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绝密★考试结束前 5.
A.20 yuan. B.60 yuan. C.130 yuan. D.200 yuan.
2024-2025 学年高一英语上学期期中模拟卷
6.
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:140分) A.He totally agrees with the woman.
注意事项: B.He regards Bob as a selfish person.
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 C.He insists Bob is not selfish as she thought.
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, D.He doesn’t know Bob very well.
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 7.
3.测试范围:必修第一册Units 1~3(2020上教版+上外版)。 A.The woman will take the lift.
4.难度系数:0.65。 B.The woman can’t find the lift.
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 C.The woman will work first.
D.The woman would rather walk upstairs.
I. Listening Comprehension (25分) 8.
Section A A.Salesman and customer. B.Father and daughter.
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each C.Boss and secretary. D.Headmaster and student.
conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken 9.
only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, A.She had a headache. B.She had to stay in bed.
and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. C.She went to look after Jane. D.She went to the dancing party.
1. 10.
A.At a gallery. B.At a science museum. A.He is just a passer-by like the woman.
C.At a concert hall. D.At a bookstore. B.He is unwilling to tell the woman anything.
2. C.He doesn’t know where the closest bookstore is.
A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A lawyer. D.A friend. D.He can’t understand the woman’s question thoroughly.
3.
A.She has to work that day. B.She doesn’t like parties. Section B
C.She has to do some sports. D.She must stay at home. Directions: In Section B. you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or
4. conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the
A.Because there was heavy traffic. questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and
B.Because he has been somewhere else. decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
C.Because he was caught by the police. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
D.Because he doesn’t like going to school. 11.A.She had run a long way.
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B.She felt weak and tired in the subway.
C.She had done a lot of work. II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20分)
D.She had given blood the night before. Section A
12.A.By lifting her to the platform to get others’ help. Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically
此
B.By moving her with the help of his girlfriend. correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other
卷
C.By holding her arm and pulling her along the ground. blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
D.By waking her up and dragging her away from the edge. I can still remember the afternoon when we climbed the mountain as if it were yesterday. 只
13.A.Danger in the subway. B.A subway rescue. It was a sunny day. Eager to spend some time outside, I went up the mountain with my uncle. The mountain
装
C.How to save people. D.A traffic accident. was hard 21 (climb) and had tough rocks and streams on it. In the end, exhausted and hot, I couldn’t go
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any 22 (far). So we went back down the mountain in the end.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage On the way back down, my uncle asked me a question 23 left me speechless for a second: “What’s 不
14.A.Engine trouble. B.Poor weather.
your dream, young lady?”
密
C.Tall waterfalls. D.Tight budget. “I have no idea,” I answered 24 thinking it for a while. Then he smiled and told me about his story.
封
15.A.Amazing as well as tough. B.Funny while incredible.
He didn’t perform well at school when he was a student. Although nobody thought he could succeed, he knew
C.Disappointing but rewarding. D.Fascinating and well-paid.
clearly 25 his dream was-to be a businessman. “I knew I wasn’t gifted when it came to studying, 26
16.A.A mechanic. B.A photographer.
I tried to buy snacks from a market and sell them after class,” he told me. After he left school, he started selling
C.A travel writer. D.A weatherman.
different items to find out which one was most attractive to customers. Of course, he often had no money in his
pocket, but however tough life was, he never gave up.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
“There is no doubt that a person who puts in a great deal of effort to reach his or her goal will have good luck at
17.What percentage of employees thought they were more efficient when working at home according to the
some point. The meaning of life is to chase your dream,” he said gently. That night I 27 hardly fall asleep.
research?
I lay in bed tossing and turning, asking myself, “What’s my motivation?”
A.Eighty percent. B.Forty-two percent. C.Twenty-eight percent.
I once wanted to be a top student, but the hard work needed meant putting everything into following my
18.What did the speaker like most about working from home?
passion. If I find myself lacking willpower, what should I do? Leaving home early the next morning, I climbed the
A.Focusing on work easily.
mountain again by myself. It made me think: 28 we don’t experience the climb, how can we get to see the
B.Developing more hobbies.
scenery on the top of the mountain? In the end, I reached the top and 29 (fascinate) by the warm breeze
C.Saving the time from home to work.
and sunshine. 30 could be more pleasant than that.
19.What troubled the speaker most when working from home?
A.Missing the co-workers.
Section B
B.Being difficult to stop working.
