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南京市2019年初中学业水平考试英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生
答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将
自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在
其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
I think I’ll do very well in
1. Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in ththee peixcatmur!e?
A. Crazy. B. Curious.
C. Scared. D. Confident.
2.—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro'l
—A couple of days. I it last week.
A. bought B. buy C. will buy
D. have bought
3. Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published
1953.
A. on B. in C. at
D. for
4. Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the “Ten
Years of Growth
Ceremony” to celebrate 10th birthday together.
A. they B. their C. them
D. theirs
5. Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could
believe her eyes.
A. properly B. highly C. nearly D. hardly
6. “Put on your coat, you will catch a cold!” This is what my mum
often says to me.
A. and B. but C. or
D. so
7. — will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?
—Maybe in the second half of this year.
A. When B. Who C. What D.
Where
8. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to
people in disasters
around the world since it 18 years ago.
1A. set up B.is set up C. was set up
D. will be set up
9. —I wonder .
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A. when you often meet your friends B. how you make your friends
happy
C. who you want to make friends with D. where you spend weekends with
friends
10. Read the sentence. “I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.”
The underlined word “because” is used to .
A. connect ideas B. create new words
C. show time D. give examples
11. —Do you have any plans for the holiday?
—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to
the colourful lakes I like to see the mountains. There
and amazing waterfalls. are some small mountains and some
A.see B. seeing tall mountains. The small mountains
C. sees D.saw are green and have lots of trees.
12. Tina comes to China in order to
experience Chinese culture and which university is the
best for her to attend.
A. put out B. stay out C. find
out D.run out
13. —Tomorrow is mum’s birthday. Let’s buy some flowers for her.
—OK, I know she likes best.
A. dresses B. rings C.
handbags D. roses
14. Which sentence should be put at the end of the paragraph on the right?
A. The mountains are tall.
B. The mountains are tall and nice.
C. The nice mountains are interesting to look at.
D.The tall mountains arc covered with white snow.
15. —Shall we go camping to cclebrate our graduation?
— . Let’s make a plan first.
A. No way B. Good idea C. It’s
nothing D. I don’t think so
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you know that the “Happy birthday to you” song is the first song sung
in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts 1 6 it on March 8, 1969. It is one of
the most popular English songs of all
time. Here is the story behind it.
The song was written by two sisters
from Kentury, Mildred and patty Smith
Hill. It was first published under the
1 7 of “Good morning to All” in 1893. It
was used as a classroom 1 8 . Teachers
sang it each day to welcome theirs
students to the classroom.
The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister, Patty Smith
Hill wrote the original(最初的) lyrices (歌词) for the song while she was a
teacher in a kindgarten in Louiville, Kentury, where Mildred also 1 9 .
The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893.
However, it appeared 2 0 their agreement in Robert H. Coleman’s songbook on
March 4,1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to
2you”, 2 1 the song still had it’s original title. The sone was then
published several times over the next ten years, often with small 2 2 in the
lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical,
another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院) over the copyright problem of
the song. She was 2 3 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to
her sister. She 2 4 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and
had to be 2 5 every time the song was part of a commercial(商业的) production.
The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could
never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $ 2
million every year.
16. A. saved B. wrote C. invented
D. sang
17. A. notice B. order C. title
D. law
18. A. party B. greeting C.
discussion D. test
19.A. taught B. searched C. sold
D. prepared
20.A. as B. under C. for
D. without
21.A. although B. until C. because
D. after
22.A. chances B. tasks C. changes
D. signs
23.A. satisfied B. glad C.
curious D. angry
24.A. lost B.won C.
heard D. dropped
2S.A. paid B. praised C.
invited D. warned
3三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WILL THE WORDL AT 12:01 A. M. on Jan.
1. 2019 be completely different from
how it was at 11:59 p.m. on Dec. 31,
2018? Not really. But people make a
big deal of flipping(翻动) , over the
calendar. For example, you make a New
Year resolution, a promise to yourself
that you’ll try to be better in the
year ahead. Maybe that means being
nicer to your family members, or,
reading news more often. My resolution
is to have a pet. My favourite pet is
in the puzzle on the right. Try to
find it.
THE RULES
1.You may only move across or down.
26. Sam Ehren wrote this passage on
2.Your path must spell out real words!
.
A. Jan..l, 2019 B. Jan. 1, 2018 C. Dec. 30, 2018
D. Dec. 31, 2018
27. What does the underlined word “resolution” mean in the passage?
A. Promise. B. Entertainment. C.Humour.
D. Secret.
28. From the puzzle, we can find the writer’s favourite pet is a .
A. mouse B.dog C.cat
D. bird
B
Mike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily. For the topics of our
newspaper next month
visited Sunshine Elementary School on May 10. We interviewed some students and
here is what they
429. What did Mike Isaac and the writer visit Sunshine Elementary School for?
A. For environment protection. B. For wildlife
protection.
