文档内容
试卷类型：A 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
高 二 英 语
秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2024
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
注意事项：
6.Why was the boy late?
学校 姓名 班 级 座 号
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 A.The alarm clock didn't ring.
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
B.It took him more time to arrive.
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在
C.His mother fell ill unexpectedly.
答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
7.When was the boy supposed to hand in his homework initially?
A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
第 一 部分 听力(共两节，满分 30分)
·做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
案转涂到答题卡上。
8.What is the occupation of the celebrity Linda admires?
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
A.Actor. B.Singer. C.Writer.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选
9.What does the man think about celebrities?
出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
A.Creative. B.Influential. C.Proud.
题。每段 对话仅读一遍。
10.What is the man going to do next?
A.Deliver a contract. B.Send a message. C.Visit a client.
1.Why does the woman cycle to school?
A.It can help save money.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
B.It's a good form of exercise.
11.Why is Mom disappointed?
C.It's environmentally friendly.
A.Dominic performs badly at school.
2.How does the woman respond to the man's request?
B.Dominic intends not to become a doctor.
A.She agrees to it.
C.Dominic fails to be admitted to a high school.
B.She objects to it.
12.What does Dominic desire to do?
C.She'll reconsider it.
A.Make instruments. B.Play on stage. C.Create
3.What is the relationship between Alex and Sarah?
songs 13.What is the woman's attitude towards Dominic's decision?
A.Brother and sister.
A.Disapproving. B.Supportive. C.Unconcerned.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Employer and employee. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
4.What do the speakers mainly talk about? 14.When did the woman start calling the man?
A.A machine. B.A town C.A shop. A.Yesterday afternoon. B.Last night C.This morning
5.Where does the conversation probably take place? 15.Where is the woman now?
A.In a restaurant. B.In an office. C.At home. A.In the school. B.In the hotel C.In the hospital.
16.How does the man sound?
A.Scared B.Helpless. C.Guilty.
高二英语第1页(共12页)
高二英语第2页(共12页)听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Guidelines
17.Where does Lecomte usually take foreigners to?
● All participants must register &obtain a pool user card.
A.Unknown sites. B.Camping spots C.Popular attractions.
o The pool user card must be brought with you each &everyday of pool use.
18.What does Lecomte enjoy doing with his friends?
o Every swimmer must wear a proper bathing suit—no other clothing is permitted to be
A.Riding a motorcycle
worn in the pool for swimming.
B.Helping the locals pick tea
● All youth,13 years old and younger,must be accompanied by an adult(18 yrs old or
C.Singing and playing the ukulele older)at all times.
19.Which photo astonished the young Chinese netizen?
● All youth under the age of 4 years old must wear a swim diaper(尿布).
A.A little girl making a snowman.
● Everyone must shower before entering the pool.
B.A man reading a book by the river
Click here to register for swim lessons or call 845-481-7330.
C.Children running around with lanterns.
20.What do Lecomte's childhood and his current life have in common? 21.What is the bonus for a Kingston native?
A.Living in a house with redwalls.
A.Discounted swimming lessons B.No charge for the pool entry.
B.Taking photos of ancient villages.
C.A swimsuit with a trademark. D.A privilege without time limit
C.Enjoying the stars while camping. 22.Which day allows the longest time for Open Swim?
A.Sunday B.Wednesday C.Friday. D.Saturday.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 23.Which aspect might be unconsidered if you swim in the Andretta Pool?
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A.Age. B.Membership. C.Dressing. D.Gender.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
B
A
You may have heard the name“Michelin”because it's related to Michelin tires.The tire
Andretta Pool,located next to Dietz Stadium in uptown Kingston,offers lap
producers Andre and Edouard Michelin created something called a“Michelin Guide”in 1900.
swimming,swim lessons,and other water activities throughout the summer months.Andretta
It was originally meant as a guide specifically for France,outlining all of the travel
Pool is free for City of Kingston residents.
destinations and why you should visit them,and thus encouraging people to buy cars,which
ANDRETTA POOL SCHEDULE meant more tire
sales.
SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT
This guide included gas stations,repair shops,and notable restaurants.The Michelin Guide
10am-Noon P00L PO0L 8am-10am 8am-10am 8am-10a 10am-Noon
Lap Swim CLOSE CLOSE Lap Swim Lap Swim m Lap Lap Swim began to cover all sorts of European and North African countries,but then,the First World
D D Swim
War hit and production stopped.After the war,though,the Michelin brothers adapted the
12pm-5:45p PO0L PO0L 10am-Noon 10am-Noon 10am-Noon 12pm-6:45pm guide and began charging for it.This adapted guide included hotel listings.It removed
m Open CLOSE CLOSE Y Sw ou im th Y Sw ou im th Youth Open Swim advertising and then began to actually categorize and rate restaurants.
