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2024 学年第一学期“南太湖联盟”第二次联考高一英语学科试题
卷
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间来阅读第一小题。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Visit a famous place. B. Drink some wine. C. Try some food.
2. What is the man going to do?
A. Find a private room. B. Leave the building. C. Go to a train station.
3. When will dinner be served?
A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
4. How does the man feel?
A. Crazy. B. Surprised. C. Tired.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Animals. B. Forests. C. Habits.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Working on her farm.
B. Offering the man a job.
C. Asking the man to sell her his land.
7. When did the man start to work on the farm?
A. At the age of 18. B. At the age of 20. C. At the age of 28.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How many voice massages have the woman left?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
9. What problem does the woman have?
A. She is a little deaf.
B. She fails to contact someone.
C. She sends the wrong message.
10. What will the woman do next?
A. Clean her house.B. Visit her grandpa. C. Pack the books.
听第8段材料,回答第11 至 13题。
11. What's the woman's feeling of the interview?
A. Confident. B. Calm. C. Upset.
12. What problem does the woman think she had?
A. She answered incorrectly.
B. She spoke too much.
C. She spent too much time preparing.
13. What's the woman's plan for tonight?
A. Going to bed early. B. Having another interview.
C. Seeing a show with her friend.
听第9段材料,回答第14至 17题。
14. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. The coming meeting. B. The change of the weather. C. The man's schedule.
15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Headmaster and secretary.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Doctor and patient.
16. What will the man do at 3 :00 p. m. today?
A. Meet John Carroll.
B. Talk to science teachers.
C. Pick up his suit.
17. What does the man prefer to drink?
A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee.
听下面一段独白,回答第18 至20题。18. What happened when the speaker was 10 years old?
A. He lost his parents. B. His toys were stolen. C. His father's business failed.
19. What is the speaker's job probably?
A. An actor. B. An educator. C. A businessman.
20. Who is the speaker's organization for?
A. Less lucky parents. B. Poor children. C. Sick children.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Using an app(应用程序) to learn a language is handy because you can follow lessons and check your
progress anywhere. Below is a list of my favorite ways to learn languages from my phone.
Google Translate
Most of apps teach you a language through exercises and progressive steps, while Google's simply tells you
how to write and speak anything you run through it. Still, I think it's a great choice for beginners. I like to
learn languages with Google Translate for two main reasons: its long list of supported languages, and the several
language learning methods.
Rosetta Stone
Rosetta Stone is designed specifically for helping travelers learn basic words and phrases (短语) . There's
also a phrasebook with basic words and words related to restaurants, hotels, and getting around-all very useful for
someone traveling. If you want, you can buy extra phrasebooks covering topics like shopping, colors, emergencies,
and so on.
Busuu
Busuu’ s app is user-friendly. You get to pick where you’ d like to begin in the course. The words and phrases
you'll learn are especially helpful for beginners who might find themselves around people speaking a foreign
language and need to learn words in real situations quickly. However, Busuu doesn't support as many languages as
some of these other apps.
Memrise
Memrise isn't as easy to use for quick translations as Google Translate, but it is easy to work with, supports
offline courses, and lets you learn a number of languages. You can start off simple or move to more advancedlessons directly. I find Memrise to be unique in how it teaches new words and phrases. They put words into
sentences alongside words that sound similar in your language, which makes it easier to remember.
21. Which apps are suitable for beginners according to the writer?
A. Busuu and Memrise. B. Google Translate and Busuu.
C. Rosetta Stone and Memrise. D. Google Translate and and Rosetta Stone.
22. What is special about Memrise?
A. It is designed for travelers.
B. It has an advantage of quick translation.
C. It supports a large number of languages.
D. It has an unusual method of teaching vocabulary.
23. In which part of a magazine may this text appear?
A. Travelling. B. History. C. Technology. D. Business.
B
The first time I realized that I had a love for sports competitions was during the Field Day in elementary
school. Small for my age, and more of a bookworm than a sports lover, I had suffered that special humiliation of
being picked last for various gym teams. The Field Day, which focused on individual (个体的) skills, was different.
In the Softball Throw event, I got my first taste of sporting victory. Credit goes to the example of my first coach,
my father. He lifted weights every morning at home. He bought us all baseball gloves and hats, and in the warm
months, we spent hours playing catch.
Once I got to sixth grade and switched to private school, our entire student body was assigned to either the
Red or the White team. Throughout the year, we competed against each other in various games and exercises for
points. I eventually became president of The Committee of Games. I also played on the field hockey team and the
basketball team. And at home, playing tennis, skating, skiing and biking were simply normal things we did. During
the break time, magazines were also quite popular for us teens. These regularly featured articles on physical
exercise.