C. For good manners in school. D. For topics oF the
newspaper.
30. What may cause people to bemad at one another in Andrew Vargas's opinion?
A. Losing more oxygen. B. Speaking in a loud voice.
C. Cutting down more trees. D. Hunting tigers for medicine.
31. Who talked about health?
A. Joslyn Frace. B. Jayden Mitchell. C. Andrew Vargas. D.
Joseph Truong.
C
Q: At recess (课间休息) , I don’t know what to do because all my friends are
playing games I don’t like or don’t want to play. So I end up standing by
myself at recess doing nothing. What should I do?
532. Who is asking for advice?
A. Alex Rider. B. Johnny Hayes. C. Susie.
D. Philip Galanes.
33. One of Philip’s suggestions is to .
A. read a book B. talk to a
teacher
C. do what you feel iike doing D. stand without doing
anything
34. Why do Johnny and Philip mention the kickball game at their schools?
A. To show they shared similar experiences.
B. To show they were good at the kickball game.
C. To encourage Alex to make use of the extra time.
D. To encourage Alex to surprise himself with a new game.
35. Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?
A. Science Study. B. Art Style. C. Sports World. D.
Teenage Problem.
D
Scene 1
(The setting is a room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba. The Queen sits
at one end of the room on a chair. Zahrah stands on one side of the chair. Amram
is showing some silks to the Queen.)
Amram: Would your Majesty be good enough to feel this silk? See how fine and soft
it is!
(Amarm comes a little closer to the Queen and holds out some purple
silk. She feels it.)
Queen: Yes, it is. And I like this bright purple color very much. (She turns to
Zahrah.) Zahrah, what do you think of it?
Zahrah: I like it very much~ and it is a good color for a queen, your Majesty.
(She folds up the silk and puts it to one side.)
Amram: The king of my own country, the wise King Solomon, likes this bright
purple better than any other color.
Queen: I have heard many things about your king.
6Amram: He is a good king, your Majesty, and a kind man. All his people love him.
Queen: I have also heard that he is very wise. Is it true, Amram, that King
Solomon understands what animals say?
Amram: It is true, your Majesty.
Queen (Smiles) : It’s very hard to believe.
Amram: If I told you what happened one time when I was with the king, I think you
would believe it.
Queen: I’d like to hear your story.
Amram: Well, one day our king and some men of his palace were riding on
horseback to a nearby
city. The king was riding ahead of the rest of us. All at once
he pulled his horse to stop.
He looked down at the sand in the road.
Queen: Go on.
Amram: Then the king turned his horse off the road and onto the grass. He kept
his horse on the
grass a little way before turning back onto the road.
Queen: Did he say why he stopped and then turned his horse off the road?
Amram: King Solomon told us he had seen some ants hurrying along in the sand of
the road. He said he had heard them say they were afraid that the horses
would walk on them.
Queen (Surprised): And that was why your mighty king turned off the road?
Amram (Proud)Yes, your Majesty. The mighty King Solomon stopped to hear what the
little ants
in the sand were saying. He turned off the road to save them from
being hurt.
Queen: Then he must be as wise and as kind as people say he is.
Amram: Now you can believe it, can’t you?
Queen: I won’t fully believe it until I see and hear him myself, Amram.
Amram: Then why don’t you come to our country and pay him a visit, your Majesty?
Queen: Yes, I think I shall do that, Amram. But first I must think of a way to
test this wise king.
You may go now, Amram,
Amram: Good day, your Majesty. (He backs away.)
(Curtain)
36. Where does this scene take place?
A. On the way to a city. B. In a room of a palace.
C. In the sand of a road. D. On the grass near a
road.
37. Amram told the story of his king to show .
A. King Solomon is wise ancl kind B. King Solomon is afraid
of ants
C. King Solomon looks after his horse well D. King Solomon can talk to
animals
38. King Solomon turned his horse off the road because .
A. there was sand in the way B. the horse needed to have a
rest
7C. he wanted to enjoy the beauty there D. he wanted to avoid hurting
the ants
39. Which of the following words is used to help readers know the feeling of the
Queen?
A. Fine. B. Surprised. C.Proud.
D. Afraid.
40. What may happen next according to Scene I?
A. Amram will refuse to leave the Qucen’s palace.
B, Zahrah will certainly keep the purple silk for herself.
C. King Solomon will test whether Amram’s story is true.
D. The Queen will pay a visit to King Solomon’s country.
非选择题 (共50分)
四、填空(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题卡标号
为41—45的相应横线上。
41. Helen treats her students in a ▲ (耐心的) and understanding way.
42. Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to ▲ (选择) a
different time to go jogging.
43. ▲ (最近),citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a
self-service store.
44. John will have to run very fast to ▲ ( 打 破) the school 100—metre
race record in thc sports
Meeting.
