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高二英语 9 月考
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C.
1. How did the speakers go to the capital?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Go camping.
3. Why is Jenny unable to go out with the man?
A. She is walking the dog.
B. She is looking after her cousins.
C. She needs to do her homework.
4. What does the woman want to have tonight?
A. Beef and chicken. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Fish and beef.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the car. B. In the classroom. C. In the supermarket.
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小豗将给出5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What would the man like to know about the future?
A. How fast the technology will develop.
B. How the environment will be:
C. How rich he will be.
7. What might the woman want to be if she could choose again?
A. A scientist. B. A· teacher. C. A doctor.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司8. How many rooms will Jessica book?
.
A Three. B. Six. C. Eight.
9. What day is it today?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
10. Who will pick up the visitors?
A. Evan. B. Jessica. C. Henry.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。
11. What is the effect of being addicted to cellphone according to the man?
A. It can affect study. B. It can affect health. C. It can affect social events.
12. Who plays with the cellphone the most in a day?
A. Haley. B. Leslie. C. Rebecca’s son.
13. How does the woman sound in the end?
A. Confused. B. Annoyed. C. Relieved.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What does Jacob ask Amy to do?
A. Enjoy the flowers. B. Provide help. C. Grow flowers.
15. How often does Jacob water flowers?
A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Every three days.
16. What do we know about Jacob’s flowers?
A. They lack water. B. They lack sunshine. C. Their leaves turn yellow.
17. What will Jacob do?
A. Learn about growing flowers.
B. Water flowers in time.
C. Grow flowers with Amy.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When did Belfast develop most quickly?
.
A During the 17th century. B. During the 18th century. C. During the 19th century.
19. What is Belfast famous for?
A. Tourism. B. Movies. C. Shipbuilding.
20. What will the tourists visit tomorrow morning?
A. A museum. B. A zoo. C. A garden.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer with elephants in South Africa
Join a project to work with elephants, help do research and provide care for these giants that have been given a second
chance in life. They say that an elephant never forgets, and your contribution will mean that these rescued elephants have a
chance to live in a place as close to the wild as possible.
How long can I do?
Volunteers can join for 3-12 weeks on the main volunteer project. We also offer a one-week elephant volunteer experience
for those with less time to spare. We would encourage volunteering for as long as you can.
What will I be doing?
As a volunteer, you will join the experts to care for 10 rescued elephants. These elephants come from difficult
backgrounds, such as circuses (马戏团) and hunting farms, but happily they are now able to travel freely and in safety in the
site. The elephants are never asked to behave in a manner that is not natural for them.
What do I need to know regarding COVID-19?
●All volunteers must be able to provide proof of a COVID-19 test ( taken within 72 hours before you start ).
●All volunteers are asked to wear face masks in public places.
●Volunteers will do a temperature and symptom (症状) screening, every day before starting their first shift.
21. How long does a volunteer need to work on a main volunteer project at least?
A. One week. B. Three weeks. C. Twelve weeks. D. Two years.
22. What is prohibited according to the passage?
A. Preparing food for elephants. B. Leading elephants’ action.
C. Performing elephant back riding. D. Cleaning out the elephants’ sleeping areas.
23. Regarding COVID-19, what must volunteers do?
.
A Wear face masks in public places.
B. Wear face masks before working.
C. Do a temperature and symptom screening every other day.
D. Provide proof of a COVID-19 test taken within 48 hours.
B
Jose Alberto Gutierrez’s life would never be the same again after finding a copy of Anna Karenina 20 years ago. It
happened that he was driving his garbage truck through wealthier neighborhoods and seeing books thrown away by the rich. It
inspired him to start rescuing books from the trash. Eventually, he turned his book collection into a community library.
In Colombia’s capital city of Bogota, libraries tend to be far away from poorer communities. The choice of buying new
学科网（北京）股份有限公司books is non-existent for poor families and having access to a library of books is a luxury. Gutierrez grew up poor, and his
family could not afford to educate him beyond primary school. But his mother was a passionate reader and read stories to him
every night. Her love for books left a deep impression on Gutierrez, who never let a lack of formal education stop him.
Today, his community library, “The Strength of Words”, occupies most of his home and is piled from floor to ceiling with
fiction and non-fiction titles. Everything from school textbooks to storybooks can be found in his collection of over 20,000
books! The Strength of Words library is open every weekend, and children in Gutierrez’s neighbourhood are allowed to look
through the book collection. Adults are also welcome to expand their vision and develop new skills for a better life.
Today, the Gutierrez family doesn’t only want to start libraries in neighbourhoods. They want to create more safe spaces
for school children to spend their time reading. This is important for kids living in Bogota where many young people waste
time in the streets.