Somehow, my college roommate and I took up the habit of completing Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF)
exercises every day, a practice that continued into my marriage, when we had no spare money to use to join a gym.
So, though it shocks some of our friends, that early foundation (基础) continue in adulthood into a sports and
fitness focus, considered important even on vacation. I still love reading and the arts, too. As far as I'm concerned,
life is the richest with my feet in both worlds.24. What does the underlined word “humiliation” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Responsibility. B. Shock. C. Shame. D.
Glory.
25. The author thought she won in the Softball Throw event because of .
A. her confidence in her sports skills B. the efforts she put into exercising
C. her advanced sports gloves and hats D. the strong influence of her father
26. What happened after the author stepped into adulthood?
A. She changed the focus into reading. B. She stuck to working out.
C. She regularly exercised on weekends. D. She joined Royal Canadian Air Force.
27. What could be a suitable title for the passage?
A. Sports, my love for life B. Father, my guide in sports
C. The benefits I get from physical sports. D. My unforgettable childhood with sports
C
Many of us are lucky enough to have some degree of choice over what we eat. But are the decisions we make
about our diet as free as we assume?
It appears we' re hugely influenced by other people — especially those closest to us —— when it comes to
what we eat. Research has found that the closer and stronger two people's connection is, the more control they have
over each other's food choices. This means social signals generally encourage us to eat more. Being around healthy
eaters may guide you to eat healthier as well, though. Eating habits are also affected by what we see. “There is
proof that, if you see pictures of food, that visual stimulation can inspire your desire to eat,” says a UK scientist,
Suzanne Higgs.
Social media is one place where visual and social signals meet. Evidence shows if friends in your social
network post regularly about particular types of food, it could lead you to copy them, for better or for worse. And
research indicates that social media might be changing our relationship with food, making us think differently about
what we eat. “If all your friends on social media are posting pictures of themselves consuming fast food, it's going
to set a norm that eating fast food is what people do,” says Higgs.
Research suggests we' re more likely to be attracted by photos of fast food, especially some rich in saturated
fat(饱和脂肪) , which can make us feel good, says Ethan Pancer, a professor in Canada. Humans are biologically
prepared to seek out high-calorie food— an ability that helped our ancestors survive when they searched for food.
“Healthier foods are often seen as boring in comparison, and processed food is considered ‘cool’,” aresearcher from France, Tina Tessitore, adds that, “In advertising, you see unhealthy food in social settings—
people having a barbeque with friends, for example, while healthy food usually focuses more on the nutritional
value. If you saw friends eating salad together, it wouldn't seem so true.” All of the findings are bothering
researchers about the effects of social media, whether good or bad.
28. What's the author's main purpose in writing the article?
A. To present elements affecting eating habits.
B. To explain the reasons for advertising food.
C. To raise public awareness of physical health.
D. To conclude findings of a new research.
29. Which of the statements might Suzanne Higgs agree with?
A. Seeing photos of familiar food prevents you from eating more.
B. Social media has more influence on your dieting than close friends.
C. You may fall into the habit of fast food consumption following social media.
D. You' re sure to imitate what others make and eat if you regularly surf the Internet.
30. What can we infer from the article?
A. People are free to make a choice on what to eat.
B. Human beings are born to choose food rich in calorie.
C The young generation prefer fast food because it's “cool”
D. You’ll be easily encouraged to pick out food by experts.
31. What might the author focus on in the following paragraph?
A. Researchers make market surveys testing netizens' acceptance of salad.
B. Internet stars stand out in advertising different kinds of processed food.
C. Public opinions vary on the current issue of food safety and nutritious diet.
D. Researchers are becoming concerned about how social media affects our diet.
D
In the world of digital health, Silicon Valley-based Mindstrong stands out. It has a remarkable team and tens
of millions of funding. It also has a fascinating idea-its app, based on mental functioning research, can help detect
troubling mental health patterns by collecting data on person's smartphone usage-how quickly they type, for
instance.
The company's app collects information about how people are typing and runs it through a machine learningalgorithm(计算程序) to determine which data can predict their emotional state. The idea is to use that data to
establish a “normal” pattern-so it can be compared with someone’ s typing habits on any given day. If the habits
change, slower or more anxious than normal, the app can warn a health care provider.
The promise of this technology has made Mindstrong incredibly popular since it was launched last year;
already more than a dozen counties in California have agreed to apply the company's app to patients. Does the app
live up to its promise? There's no way to tell. Almost no one outside the company has any idea whether it works,
leading some experts to wonder if the technology is ready for the real world. “I wouldn't waste all that time and
money in the wild until they get sure that some of those things are as specific as they hope they are,” said Rosalind
Picard, a researcher at MIT Media Lab, who is familiar with Mindstrongs work.
