundariesdespiteinconvenience.
34.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutboundariesaftertheadjustments?
A.Relaxed. B.Depressed. C.Pressured. D.Amused.
35.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.JustWhenYouThinkYou’veGotThingsSorted.
B.JustWhereYouBelieveThere'sNoWayout.
C.HowCanWeLiveaLifeWithoutBoundaries?
D.HowDoWeBecomeVictimsofBoundaries?
第二节 七选五 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
5
{#{QQABZQQAogioAAIAARgCQQWgCEMQkBEACIgOQAAIsAAAyANABAA=}#}HanfuisatraditionalrobeoftheHanpeople,whichhasahistoryofthousandsofyearsin
China. The number of people adopting the ancient style of dress in modem times has grown
significantlythesedays.Thehanfuclothingindustryisnowworthonebillionyuan(US$140.7
million). 36 However,itmaybetooearlytocallita“revival”(复兴).
37 Anditsoundsimpressivethatabout2.2millionpeopleinChinawearhanfu.But
considering that the clothing retail (零售) industry was worth 1.92 trillion yuan in 2017, one
billion yuan is a small number. Similarly, 2.2 million seems a small number considering that
China’spopulationismorethan1.3billion.
Having played a major role in China’s clothing history, hanfu remained popular until the
late 1600s. 38 After pursuing Western fashion, it’s natural that Chinese people are
returningtotraditionalclothinginsearchoftheirculturalidentity.
Butwhatistheobstacleofhanfu’srevival,despitepeople’sloveforit? 39 Thehanfu
trend appeared five years ago, so the industry is quite young. And many tailors are still
learning how best to make hanfu from historical TV dramas and so on. But most of these
historicaldramasarefictional,asaremanyoftheclothesthecharacterswear.
Short-video and live-streaming apps are the other sourcesthatpromote the hanfu culture.
Butmostoftheselivestreamershavetheirownshops. 40 Tofulfilltheirselfishinterests,
those behind the short videos and live-streaming blame one another instead of working
togethertorevivethehanfuculture.
If these live-streamers really want to develop the hanfu culture, they should change their
attitudeandworktogetherforthebettermentofthehanfuindustry.
A.Onebillionyuanisahugefigure.
B.Thelackofastandardseemstobethemainproblem.
C.ThepopularityofhanfureflectsthediversityofChineseculture.
D.Thismeanstheypromotehanfuculturetoincreasetheirownprofits.
E.EventhetraditionalKoreanandJapanesecostumesoriginatedfromit.
F.ThishaspromptedmanytosayitsymbolizestherevivalofHanorhanfuculture.
G.ItisnaturalforChinesepeopletoshowtheirlovefortraditionalculturebywearinghanfu.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
John Ogburn doesn't remember a single thing about Monday, June 26, 2017. He doesn't
remember collapsing to the floor at about 4:15 pm, his heart having gone completely,
terrifyingly 41.
Bradleywasjuststartingher 42 atPanerawhenherbrothertoldhersomeonehad 43
in the backof therestaurant.When they gotto John,he wasspread onthe 44 .His facewas
darkpurple.“Itwasthe 45 thingI’veeverwitnessed,”Bradleysays.Shedialed911.Itwas
4:17pm.
As 46 wouldhaveit,Charlotte-MecklenburgpoliceofficerLawrenceGuiler,whohad
been a EMT (内科急救专家), was about 50 feet away. Guiler arrived at Panera 47 and
began CPR.Within30seconds, another 48, Nikolina Bajic, rushedin. He was 49 handling
an accident nearby.Afew minutes later, four Charlotte firefighters arrived, opened John’s air-
way,and filled him with an oxygen mask. They took turns performing CPR.They also used a
defibrillator(除颤器)totryto 50 hisheartintorestarting.Itdidn't.
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{#{QQABZQQAogioAAIAARgCQQWgCEMQkBEACIgOQAAIsAAAyANABAA=}#}Around 4:30 pm, while John was receiving CPR from a total of eight first 51 , his
iPhonestartedringing.Itwashiswife.ShewastoldJohnhadgoneintoheart 52.
“It was terrifying,” she says. Someone informed her that John had received CPR for 38
minutes before they established a pulse. John was 53 to the intensive care unit and treated
in hopes of giving his body time to recover.Two days later ― on his 36th birthday, in fact ―
hestartedtowakeup.