45. The Book of Poetry, the earliest collection of poems, is of great value in
Chinese ▲ (历史).
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为
46—50的相应横线上。
46. —Where are our seats, Henry?
—We should sit in the ▲ (five) row.
4T TikTok, which is ▲ (sudden) everywhere on the Internet,is making
its way into our lives.
48. We might no longer ▲ (need) paper money one day because of WeChat
Wallet and Alipay.
49. There ▲ (be) many things to enjoy about traveling, including the
natural beauty and delicious food.
50.It is reported that thousands of running friends from. ▲
(country) took part in 2019 Nanjing Jiangning Marathon.
C)请根据对话内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并
将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
big cities warm in order to
since how
Simon: Hey, Anna. This is Simon, calling from the Old Town of Lijiang!
Anna: Hi, Simon! You are already in Lijiang! Great to hear you! So 51 do you
like the Old
Town there?
Simon: Oh, we love it very much. You know it is so different from 5 2 .
8Anna: Really? How long are you staying there?
Simon: Four days. 53 my dad has to go back to work next Monday. We
arrived yesterday and
visited the Old Town. Tomorrow we’re going to Yulong Snow Mountain. 54
save time,
we’re taking the cable car up there. If we still have time, we’re planning
to see Blue Moon Valley and Yak Meadow.
Anna: Sounds great! Oh, don’t forget it’s much colder on Snow Mountain. Be
sure to keep 5 5 !
Simon: Thanks! We’re bringing sweaters and coats with us, so I hope we’ll be
OK. I’ll see you in a few days! Talk to you soon.
五、阅读填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最
恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
Though times have changed, falling asleep in class is still a common occurrence
(常事) among teenagers.
Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class? An
obvious reason
is lack of sleep. However, there are also causes for
getting too little sleep.
Homework is a daily occurrence for most students, one that
can take three
to four hours per night. A teenager who wants to be able to take part in
any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in. Club
activities, sports, computer-game playinig, and TV viewing, for example,
all contribute to(促成) teens having less time For both homework and sleep.
Sometimes teens lack
sleep because of after-school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for
college, family expenses, or
simply for clothes.
Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall
asleep in class. For example,
insomnia, which may keep a student up at night, causing exhaustion(疲惫不堪的)
during class hours.
is a serious problem that may require medical attention. Medical evidence also
supports the idea that
each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern.
Unluckily, these body clocks do not always work according to school timetables.
The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious. First of
all, sleeping in class is not a good way to endear(使受喜爱) yourself to
teachers. In addition, it is highly possible that other students may make jokes
about those who sleep in class. However, the most harmful effect of sleeping in
class is missing out on important points. In the long run, sleepers may end up
failing classes.
Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem, falling asleep
in class will probably remain an all-too common occurrence. It will continue
until more teens find a way to balance their personal and social lives with
school and work, while still finding enough time to sleep.
9B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填入所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66~75的相应
位置上。
Chinese writing is one of the world’s greatest writing systems. It is more
w 66 in use then alphabetic(字母的) writing systems.
More than half of the world’s books are written in
Chinese, including historical writing and novels, along
with writing on government and law.
At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based l
67 . It dates back several thousand years to the u 68 of animal bones and
shells on which symbols were carved(刻) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the
ancient symbols can still be seen in t 6 9 hanzi.
By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well-developed writing
system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a
time when people were d 70 geographically, leading to different
dialects(方言 ) and characters. This, however, c 71 under Emperor
Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.
Emperor Qinshihuang united 统一) the seven major states into one country
where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing
system was of great i 72 in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even
today, no matter where Chinese people live or what
dialect they speak, they can all still c 73 in writing. Written Chinese has
also become an
important method to c 74 China’s present with its past. People in modern
times can read the
classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.
Today, Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.
As China plays a
g 75 role in the world, an increasing number of international students are
beginning to
appreciate(欣赏) China’s culture through this amazing language. Written Chinese
spreads Chinese
culture wherever it goes.
66. w ▲ 67. l ▲ 68. u ▲ 69. t ▲ 70. d ▲
1071. c ▲ 72. i ▲ 73. c ▲ 74. c ▲ 75. g ▲
六、书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华,在网上看到英国Britech公司为正在开发的一款提高英语写作能力的应用
软件(app)征集网友建议。请根据网上的征集信息,用英语给该公司写一封电子邮件。
IDEAS NEEDED
Britech is now designing an app that helps learners with their English
writing. The app is to
help learners explore ideas, organize them and write them down. Your ideas are
needed!
Here’s what to do:
Write to share your ideas! Feel free to be creative!
Please let us know:
● What’s the name of the app?
, What problem does the app solve?
● What does the app do?
Contact us at appdesign@Briteclz.com
注意:
1. 内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥。
2. 词数80左右(已给出的文章开头,不计人总词数)。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Dear Sir or Madamt
Thanks for designing an app for English writing.
Yours
Li Hua
111213