“It has passed the gold-standard clinical tests for depression and anxiety,” said Dr. Paul Dagum, the company's
founder. “We' re confident, and we' re already seeing some really exciting results.” Mindstrong officials said that
among their most encouraging results is that its app can even predict how a person will feel next week, kind of like
a weather app for your mood. “For a clinician(临床医生) or someone looking after a patient, they know that it
could be very, very powerful,” Dagum said.
32. What can Mindstrong's app do?
A. Improve its users' mental health. B. Get its users to type more quickly.
C. Discover its users' mental state. D. Work out the causes of its users' trouble.
33. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. The ways of collecting data. B. The app's working principle.
C. The analysis of typing habits. D. The development of the app.
34. What is Rosalind Picard's attitude towards the app?
A. Doubtful. B. Positive.
C. Uncaring. D. Defensive.
35. What can we infer about Dagum's opinion on the app?
A. The app has a powerful effect on anxiety.
B. The app can also predict weather conditions.
C. Care providers could be supporters of the app.
D. Doctors benefit more from the app than their patients.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sometimes it can feel like your head is too cluttered. With work, school, or a busy schedule, things are boundto get jumbled(乱糟糟的) every once and a while! 36 From focusing to journaling, we’ll teach you how to
mindfully distract yourself from worrying thoughts.
Focus on the present moment. Practice mindfulness daily to help clear your mind and be more focused.
Mindfulness is all about letting all other thoughts come and go. Observe your thoughts and feelings without
judgement, as if you' re an outsider in your own mind. 37
Take a walk. 38 When you' re being mindful, you' re fully engaging in the present moment, letting
feelings come and go as you focus on what's in front of you. Combining this state of mind with walking produces
an extra special stress reliever that improves mental and physical health. Try scheduling a walk around the block,
on the treadmill, or through a local park every day.
39 Take a moment to breathe and come back to the present moment. Life can easily become go, go, go,
and in the process, you can easily forget to breathe. Settling down wherever you are to take controlled breaths can
calm your racing mind and heartbeat, helping you feel more relaxed.
Journal your thoughts. Writing down your worries can help you sort through them. Try reaching for a
notebook or phone when a million thoughts are racing through your mind. 40 Journaling can help you be
more aware of your emotions and reflect on what's troubling you.
A. Do deep breathing exercises.
B. Take a moment to slow down.
C. Moving your body mindfully can help things seem clearer.
D. But you can do something to clear your mind and calm things down.
E. Set down everything that comes to mind, letting all pour out onto the page.
F. Then let those thoughts and feelings go and focus on what you' re currently doing instead.
G. Here are some tips on how to protect your head from brain injury and then start your work.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Visiting theme parks has always been my favorite activity. When I became a mum, I was so excited to
introduce them to my son Nat. He is autistic(自闭症) and needs a lot of 41 , repetition(重复), and
familiarity to 42 things. He did not really enjoy roller coaster rides until 2024, when I took him to
Disneyworld for his 21st birthday. That was a huge victory for me, because he has a lot of behavioural problems
but somehow I 43 them.
After our long wait, we 44 to get a car. Nat and I sat together — it was almost too 45 . Butwe squeezed(挤) in and after I checked our 46 several times, we were ready.
Before the ride even started, Nat suddenly began 47 . I didn't realize he would be so 48 . I
did what any mum would do. I said, “It's OK, Nat,” and I asked him if he wanted to hold my 49 . I held his
hand before he even 50 because I realized that I was afraid, too.
He held my hand firmly(紧紧地), which was so 51 to me because Nat almost never 52
others. But feeling those strong fingers wrapped around mine, my anxiety 53 . And then I noticed that Nat
was no longer shaking. We had 54 each other. This was a really enjoyable and nervous 55 ,
and we were both excited to be a part of it.
41. A. pity B. time C. control D. money
42. A. watch B. save C. design D. learn
43. A. solved B. considered C. changed D. avoided
44. A. seemed B. offered C. managed D. happened
45. A. fast B. dirty C. small D. old
46. A. start time B. safety rules C. card numbers D. seat belts
47. A. counting B. shaking C. crying D. running
48. A. afraid B. confused C. excited D. embarrassed
49. A. head B. belief C. hand D. attention
50. A. stated B. answered C. commented D. shouted
51. A. unique B. useless C. easy D. strange
52. A. reaches out to B. puts stress on C. gives way to D. makes room for
53. A. appeared B. remained C. grew D. softened
54. A. controlled B. directed C. calmed D. doubted
55. A. experience B. schedule C. habit D. movement
第二节 语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
With growing realization of the role staying active plays in 56 (keep) fit, now Chinese people are
taking up a wide variety of sports, with traditional Chinese works that focus on a relaxed and calm mind beginning
to find favour.