Swim D D Swim
Lessons Lessons
Lessons By the year 1936,they had finalized their three-star standards that they would award to
12:30pm- 12:30pm- 12:30pm- restaurants.One Michelin star was classified as“a very good restaurant in its category”.Two
P00L PO0L
Michelin stars meant“excellent cooking,worth a detour(迂回)”.And lastly,three Michelin
5:45pm 5:45pm 6:45pm
CLOSE CLOSE
D D Open Swim Open Swim Open Swim stars meant“exceptional cuisine,worth a special journey”.
高二英语第3页(共12页) 高二英语第4页(共12页)search program could help enable satellites for the task.With additional research and fine
Now,there are Michelin Guides for 23 countries.Michelin hires undercover reviewers
called“inspectors”that travel to restaurants secretly and decide their category.These inspectors tuning,it has become a valuable tool in tackling the global issue.
are not even allowed to disclose to their parents their actual line of work,since parents will As detailed in a study published on June 14 in Nature Communications,a project trained a
likely feel honored and show it off.So the number of inspectors that actually exist is machine-learning program on 300,000 imagery of the Mediterranean Sea gathered over six
unpublicized. years by the European Space Agency's Copernicus Sentinel-2 sateite.The team then
used this database to identify what are known as windrows—floating filaments( 丝 状
To get a three-star rating isn't always a good thing,though.A few restaurants have asked
学 校 姓名 班 级 座 号
物)composed of garbage and plastic formed by ocean currents and wind.
Michelin to take back their star rating.For example,Petersham Nurseries Cafe in London got a
star in 2011,but people visiting expected a formal dining experience and unrealistic expectations Windrows,frequently short-ived structures,can extend for miles before spreading into the
of what the restaurant really was.Some restaurants in Japan also turned it down because they ocean.While windrows only account for an extremely small portion of overall ocean litter,
wouldn't be able to keep up their quality of food with such a fierce jump in popularity. researchers theorized the rubbish could serve as proxies for pollution hotspots.Between July
2015 and September 2021,the team detected and monitored a total of 14,374 windrows—an
Everything must be perfect.Not good,not excellent—perfect.These are the absolute bare
exponential(指数的)increase in documented litter structures.Many of the windrows positioned
basics of the Michelin star system:some history and some highlights
by satellite images were then subsequently checked by ships in the region.In total,the pollution
is estimated to have covered 94.5 square kilometers,an area equal to roughly 7,500 soccer
24.What is the original purpose of making Michelin Guide?
fields.
A.To promote the company's tire sales
B.To popularize some fascinating hotels. Further analyses allowed the team to infer a number of influences,such as nearby
population distribution,geography,and rainfall,on where and when ocean litter piles up.A
C.To develop tourism industry in France.
region that frequently experiences heavy rain more often carries garbage out into the water,
D.To regularize the reference on restaurants.
where coastal desert areas may contribute far less.These hotspots are also primarily located
25.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
within 15 km of a coast and frequently return to shore within the following weeks or months.
A.The principles of Michelin charge.
B.The introduction of Michelin Guide. “Ocean litter mirrors the failures of our civilization to manage waste,”the team writes in
their study.“Satellite-based observations are one of the best hopes for large-scale monitoring.”
C.The criteria of Michelin star ranking.
D.The distribution of Michelin restaurants.
28.What challenge do researchers face concerning ocean pollution?
26.Which of the following best describes an inspector?
A.Romantic. B.Mysterious. C.Respectable. D.Promising. A.The hidden plastic. B.The unstable currents.
C.The fund shortage. D.The inadequate satellites.
27.Why do some restaurants give up their Michelin star rating?
A.They are fed up with the crowded customers. 29.What is the focus of paragraph 2?
B.The Michelin star rating ruins their reputations. A.The property of windrows. B.The process of confirming windrows
C.There are some drawbacks in the Michelin star system. C.The way of constructing a database. D.The study of a machine-learning program.
30.What does the underlined word“proxies”in paragraph 3 mean?
D.They can't live up to the expectations of the customers.
A.Signs B.Components. C.Defenders. D.Solutions.
31.Why does the writer mention coastal desert areas?
C
The majority of plastic that pollutes our planet's oceans doesn't float on the surface,but A.To emphasize their impact. B.To advocate ocean protection.
rather underneath the waves.This makes tracking and monitoring the problematic rubbish using C.To prove the team's inference. D.To introduce another influence.
technology like satellites challenging for researchers.But a new system of supercomputer-powered
高二英语第 5 页(共 12 页) 高二英语第 6 页(共 12 页)D
33.What does the underlined word“honey”in paragraph 3 refer to?