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that
C.Having online meetings.
there is one word more than you need.
20.How would the speaker prefer to work in the future?
A.Work in a flexible approach. B.Work in the office. C.Work just at home.
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We all started as students. Just as kids bump into things as they’re learning to 41 the world, many of
A.improve B.ignore C. acceptable D.crowd E. desire F. affect
G. secondary H. assignment I. reduce J. achieve K. up-to-date us have scars from early encounters with our mentors. 42 arise when those mentors attempt to establish
their authority by trying to make us respect traditional thinking. Memories of these events should encourage us to do
Everyone wants to be the best High School student. Unlikely, only few top it. Want to be one of them? Follow
better as we 43 roles and mentor others later in life.
these tips, know the secret only the toppers know!
For example, the first advice I received from my postdoctoral mentor was to develop specialized skills and
Dream big
You are the product of your thoughts. Dream big and have a higher purpose to live. Dream makes you 31 focus them on a 44 field, where I would establish myself as the world expert. 45 , I decided not
for something necessary for your life. It ensures a high level of excitement, and thus you stay highly focused. to follow this advice as soon as I recognized by drilling down narrowly, one often fails to make further progress. In
Therefore, you should be serious about dreaming big and 32 the quality of your life. Find the reasons to these situations, the potential for a 46 improves with a broader and more flexible perspective, which
get good grades. Make your parents happy and your co-mates admire you. Do not be one among the 33 ; enables “out of the box” opportunities for drilling deeper around it.
Keeping this in mind, I encourage my students to think broadly and 47 about the most exciting
try being the top one above the crowd. Dreaming big motivates you and makes you 34 more.
Do one task at a time problems in astronomy, such as: “What happened before the big bang?”; “What will happen in our distant cosmic
Avoid multitasking, like listening to songs while doing your homework or watching your favorite football show future?”; “What is the nature of dark matter?”; or “When did life start in the universe?”
while doing a(n) 35 . Do you think you are saving your time? But no, you are not. Multitasking can 36 It is customary to consider a student’s raw potential as a stand-alone commodity whose value can be 48
your productivity and effectiveness. Affecting your work is 37 , you know what? Multitasking can 38 through examinations. But my experience taught me that young scientists do not blossom into exceptional
your memory and reduce your IQ by 15 points. researchers 49 they are supported by encouraging words and inspiration; these ingredients are as 50
Do not procrastinate (拖延) as nutrition and water are for seeds of flowers. 51 the initial belief in the potential of a student to become
Time and tide wait for none. It’s very easy to procrastinate and it is 39 occasionally. However, a successful scientist, this outcome may not come true.
making a habit out of it is where things go wrong. Awareness and diligence are the keys to be excellent students in As chair of the Harvard astronomy department for almost a decade, I witnessed many examples of students who
high school. Being on time is the virtue(美德). It is always advisable to complete tasks well before time, stay 40 were initially very slow to make progress but blossomed academically as soon as they selected a different advisor
, have preparation for exams beforehand, and stay on top of your game. and a new topic for their Ph. D.A good mentor 52 the strengths of the mentee. As a result, a successful
There is no shortcut to reach your dream. Still getting successful does not demand more of hard work. Little mentoring experience often reflects a good 53 between a fledgling(新手的) scientist and an advisor.
smart work can do everything. They should both be congratulated for their shared academic DNA.
On the one hand, mentors get a kick from Oscar Wilde’s insight: “Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery...”
III. Reading Comprehension (45分) But on the other hand, they should allow students to break free from the 54 path with creativity. The
Section A rule of thumb is to give young scholars just enough space to explore freely and learn from their 55
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B.C and D.
without damaging the direction of their future careers. The learning curves could be steep; some of my 50 students
Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context
over the past few decades started slow but eventually rose to the greatest heights. Patience is key.
My past students are starting to organize a scientific conference for my 60th birthday to be held about a year
41.A.process B.explore C.reform D.include
from now. Their gesture reminded me of Rabbi Hanina’s words: “I have learned much from my teachers, more from
42.A.Conflicts B.Negotiations C.Approvals D.Mysteries
my colleagues and the most from my students.” 43.A.play B.deny C.access D.change
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44.A.commercial B.strange C.narrow D.broad office late one night when he got robbed by a group of young men. He wasn’t hurt, but they stole his phone and
45.A.Therefore B.Additionally C.However D.Consequently wallet, so he called the police. Susan Harris, a young police officer at the time, attended the call. Nick explains, “I
46.A.failure B.obligation C.ignorance D.breakthrough don’t know whether I was in shock because of what had happened, but I think it was love at first sight. I would never
47.A.independently B.mutually C.temporarily D.undoubtedly
usually be so confident, but I just asked if she wanted to go for a drink sometime, and to my surprise, she said yes! 此
48.A.embraced B.evaluated C.contained D.imposed
“Nick and Susan got married last December.”