Adults 57 exercise regularly usually do so for about over 43 minutes a day, according to a survey
about exercise habits which 58 (put) out in February by the online fitness platform Keep and the news outlet
People.cn. The World Health Organization recommends at least 150 minutes of aerobic physical activity(有氧运
动)a week, 59 21 minutes a day on average.The report added that a half-hour run was the most popular type of exercise for men, while women liked
aerobic dance best. 60 number of people taking part in traditional Chinese body and mind exercises such as
baduanjin, Tai Chi and meditation(冥想) last year was up nearly 8 percent year-on-year, and up more than 46
percent 61 (compare) with 2021. “Survey players said that they feel more energetic, find it easier 62
(focus) and memorize, and no longer have cold hands and feet all the time,” the report said.
While running and cycling remained the most popular 63 (form) of exercise, the report said that
medium - to - high intensity (强度) works and outdoor activities 64 hiking, skateboarding, paddle boarding
and pickle ball had also gained 65 (popular).
非选择题部分
第四部分: 写作(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列句子,根据首字母或中文提示填空,将完整的单词的适当形式写在答题纸上。
66. The president spoke at the meeting for nearly an hour without r to her notes.
67. It is d that drivers should be highly concentrated while driving.
68. B himself in study, he didn't know that the others had left.
69. Its me that we might have made the wrong decision.
70. When we were shown around the school, we were fascinated by v of art works made by students
on display.
71. The eyewitness’ unclear (描述) of the scene has made the case more confusing, which
will take a while for the police to make clear of what really happened.
72. He went back to contribute to his homeland after he (毕业) from Oxford University.
73. The lecture delivered by Professor Lee left a deep impression on the (观众) present.
74. I am so familiar with him that I (辨别出) his voice the moment I picked up the phone.
75. Please do not hesitate to (联系) me if you have any problems.
第二节:句子翻译(共5小题; 每小题3分,满分15分)
76.郎平的责任感和决心让我们感到钦佩。(强调句)
77.那段时间, 一种致命的疾病袭击全世界, 导致了数百万人的死亡。(It was a time when...; ing分词作状
语)
78.他们从火灾中救出的那位老人已经被送往医院。(定语从句; rescue)
79.无论生活多么难, 你们都要采取积极乐观的态度。(no matter how)80.让我们开心的是, 当地政府做出了巨大努力, 并且成功地控制了房价。(effort, take control of)
第三节 应用文写作 (满分15分)
上周你校举办了以“Exciting Basketball, Charming Campus”为主题的篮球赛活动。请你为校英文报写一
篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动的主题、时间和地点;2.活动情况;3.活动反响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可适当补充细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 主题 theme2024学年第一学期“南太湖联盟”第二次联考高一英语学科答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 ACBBA
6-10 CABBC
11-15 CAACA
16-20 BCCAB
第二部分 阅读理解
21-25 BDCCD
26-30 BAACB
31-35 DCBAC
36-40 DFCAE
第三部分 语言运用
41-45 BDACC
46-50 DBACB
51-55 DADCA
56. keeping 57.who/that 58. was put 59. or 60. The
61. compared 62. to focus 63. forms 64. like 65. popularity
第四部分 写作
66. referring 67. demanded 68. Buried 69. struck 70. varieties
71. description 72.graduated 73. audience 74. recognized 75. contact
76. It is Lang Ping's sense of responsibility and determination that make us admire her.
77. It was a time when a deadly disease hit/struck the world, killing millions of people.
78. The old man whom/who they rescued from the fire has been sent to hospital.
79. No matter how challenging life is, you should always adopt/hold a positive attitude.
80. To our delight, the local government has made great efforts and succeeded in taking control of
the house price.One possible version:
Last week witnessed a basketball competition with the theme of Exciting Basketball, Charming
Campus on the basketball court in our school, which brought us a wonderful experience.
The whole competition was exciting, lasting for 3 days from Wednesday to Friday. Each day
was filled with intense and thrilling games. All the players performed cooperatively, working
together as a team, while the audience cheered wildly, showing their great support.
The event was so fantastic that everyone greatly enjoyed it. Everyone is looking forward to
more of these events in the future to continue fostering our school's energy and unity. (98 words)