When discussions are geting heated,divisions on opinions potentilly lead to some A.Following advice. B.Sharing common ground.
awkward moments.This causes many of us to struggle with how to convince people to change C.Admitting mistakes. D.Blocking different ideas.
their minds and how to argue our side effectively.Unfortunately,we've already become quite 34.How can we benefit from our bias according to the last paragraph?
divided. A.By letting go of our own opinion.
One study showed that when people receive information against their beliefs,their brains B.By making arguments more reliable.
aren't as active as when they receive information that confirms their beliefs.Humans have a well- C.By opening up minds to new friends.
documented bias( 偏 见 )called the“confirmation bias”,which is a tendency to seek out D.By securing information opposite to ours.
information that confirms our existing views and to avoid information that disconfirms them.
35.What is the best title of the text?
Throwing data at people isn't at all effective in changing minds and especially hearts. A.How to negotiate with others
Instead,people just find it super annoying.Luckily,research has provided some guidance about B.Why it's so hard to change hearts and minds
best practices,and,not surprisingly,they all suggest what our parents have been telling us for C.How to shift minds in polarized communication
decades:You catch more flies with honey than with vinegar.In fact,it turns out that instead of D.Why open-mindedness is effective in conversations
citing why you are right and someone else is wrong in a heated conversation,one of the most
effective strategies you can usefor changing someone's mind is to find areas where you agree. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Another thing we can do is to be open to other perspectives(观点) .We can start by 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
acknowledging our own confirmation bias and making a conscious effort to override it.We can
also try to take other people's perspectives.And better yet—ask them for it.Ask them why they
feel the way they do and what would change their mind.Be open to admitting that you could be Your box room holds endless potential,just waiting for you to unlock it.Tailor these tips to
your specific needs and preferences to create a functional and organised living space.
wrong and make it easy for others to admit their own mistakes.
Ask yourself,“What do I want this room to be?” 36 Whether it's transforming
Finally,make new friends—friends that are different from you.Make your bias a
your box room into a functional space,a comfortable bedroom,a productive office,a
disconfirmation bias;in other words,when you have an opinion on something,don't just read
kids'playroom,or even a combined office and laundry room,make sure to revisit
information that confirms it.Instead,make an effort to find information that could potentially
prove you wrong.If you were right all along,this exercise will only make your arguments your“why”throughout the
process.
stronger.If you were wrong,your mind will have been opened up to new ideas.Either way,this
kind of open-mindedness will give you a brand-new perspective on life,and you might even A room with multiple roles demands furniture that can be flexible.Opt for space-saving
make some unlikely new friends in the process. furniture:wall beds ,sofa beds that can be used from seating to short sleeping,wall desks that
appear when you need them,and slimline pieces that do double duty. 37 They allow
your room to transform as you do.
32.Which can illustrate“confirmation bias”?
Try floor-to-ceiling solutions.Go big or go home,right?Let's make use of all that room
A.We tend to welcome different ideas.
height.Get furniture that reaches from the floor to the ceiling—creating a stylish and practical
B.We accept messages from the others.
design. 38
C.We argue against points of disagreement.
What about the seasonal and occasional pieces you only use once in a blue moon?Think
D.We prefer information in line with our views
seasonal decorations ,archived(存档的)documents,or holiday clothes. 39 For those you
don't quite have space for in your room,but don't want to get rid of,consider an off-site storage
solution like Attic Self Storage in London.
高二英语第 7 页(共 12 页)
高二英语第 8 页(共 12 页)40 Install hooks( 安 装 挂 钩 )and shelves in your box room to keep your 41.A.free B.behave C.forgive D.enjoy
frequently used stuff within arm's reach.If you're a renter,you can also get some convenient 42.A.attention B.comfort C.concentratio D.preparation
hooks that require no installation. 43.A.feeling B.declaring n C.wondering D.forecasting
44.A.donated B.abandoned C.sold D.broken
A.Before you start any makeover,consider your needs. 45.A.absorbed B.locked C.improved D.updated
B.When it comes to space-saving strategy,less is often more. 46.A.load B.stress C.examination D.dependency
C.No corner goes to waste,and your room becomes a picture of efficiency. 47.A.desperately B.habitually C.curiously D.suddenly
D.Explore regular beds with built-in or separate under-bed drawers to match your style. 48.A.emails B.books C.applications D.codes
E.These adaptable items will not only serve different purposes but save you floor space. 49.A.brightened B.wasted C.survived D.celebrated
F.Walls and doors are for more than just decoration—they're potential storage
50.A.safe B.stable C.uncontrollable D.unpredictable
goldmines.