Gutierrez’s journey to give treasure back to his local community is an amazing example of how every one of us can
improve the lives of those around us by identifying needs, investing time and finding a simple solution. We can take a leaf out
of Gutierrez’s book and act the same way.
24. Where might Gutierrez find a copy of Anna Karenina?
A. In the trash. B. In a community library.
C. In a rich man’s house. D. In his garbage truck.
25. What do we know about Gutierrez’s library?
A. It aims to recycle and reuse the garbage.
B. It is supported by wealthier communities.
C. It is in the charge of his passionate mother.
D. It makes knowledge accessible to poor kids.
26. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragragh mean ?
A. We should value Gutierrez’s spirit of paying back.
B. We can follow Gutierrez’s example to help others.
C. We should go to visit Gutierrez’s library personally.
D. We can donate deserted books to Gutierrez’s library.
27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. From Trash to Treasure B. The Books of Gutierrez
C. From Home to Community D. The Strength of Reading
C
“The pursuit of perfection is the tenet (信条) of my. life.” Magee rushed home crying after seeing that she’d received an A-
minus on her grade report. Growing up she had learned that the way to receive confirmation and love from family members and
学科网（北京）股份有限公司teachers was to be a high achiever. So to Magee, that A-minus felt like a failure. “I was shattered,” she said. “In that moment, I
felt like my self-worth as a human had fallen far below what it would have been if I’d gotten an A or an A-plus.”
Magee’s turning a good grade into a cause of her inferiority (自卑) is a textbook example in recent years. Perfectionism is
a universal cultural phenomenon. High levels of perfectionism were linked with depression, anxiety, and deliberate self-harm.
The constant stress of competitiveness and comparison can also leave people stressed and suffering from headaches and
insomnia.
If a person is only rewarded for high achievement, over time they learn that their value as a person depends on being
perfect. Instagram, Facebook and other social media platforms also fuel unhealthy comparisons. “It’s a real problem — those
social media images end up serving as yardsticks that people can compare themselves to and a perfectionist is always trying to
keep up with the Joneses,” Sherry, a clinical psychologist, said. And it’s never been harder to keep up with the Joneses, because
today we are constantly bombed with seemingly perfect images of other peoples’ lives.
Eventually Magee learned that she had to let go a little and allow herself to show up with all her imperfections. She
eventually learned to trust that she could show up, not being perfect, and still feel valued. “I can be imperfect and everything
can be fine!”
28. Which of the following best explains “shattered” underlined in paragraph 1?
A. Delighted. B. Frightened. C. Frustrated. D. Amused.
.
29 Which of the following is NOT the cause of Magee’s inferiority?
A. The unhealthy comparisons. B. The A-plus confirmation.
C. The perfectionism phenomenon. D. The sense of competitiveness.
30. What may Magee agree with finally?
A. It’s cool to be perfect. B. It’s fine to be imperfect.
C. It’s important to get an A-plus. D. It’s easy to keep up with the Joneses.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. Perfectionism is killing our health.
B. Perfectionism is a growing cultural phenomenon.
C. Accepting one’s imperfection is becoming a trend.
D. Imperfection is temporary and perfection is forever.
D
Diseases spread in many ways. An infected person can cough or sneeze on someone nearby, or they can spread germs
through a handshake. But sometimes we pick up germs indirectly. A sick person might leave behind bacteria or viruses when
they touch a door handle, for example. But what if those surfaces could clean themselves?
Two teenagers from Hong Kong asked themselves the same question. Now they’ve developed a door handle that can kill
学科网（北京）股份有限公司germs on contact. The idea is simple. Every time the door is opened, the movement creates power that starts a germ-killing
reaction on the handle. In lab tests, their system killed about 99.8 percent of the germs that they spread onto lab dishes covered
with their material.
Research by others has shown that door handles in public areas are often home to lots of bacteria and viruses, notes 17-
year-old Sum Ming (Simon) Wong. He and schoolmate Kin Pong (Michael) Li, 18, wanted to design a covering for door
handles that would kill germs. After doing some research, they learned that a mineral called titanium dioxide (二氧化钛) is
known to kill bacteria. It’s already used in many products, from paints to desserts. To make their covering, the teenagers made
the mineral into a very fine powder.
Titanium dioxide kills bacteria best when lit by ultraviolet (紫外线的) light, says Simon. UV light is found in sunlight. But
UV light does not naturally shine on indoor handles or any used at night, so the teenagers light their door handle from within.
To make sure the light reaches the coated surface, the teenagers made their door handle out of clear glass. Each end fits into a
bracket (托架). Inside one of the brackets is a strong light-emitting diode (LED). From it comes UV light. And here’s the
interesting and praisable part: The power that makes the UV light shine comes from opening and closing the door. The power
from the door is then carried by wire to the LED inside the door handle.