卷
49.A.if B.lest C.while D.unless
Animals don’t have the same social inhibitions (顾虑) as humans do, and this was certainly the case when Ri
50.A.crucial B.elaborate C.unpredictable D.inaccessible 只
took her dog, Ben, to the local dog park. “As soon as I took his leash off, he ran straight to another dog on the other
51.A.Within B.Given C.Without D.Due to
side of the park, and started getting very friendly indeed,” she laughs. “I actually had to pull him away, and that was 装
52.A.spots B.hides C.applies D.recalls
when I met Ben, the other dog’s owner. We had a good laugh about it all, especially when we realized he had the
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53.A.argument B.interaction C.criticism D.interview
same name as my dog. We became friends after that, and well, the rest is history.”
54.A.beaten B.broken C.chaotic D.fresh 不
56.According to the passage, Lynn and Andy________.
55.A.mentors B.imitations C.fortune D.mistakes
密
A.first met in a restaurant in Tuscany
B.had originally arranged to see other people
封
Section B
C.regretted talking to each other online
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished
D.preferred casual conversations to serious dating
statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to
57.________got to know each other due to an accident.
the information given in the passage you have just read.
A.The author and his wife B.Nick and Susan
A
C.Lukas and Sofie D.Ri and Ben
People always regret asking me and my wife how we got together. It’s a long story, involving other
58.By “Every cloud has a silver lining” (in paragraphs), the author means that________.
relationships and several countries, and to be honest, it’s not that interesting, so I’ll spare you the details. We were at
A.every day is a good beginning B.every misfortune contains something good
a restaurant in Tuscany on our summer holiday last year though, when we met another English couple who had a far
C.people do not always behave as usual D.what you value in life matters greatly
more interesting story than us. Lynn and Andy had actually met online before they got together, or at least they
59.What is the passage mainly about?
thought they had. After a few casual conversations through an online dating agency, they decided to meet for real.
A.How the author and his wife met each other.
Lynn arrived at the restaurant first, and shortly after was approached by Andy, who thought she was someone else. It B.The places where people usually get together.
turns out they’d both arranged to meet different people, but liked the look of each other, and that was that! C.How great relationships may grow out of random encounters.
And they’re not alone. It seems there are all sorts of places you might meet that special someone. Lukas met D.What people do in order to meet their ideal partner.
Sofie for the first time when he crashed into her car—on his bicycle. “It was raining and I was coming downhill B
really fast, so I couldn’t really see where I was going. Sofie opened her car door and I went straight into it, and off Shanghai has the reputation of having most coffee stores in the world. Various coffee stores can be accessed in
my bike,” explains Lukas. “I was unconscious for a few seconds, and when I came round there was this beautiful Shanghai. Recommendations are offered:
young woman asking me ‘Are you OK?’ Well, after that, she went to the hospital with me and was just really kind,
4.6 ¥26/per person 4.4 ¥44/per person
really caring, and we hit it off.”
Taste: 4.6 Environment: 4.7 Service: 4.5 Taste: 4.3 Environment: 4.3 Service: 4.3
Every cloud has a silver lining, so they say, and Nick McKiddie would most likely agree. He was leaving the
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Mon ~ Thu 08:00 — 20.30
Mon ~ Thu 09:00 — 18:00
Fri-Sun 08:00 — 21:30
A. B. C.
Fri ~ Sun 09:00 — 19:00
C
Have you watched the popular TV series Meet Yourself? In the TV series, the heroine Xu Hongdou travels to
Situated alongside Huangpu River with a
Take a walk with your eyes open, and you will find a sun
giant Panda doll sitting on its rooftop, the Xuhui
porch at the end of a lane off Wukang Road. Bright sunlight is a village in Yunnan province and volunteers at a local cafe. She gets free meals in return. As the show finds a
branch store of Manner Coffee has become a
Arabica’s most powerful marketing tool. Visitors keep popping
WeChat moments-worthy location. Although
into the coffee shop for its minimalist interior and Spanish growing audience, volunteer travel — an old-yet-modern form of travel similar to Xu’s type of work — has attracted
people will wait a long time before tasting the
latte. Whoever visits this place will be reminded of the saying
coffee, the tents on the rooftop and the landscape that good wine needs no bush. “Coffee” is a better substitute more attention.