51.A.pain B.tension C.curiosity D.inspiration
G.They often get thrown away due to lack of storage space or are put away in a place 52.A.purchase B.answer C.grab D.charge
we usually forget
53.A.picked up B.handed over C.took away D.sent back
54.A.ill B.down C.asleep D.apart
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
55.A.glance B.stop C.smile D.reflection
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
白处 的最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It's known that our screens are like prisons.But can we 41 ourselves?As a committed
The drama,Crocodile,produced by Magnificent Culture Co.,Ltd,was released in Suzhou,
writer,I've decided to try the pre-internet life with a one-week digital detox(脱瘾) —no
East China's Jiangsu province,on May 3,2024,followed by a national tour until September.
computers or cellphones.But before it,I need a little 42.First,I need to explain the
Crocodile is an original drama script( 脚 本 ) 56 (pen)by the Nobel laureate Mo
concept to my friends and family so they're not 43 why I've suddenly fallen off the
Yan.Celebrated for his remarkably 57 (imagine)and humanistic fiction,Mo won the
map. Then I find my landline phone 44 years ago and plug it in.At last,I'll put my
iPhone in the drawer and shut it.Once it's 45 ,there will be no turning back.Very Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012.
soon,I realise that I underestimated my screen 46 .I feel nervous. Mo Yan spent over a decade devotedly 58 (create)the story of Crocodile
59 (it)plot centers around the main character,Shan Wudan,and a crocodile he received
The next morning,the alarm clock goes off and I 47 reach toward the bedside table.
as a gift for his birthday.Through an infinitely(无限地)growing crocodile,the story digs into
No phone.No checking messages.I have no choice but to look out the window:It's a beautiful
the 60 (complex)of human nature and explores the theme of“desire”.
day.
During the launch event,Mo Yan expressed his lifelong connection 61 drama
At work,I'm not thinking about the 48 piling up in the phone.Afterwards,I realise
since childhood.“Ive been a loyal drama fan since childhood.I've watched many dramas and
I've 49 much of the day offline.And all my vitals are 50
opera works,and even played some small roles, 62 left a deep memory of the
Back at home,I manage to produce more than ten lines on paper before my 51
stage,”said Mo “Therefore,I feel like I should write several plays to repay 63 theater has
weakens slightly,and the digital device tempts( 诱 惑 )me.We all know how it goes.You brought to me.”
52 your phone for a very specific reason such as calling your mom,then get caught in
Wang Keran,the director of Crocodile,said:“Crocodile is a 64 (true)rare script
a social media post.When you put your phone down,you wonder why you 53 the phone
in the first place. that I 65 (come)across in the past more than 20 years in the theater industry.”He noted
that there is a special“hero”in the play—light.“Each character is pursuing the light in
At night,I fall 54 on the bed,my book on my chest,with a little less blue light in my
body and without a 55 at my emails,just in case.In case of what exactly? their
hearts,”he says.
高二英语第9页(共12页)
高二英语第10页(共12页)第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
In no time at all,some people in the community recognised Jack and informed Michelle.
第 一 节(满分 15 分) When Michelle and her family got contact with Jack,they were surprised to learn just what
你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“Failure and Growth”为题写一篇演讲稿。内容 Jack's family had been going through.
包 括：
Jack's father had recently recovered from a disease but was still suffering from the
1.你生活中的一次失败经历；
aftereffects.He had difficulty breathing and wasn't allowed to return to his job at a meat
2.对你的成长带来的影响。
packing plant.So that was the reason why the boy had to sell balloons to help support the
注意： family.
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
Good morning,everyone 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Chase and his mother decided to help.
Thank you.
The response online was great.
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eleven-year-old Jack was slling balloons in a park one day over a long holiday weekend
when he stepped upon a wallet.After picking it up,he searched the wallet to identify the owner
and found some $100 notes,some loose change and a key card inside.He didn't hesitate to do
the right thing:according to the sign on the key card,he found where the owner lived.
Seventeen-year-old Chase had lost his wallet earlier that day while out fishing with his
friends.He had searched and searched,but in vain.Eventually,Chase returned home and found
his wallet sent back in the gate house of the community.But the one who sent the wallet had left
without leaving his name or address
When the family were talking about the story later that day,they decided that they wanted
to do something to pay back the finder's kindness.But what could they do?They didn't know
who the finder was,not to mention his address.Could they find him?
It was when they were at a loss that a good idea occurred to Chase's mother,Michelle:
they could check the monitor recording of the gate house.Luckily,they got a picture of the boy.
She quickly made a Facebook post using the photo,describing the boy's honest act and
expressing how the family were hoping to meet him to convey their thanks in person.
高二英语第 11 页(共 12 页) 高二英语第12页(共12页)