The door handle system, Michael and Simon say, might cost no more than about $13 (about 81 yuan) to build.
32. Why does the author mention the ways diseases spread at the beginning?
A. To explain how to kill bacteria or viruses effectively.
B. To demonstrate how most diseases are spread indirectly.
C. To remind readers of the importance of cleaning their hands.
D. To help to describe a new invention that prevents diseases from spreading.
33. What can we know about Michael and Simon’s door handle?
A. It is too expensive for ordinary families. B. It is powered by the movement.
C. It works better at night than daytime. D. It is made of a metal absorbing UV light.
34. How does the LED work during the process?
A. By producing titanium dioxide to kill bacteria.
B. By supplying enough power to the handle system.
C. By directing the UV light in sunlight to the coated surface.
D. By providing UV light to help titanium dioxide work better.
35. What is the author’s attitude toward Michael and Simon’s door handle system?
A. Cautious. B. Critical. C. Enthusiastic. D. Disappointed.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司How Peer Pressure Influences Your Child
Peer pressure can affect your child’s behavior in positive and negative ways. ____36____
Peer pressure is the influence from people who are members of the same social group. It is also the term
used to describe the effect this influence has on a person to conform(从众) in order to be accepted by the
group. ____37____ And while your child’s friends are their peers, peers can also be anyone of a similar social
position, such as people who are the same age, who have the same abilities, or who share a social position.
People commonly think of peer pressure in a negative light. ____38____ Sometimes peer pressure is
used to positively influence people, such as when teens work toward common goals such as doing well in
school or helping out in their community. Learning about acceptable group norms can be a positive part of
learning how to live with and socialize with others.
____39____ For example, natural leaders tend to be less likely to be influenced by negative forms of peer
pressure, while followers may have a harder time resisting it.
It’s important to prepare for dealing with peer pressure. One of the most important things to help your
child deal with negative peer pressure is to talk to them about it. ____40____ If your child is being negatively
affected by peer pressure, let them know you are someone they can trust and offer to make a plan for getting
out of a bad situation.
A. Often, peers are thought of as friends.
B. It can do great harm to his or her health.
C. In reality, however, it’s not always a bad thing.
D. Here’s what you should know about helping your child manage it.
E. Different people may have different ways to deal with peer pressure.
F. How a child responds to peer pressure can highlight different personalities.
G. Help them develop the skills to think independently and encourage self-confidence.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember the day waiting in line to receive my high school diploma(毕业文凭). After that weekend
my high school classmates and I would go our __41__ ways. Many planned on attending colleges far away, as
I did. Others had jobs lined up and a few were imagining the __42__ in the future.
Directly in front of me was a friend, a bit sleepy but in a good mood as if __43__ something. He and a
couple of friends had decided to play one __44__ trick before graduation. The night before,
they'd __45__ over to the principal's home and worked late into the night, decorating his house and yard with
rolls of toilet paper.
The principal onstage had given no __46__ that anything was wrong. Hearing my name, I took a deep
breath, __47__ climbed the steps, crossed the stage and stopped in front of the principal. He handed me
my diploma __48__. I couldn't wait to open it and find my name, __49__ that I had graduated. My friend
opened his and all of us burst into __50__. What we saw was a single roll of toilet paper inside.
Our high school principal had a great sense of __51__ and took this opportunity to play a trick back on the
boys, but they were allowed to graduate.
The choices we make __52__ our lives. Sometimes we get lucky when we do something wrong. __53__,
sometimes we don't. I often wonder what __54__ those who didn't make it to graduation. The __55__ way
to stay out of trouble is to avoid it in the first place.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司41. A. wide B. separate C. similar D. contradictory
42. A. education B. result C. marriage D. separation
43. A. hiding B. pretending C. exposing D. expecting
44. A. usual B. important C. last D. rare
45. A. slipped B. swung C. skipped D. raced
46. A. meaning B. framework C. fantasy D. indication
47. A. nervously B. awkwardly C. shamefully D. elegantly
48. A. case B. envelope C. document D. certificate
49. A. assuming B. informing C. confirming D. suspecting
50. A. laughter B. tears C. anger D. songs
51. A. kindness B. humor C. happiness D. accomplishment
52. A. destroy B. expand C. highlight D. shape
53. A. Anyhow B. Furthermore C. Still D. Therefore
54. A. related to B. happened to C. resulted from D. contributed to
55. A. bravest B. simplest C. meanest D. surest
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes. 56 will lock the door for us when we are away and
remember 57 (switch) off the TV when we forget. These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a
more 5 8 ( comfort )environment to live in.