are worth the effort. Flat white and Panda latte are
here, though.
the most sought-after coffee products. These volunteer trips are usually arranged by church organizations, human interest groups or nonprofit
organizations, and they take form of equal exchanges. During the trip, volunteer travelers often provide services like
4.4 ¥57/per person
teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities. In exchange for their help, the volunteers may get free or
Taste: 4.3 Environment: 4.3 Service: 4.4
4.5 ¥57/per person
Mon ~ Fri 09:00 — 21:00
discounted accommodations, meals and laundry activities, or classes.
Taste: 4.5 Environment: 4.2 Service: 4.6 Sat ~ Sun 10:00 — 22:00 It seems as if these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by modern transportation.
Mon ~ Sun 10:00 — 18:00
Nevertheless, volunteer travel dates back to the 1960s, when Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK founded
Volunteer Service Overseas (VSO), an international volunteer organization.
Traditionally, the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country. However, just as what Meet Yourself
The O.P.S. Cafe is an open window on
describes, more volunteer trips have taken place within the same countries or regions the volunteers live in recently.
Taiyuan Road, offering only takeaway coffee for Ralph’s coffee, an expanded business sector of Ralph
customers. The menu, though updated seasonally, Lauren, America’s famous clothing brand, is a popular place at
Sanlian Life week magazine commented that volunteer projects in rural areas are now attracting more urban visitors
displays only five products. When customers get Jing’an Kerry Center. It’s the third branch store opened
their coffee, they also receive a card bearing its following Hong Kong and Beijing. The coffee shop sports its
as a break from the fast and stressful pace of urban living. Yang Yan, a founder of a volunteer platform, told the
brewing process. Verbal introductions can also be Himalayan salt caramel latte. Apart from its coffee and cake,
expected from coffeemakers, stirring a warmer the brand’s associated products such as fluffy bear dolls,
magazine that it has indeed been a growing trend for urban residents to volunteer in rural areas.
feeling in customers’ heart. The winter specials of plates, hats are on sale as well. Many people are deeply
O.P.S. include Into the Wild and Fantasy of the attracted by its unique interior.
People try volunteer travel for several reasons. By working voluntarily while traveling, travelers may make a
Deep Forest.
real, positive impact on the world. The services volunteers provide can be through charities with lower costs for the
60.In which section of the newspaper will you probably find the above article?
communities they serve. Another benefit of volunteer travel is that it helps urban residents to get a taste of rural life.
A.Critic’s Corner.B.The Debate. C.Urban Life. D.Home News.
For those who are sick of urban pressure but can’t make up their minds whether to move permanently to the
61.On Friday Jenny’s night shift ends at 9:15 p.m. If she wants to have a cup of coffee, she should go to _____.
countryside, volunteer travel can be a solution.
63.Why does the author mention the popular TV series Meet Yourself in the first paragraph?
A. B. C.
A.To introduce the topic.
B.To persuade readers to visit Yunnan.
C.To recommend a tourist attraction.
62.In which coffee shop can customers taste the good coffee while enjoying the superior interior?
D.To inform readers of the popularity of the TV series.
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64.Which is a volunteer trip according to the second paragraph? activities.
A.Cooking in a charity. There is the common idea that extreme sports enthusiasts are chasing thrills. But Tim Woodman, a professor at
B.Caring animals in a zoo. the Bangor University in Wales, suggests that it is about something altogether different: emotion regulation. In his
C.Helping the old at a nursing home. view, those who take part in high-risk sports often have difficulty experiencing emotions, a condition called 此
D.Teaching in exchange for free accommodations while traveling.
alexithymia. 69 “It’s rewarding because they’ve moved from a feeling of inadequacy to a sense of
卷
65.Which of the following can drive people to work voluntarily while traveling?
achievement,” says Woodman.
A.To earn money. 只
For years, professional skiers, BASE jumpers, and climbers have argued that they are not reckless (鲁莽的).
B.To earn reputation.