54,theonlyaftereffectsweresomeshort-termmemorylossandanextremelysorechest
from the3500compressions (胸部按压). “Seeingthathemadea full 55 is ―I can'teven
explainit,”Dr.MelLaughlinsays.“Everythingthatcouldgorightforhimdid.”
41. A.quiet B.calm C.aware D.panicky
42. A.share B.shift C.schedule D.strategy
43. A.passedaway B.passedby C.passedout D.passeddown
44. A.sofa B.counter C.bed D.carpet
45. A.scariest B.fanciest C.cruelest D.greediest
46. A.virtue B.expectation C.luck D.belief
47. A.onnocondition B.innotime C.bynomeans D.undernocircumstances
48. A.brother B.firefighter C.doctor D.policeofficer
49. A.deliberately B.coincidentally C.intentionally D.absent-mindedly
50. A.shock B.fix C.weaken D.strengthen
51. A.reporters B.representatives C.receptionists D.aiders
52. A.adaptation B.access C.attack D.accuracy
53. A.transmitted B.transplanted C.transported D.transformed
54. A.Astonishingly B.Amusingly C.Annoyingly D.Appealingly
55. A.reaction B.recovery C.realization D.recognition
第II卷 （非选择题 共55分）
第一部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s most complicated and challenging space adventure--the Chang'e 5 robotic lunar
mission—endedsuccessfullyearlyThursdaymorningwithitsloadofrocksanddustfromthe
moon 56 (land)onthegrasslandsinnorthernChina.
The recovery team will make initial processing of the capsule and then use a plane to
transportittoBeijing, 57 it’llbeopenedfor 58 (technique)toremovethecontainer
holding 2 kg of lunar samples from a 59 (previous) unvisited area known as “Ocean of
Storms”,theChinaNationalSpaceadministrationsaid.
Next,thesealedsampleswillbetransferredtospecially 60 (design)laboratoriesfor
analyses, experiments and tests so scientists can determine the extraterrestrial (地球以外的)
substances’composition, structure and traits. This can 61 (deep) their knowledge about
the history of the moon and the solar system. In addition 62 those scientific objectives,
project planners also want the mission to help to foster the country's knowledge, technology
and talent pool for its future manned lunar missions and other deep-space expeditions.
Therefore, 63 certainproportionofthesampleswillalsobeonpublicdisplaytoenhance
science 64 (aware)amongthepublicespeciallyyounggenerations.
Thesuccessfullandingmarkedthecompletionofthehistoric23-dayChang'e5expedition,
the first in more than 40years 65 (bring) lunar samples backto Earth, also making China
thethirdcountrytoachievethisfeataftertheUnitedStatesandtheformerSovietUnion.
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{#{QQABZQQAogioAAIAARgCQQWgCEMQkBEACIgOQAAIsAAAyANABAA=}#}第四部分：写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，最近你参与创办了一个传统中国画社团，正打算
面向全校招募成员.请你以社团的名义写一则招募启事，内容如下：
1.启事目的； 2.加入社团的好处； 3.如何加入。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
参考词汇： TraditionalChinesePaintingClub 传统中国画社团
New MembersWanted
____________________________________________________________________________
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TraditionalChinesePaintingClub
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschools
in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route (路线) through thick
evergreenforest.
IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesideby
a fence.Hewas smallfor tenyears old. His usualbig toothysmile was absenttoday.I walked
over and asked him why he wasn't with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had
decidednottorun.
Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!
Iquickly searchedthecrowdfortheschool's coachandaskedhim whathadhappened."I
was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him," he explained uncomfortably. "I
gavehimthechoicetorunornot,andlethimdecide."
I bitback my frustration (懊恼). I knew the coachmeantwell—hethought he was doing
the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him
comingtowardsme,hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.
David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other
children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated
to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children
thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him
longer -that's all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his
run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the
David faced and was school, I was familiar with the challenges the challenges proud of his
strongdetermination.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Wesatdownnexttoeachother,butDavidwouldn'tlookatme._____________________
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IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.______________
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{#{QQABZQQAogioAAIAARgCQQWgCEMQkBEACIgOQAAIsAAAyANABAA=}#}
