文档内容
贵阳市2019年初中毕业生学业(升学)考试试题卷英语
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1.本试卷共8页，共8个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。
3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第I卷 (选择题，共100分)
第一大题 听力 (共五节，满分30分)
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。读一遍。(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)
第二节 根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)
7.A.I'm fine. B.OK，mom. C.It's red.
8.A.It's Monday. B.It's sunny. C.It's May 1lth.
9.A.Sure. B.Me too. C.Thanks.
10. A.She's Carla. B.Carla has long hair. C.It must be Carla’s.
I1.A.Mapo tofu，please. B.It's delicious. C.About one spoon.
12.A.I can draw. B.The chess club. C.Sorry，Ms. Clark.
1第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6
分)
13. Joy's father will get a on Father’s day.
A.tie B.camera C.jacket
14. Amy is going to in Guizhou.
A.travel with her cousin. B.visit her cousin. C.look after her cousin.
15. The show will start at .
A.7:05 B.7:20 C.7:55
16. The bookstore is on
A.Queen Street B. Green Street. C. Center Street
17. The two speakers are talking in a
A.movie theater B. clothes store C.children’s hospital
18. The probable relationship between the two speakers is“ ”.
A.husband and five B.doctor and patient C.taxi driver and passenger
第四节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。(共6小题:每小题1分，满分6分)
19.A.Plastic. B.Silk. C.Cotton.
20.A Four. B.Three. C.Two.
21.A.It's boring. B.It's pretty good. C.It's difficult.
22.A.He's short and thin. B.He's tall and strong.C He's tall and thin.
23.A.She has a fever. B.She has a stomachache. C.She has a tooth.
24.A.By making cards. B.By reading aloud. C.By writing diaries.
第五节 根据短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项，读三通。(共6小题:每小题1分，满分6分)
25.A.Canada. B.Germany. C.Australia.
26.A.He was nervous. B.He was ill. C.He was excited.
27.A.At6:30. B.At8:30. C.At9:30.
28.A.Lots of fish. B.Pretty flowers. C.Colorful birds.
229.A.On the beach. B.At the school. C.On the boat.
30.A It's wonderful. B.It's tiring. C.It's dangerous.
第二大题 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new.
A.\ B.a C.the
32.“Dad， my bike is broken. I use yours?”
“Sure!It's in the backyard.”
A.Must B.Should C.May
33.The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st，1949. We'll
celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.
A.in B.on C.at
34. Volunteering the world warmer. Even small things can make a big
difference.
A.make B.makes C.was making
35. Wang Yangming is a great educationalist developed most of his
thoughts in Xiuwen.
A which B.what C.who
36.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember the lights when we leave
the room.
A.to turn off B.turning off C.not to turn off
37.“Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?”
“Yes. I watch every we.”
A.one B.it C.them
38.The UN set October 1 6th as World Food Day to tell people to value food
3care more about the hunger problem.
A.but B.so C.and
39.The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, in the shape of
a giant teapot.
A.will be built B.should be built C.was built
40.Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think is to learn
something and have fun.
A.the most important B.important C. more important
41.Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue.It
0ne of China’s national treasures.
A.becomes B.became C.has become
42.There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the
month of the year.
A.Third B.fourth C.fifth
43.“Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates(院士) in the US National Academy
of Sciences.”
“ excellent she is!”
A.What an B.What C.How
44.Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking.He is thinking about .
A.how he can make it B.how can he make it C.how will he make it
45.Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with
phones.
A.though B.unless C.if
第三大题 情景交际 (共两节，满分10分)
第一节 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
446.What will the future be like? A.Fifteen dollars.
47.How much are these socks? B.She has big eyes.
48.Could I go out for dinner today? C.That should be OK.
49.The Great Wall is really fantastic D.Yes, she's very nice.
50.Is your sister as friendly as you, Ann? E.I do agree. I've been there.
F.There will be world peace.
第二节 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话，选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题1
A:Ling and I went to Lao She Teahouse
last night.
B: 5 1
A:It was great！You know，I wanted to
see the Beijing
Opera， so she took me there. 5 2
B:Did you understand the opera?
A:No，it was difficult to understand the words. 5 3
B:How long did you stay?
A: We planned to watch for an hour，but in the end，we stayed for three hour.
B: 5 4
A:Yes，it was interesting--that's the main thing. 55 I heard that the
teahouse was named after Lao She.
B:Yes,He's a great writer. He's especially famous for his play Teahouse.
5A. How was it?
B. Did you enjoy it?
C. But we couldn't understand it
D. We drank tea and watched an opera
第四大题 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
A
Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. There are
some 5 6 to help solve problem.
First，make a list of the things you and your parents 57 about
most.With each of these things,try to find an answer acceptable to both you and
your parents. It is no good for you to require 58 to go your way.You have
to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.
Second,talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Remember that
to work long hours and this can make them 5 9 ，so be patient with them.
Third, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you 60 them to
listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition, your parents
were once 61 like you, so they understand your situation better than you
expect.
Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry.