The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and then go into an energy-
efficient mode all by 59 ( it ). Your home will also learn your daily routine and preferences, so everything will be
ready for you when you get home each evening.
In addition, your smart home 60 ( monitor ) your health for you every day. Your bed, for example, will record how
well you sleep every night. It will also be checking your body 61 ( weigh). If you start to have sleep or weight
problems, it will send a warning to your phone.
Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage from 62 (accident). For example, if a water pipe starts leaking,
or if there is a short in the electrical wiring , your smart home will detect it and provide you 63 the relevant information.
This way, you will be able to fix the problem before your home becomes 64 ( flood ) or catches fire.
This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new innovations are already available 65 being used in some
homes.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim对中国饮食文化很感兴趣，并将在春节期间来中国游玩，请你写一封邮件给他．
邮件内容如下：
1．春节饮食习俗；
2．推荐一道你家乡的特色菜．
学科网（北京）股份有限公司注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Jim,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
,
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At eleven years old, my main concern was money. Where could I get it? How much did I need to buy the new must-have
thing my classmates either had or waned? I went to my mom. “Mom, I need more money,” I said, leaning against the kitchen
counter while she cooked dinner. “You think you need a job?” Mom asked with a smile. The next day, she had an answer. “Your
grandmother will pay you to help her deliver lunch each day to the elderly.” Yes! I pumped (挥舞) my fist into the air.
When my grandmother picked me up, I couldn’t wait to start my new job. “It’s simple. We pick up a large container full of
hot meals in a nearby town and then we go on our delivery route.” After dozens of meals were arranged in the backseat, my
grandmother drove us to our first stop. The first house didn’t look nice, but I shrugged and kept going. I didn’t have to live
there, just deliver food there. This was how I would make money. I nearly jumped when I glanced over to see a tiny old woman
in the corner looking at me. She sat hunched (缩成一团) over in a rocking chair and had more wrinkles (褶皱) than I’d ever
seen in my life. “Who is this nice young lady?” She asked grandmother. I just stood there holding the food, unsure what to do.
My grandmother guided me inside to place it on her kitchen table. The house smelled bad and old like the antique stores my
mom liked to visit, but I never liked because even breathing in the dusty air made me feel dirty. I held my breath until we went
out.
The next stop was much the same and the next. The houses varied in size and shape, some were nicer than others, but the
same wrinkly people waited for their meals. Each person smiled at me and thanked me as I hurried to get out of there. I was
sweaty and tired, and my clothes had captured the smell of the food and old houses.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
By the end of the day, it was obvious that I wasn’t very comfortable about the job.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
学科网（北京）股份有限公司_________________________________________________________
My eyes widened, and I turned to her. “Their only meal?”
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
1 – 5 ACCAB 6 – 10 BABAC 11 – 15 BCCAA 16 – 20 BCBAC
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B
34. D 35. C
36 – 40 DACFG
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41 – 45 BCDCA 46 – 50 DAACA 51 – 55 BDCBD
56that/which/it 57. to switch 58. comfortable 59. itself 60. will be monitoring/will monitor
61. weight 62.accidents 63. with 64. flooded 65. and
Dear Jim,
Glad to hear from you．It is a delight to know you are interested in Chinese food．
During the Spring Festival, it's a tradition to get together and have a big meal, but the food customs vary．In northern
China, dumplings are the typical food, representing good luck．People in the south, however, enjoy eating tangyuan, which
means the reunion of the family．
学科网（北京）股份有限公司By the way, Roast Duck is what you have to try．The duck is shaved into slice and wrapped in a paper-thin pancake．I
bet it will be an unforgettable experience for you．
Looking forward to meeting you!
By the end of the day, it was obvious that I wasn’t very comfortable about the job. “You don’t have to help me,” my
grandmother said. “I understand if the job isn’t what you want to do.” I swallowed hard, thinking of money. Did I want to be
comfortable, or did I want the money? “No, Grandma. It’s okay. I’ll get used to it.” Though, I was not convinced of my words.
“If you’re sure, dear.” A moment of silence settled over the car before she spoke again. “For a lot of the people we deliver to
this is their only meal of the day.”
My eyes widened, and I turned to her. “Their only meal?” She nodded seriously. “For some of them we’re the only person
they see. Many of them are alone. ”I thought about that. What if I was all alone? I couldn’t imagine not having my mom,
grandmother or my friends. When we were back at the house, my grandmother handed me the money I’d earned. It didn’t seem
quite as exciting anymore. I’d like to say that I did something incredible with the money I earned. I don’t even remember what I
bought for the elderly the next day. What matters are those people with smiles sinking in their wrinkled faces brought
unexpected joy to my life while I brought them only a simple gift.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