______70_____ What people get from extreme sports is deeply transformational—a sense of connecting with a deep 装
C.To experience rural life.
sense of self and being authentic, a powerful relationship with the natural world, a sense of freedom. They get a
订
D.To make up their minds to move to the countryside permanently.
strong sense of living life to its fullest as if touching their full potential.
66.What can be the best title for this passage? 不
A.Now, research suggests that they are right.
A.The Popularity of Meeting Yourself
B.They seek out extreme sports as a way to actually feel. 密
B.Volunteer Trips Find New Popularity C.Extreme sports such as wingsuiting are gaining popularity.
封
C.Make a Difference by Volunteering D.However, most scientists agree that personality is a complex mix of environmental and genetic influences.
E.They are actually extremely well-prepared athletes with high levels of self-awareness and a deep knowledge of
D.The Popularity of Volunteer Activities
the environment.
F.According to a study by the University of Colorado School of Medicine, 76 percent of wingsuiters have
experienced a close call.
Section C
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence
can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.What Makes Risk-Takers Tempt
IV. Summary Writing (10分)
Fate?
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in NO
Moments before throwing herself off a thousand-foot cliff, Steph Davis feels a surge of fear and excitement. As
MORE THAN 60 WORDS. Use your own words as far as possible.
she pushes away from the edge, these mixed feelings give way to an intense rush, then deep focus. She must position
Cycling isn’t always easy. Busy streets, honking horns, and inadequate bike lanes can make it an uphill battle.
her body just so for her wingsuit (滑翔服) to fill with air. Then, she must open her parachute (降落伞) at precisely
But not even these difficulties can stop Europeans’ passion for cycling. According to BBC, bicycles outsold cars in
the right moment and nail her landing, often within the span of 60 seconds.
most of the European Union’s states last year.
67 In the face of such fatal consequences, why are some people still drawn to risky attempts? The
There are traditional bicycle capitals”, such as Amsterdam in the Netherlands and Copenhagen in Denmark. But
answer may lie in a complex mix of genetic, environmental and psychological factors.
in many other traditionally car-made countries, the shift to bikes is striking. Italians, for instance, bought 1.6 million
Even before we are born, our appetite for risk may be mapped out in our DNA.Cynthia Thomson’s study
bikes against 1.4 million cars in 2012.
found that individuals who reported riskier behavior usually shared a similar genetic constitution (构成). Scientists
So what has led to cycling’s growing popularity in Europe?
believe that people with this genetic variant produce more dopamine receptors. “So they need to seek out intense
The economic crisis has played an important role in the issue. “The economic crisis has had an effect on all
situations to bring up their dopamine levels,” says Thomson.
areas of people’s lives, including on transport,” Giulietta Pagliaccio, head of the Italian cycling federation FIAB, told
68 Several studies have shown that risk-taking behavior is linked to the earliest bonds (关系) we
the Australian Associated Press.
form with our primary caretakers. Those with less secure attachments are more likely to engage in dangerous
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Since the European debt crisis broke out in 2009, more people lost their jobs while the cost of living, including
fuel costs, continued to rise. It forced many people to give up driving to save money, the Guangzhou-based New
Express commented. Take Greece, a country seriously hit by the crisis, for example. It sold 320,000 bikes last year
against 58,000 cars.
VI. Guided Writing (25分)
More importantly, people have changed their views toward cars and bikes. Cars are losing their appeal as status
Direction: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
symbols. Yet, cycling is now seen as “a safe, clean, healthy, inexpensive way to get around town”, the Daily Star
假设你是明启中学高一学生王磊,你校英语报正向全体高一同学征文,主题为“开学以来最让我难忘的一
concluded. “It not only reduces traffic jam and pollution, but also contributes to public health.”
件事”。你对此话题很感兴趣,写一篇文章投稿。
However, with more and more people turning to cycling, questions remain about traffic and safety problems.
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To ease people’s worries, dozens of cities have joined a European Union to make bicycles equal to cars as a
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form of urban transport. Quite a few cities now offer well-marked bike lanes, such as the cycling super-highway
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marked in blue in London. It runs all over the city, from the center to the suburbs.
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71.___________________________________________________________________________________________
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V. Translation (15分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
72.究竟是什么使得这幢房屋防风防雨?(It)
73.从长远来看,回收包装对环境有积极的影响。(impact)
74.你能否得到一份工作一定程度上取决于你在面试中的表现。(determine)
75.尽管存在一些缺点,但网上外卖服务对那些住得离超市很远的人来说非常有用。(despite)
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