Talk with your parents and find out their 62 . Part of growing up is
learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand
another persons way of looking at things.
With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your
parents.
656.A.abilities B.suggestions C.tasks
57.A.disagree B.worry C.talk
58.A.everything B.nothing C.something
59.A.excited B.angry C.tired
60.A.order B.expect C.invite
61.A.young B.brave C.confident
62.A.reasons B.hobbies C.secrets
B
A boy named Jack was well-down in his hometown because he couldn't hear
anything.He was born deaf. Although people 63 him a lot, they also treated
him much differently than other people. The other children worried they might
64 him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understand
them, as if he was a baby.
However, this year, people got to understand Jack a little better. On
Jack's birthday, everyone in town would 65 earplugs(耳塞)so that they
couldn't hear anything either. This day came to be known as the Day of Silence.
People became aware of how difficult life could be when you
cant hear anything. They also 66 that Jack had many skills.
On that day, no one thought of Jack as just a deaf person People saw a
whole 67 side of him. They paid more attention to what he said. They were
also surprised by his smartness and ability to find a solution to nearly any
68 that he faced. They realized that he had always been like that, and that
he simply needed to communicate with others in a different way. In the end, he
was 69 just like any other little boy.
On the Day of Silence, people came to know Jack's true 70 . They learned
that although most of us are different from each other-sometimes in big ways-we
are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.
63.A.missed B.liked C.refused
64.A.lose B.control C.hurt
765.A.wear B.buy C.bring
66.A.promise B.imagined C.learned
67.A.new B.wrong C.crazy
68 A.choice B.problem C.chance
69.A.hardly B.partly C.really
70.A.friend B.nature C.level
第五大题 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项
A
Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go
abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.
Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but
sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In
Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and
if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people's
heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese
meet new people, they like giving business cards-but
you should read the card carefully, not just put it in
your pocket。
In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye
contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a
lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America
people usually stand quite close to each other when they
talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people
more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt Japanese
people while they are talking to you. You must wait until
they finish before you start speaking.
8In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on
your plate, it's OK to start smoking before other people
finish eating, which you mustn't do in the UK. When in
India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid
leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia--
that's bad luck.
When you're travelling in Asia, if someone invites
you to his or her home, don' t forget to take off your
shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's
home, don't admire anything valuable because your host
will feel he should give it to you as a present.
With so much to think about, it's not surprising that many people prefer
going on holiday in their own countries- or you might just decide to stay at
home.
71.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family's home.
B.In China，people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.
C.In Russia，it's impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.
72. What does the underlined word"interrupt"mean in Chinese?
A.跟随 B.打断 C.附和
73.What is the correct order of the subheadings( 小标题)from Paragraph 2 to
Paragraph 5?
①Eating out ②In the home
③Body language ④Face-to-face communication
A.②③④① B.④①②③ C.③④①②
74.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
75.What is the best title for the passage?
9A.Culture Shock B.Table Manners C.Public Rules
B
What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who
are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two
predictions about the world of tomorrow.
When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal
flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total
freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights
and busy roads.However,
some people believe
there will be problems
with traffic control. If
the cars become popular,
there is likely to be
air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if
the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become
a reality.
Three-dimensional printing is another new
technology with exciting
possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an
object with liquid plastic
They build the object layer by layer until it is
complete. Car companies
already use 3D printers to make life-size models of
car parts, and medical
companies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the
future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture
and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will
be extremely expensive.
So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new
shoes.Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible,
we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer
10for millions of people.
76.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Environmental protection.
B.The world of tomorrow.
C.Advantages of technology.
77.What do we learn from the passage?
A.Some people think technology development may bring new problems
B.3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is
cheap.
C.The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.
78.What is the correct structure of the passage?(P1=Paragraph1)
79.What does the underlined word"they " refer to?
A.Car companies.
B.3D print.
C. Body parts.
80.We can infer that the writer about the future life with technology.
A.doesn't care B.feels hopeful C.feels disappointed
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余
选项。
How much physical activity do you do in a week? Are you getting enough
exercise? 81 For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely to
suffer from many diseases. Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by
30%.It also improves your sleep quality.
11Today, most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs
are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do. 8 2 This lack
of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past,
so we need to do something to consume (消耗)our energy. Experts think adults
need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week. 8 3
Exercise can be expensive, but it doesn't have to be. Team sports such as
football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field. 8 4
It can also be very social.
If you don't want to spend any money, try one of the following activities.
Go for a run. The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes. If you
take the bus, try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance. Go
to the park. 85 You can play different kinds of games there. This is a
great way to involve family members and friends.
In short, there are many easy ways of keeping fit. If we all recognize the
value of doing this, we will live longer and be healthier.
A.Try getting a group of friends or family together.
B.This could be fast walking or cycling on a flat road.
C.Regular activity benefits your health in many ways.
D.You should get more exercise and eat less to keep fit.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)
第六大题 基础知识与运用 (共两节，满分10分)
12第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
86.Nothing is a waste if we have a create)mind.
87.The best things in life (be) free, like smiles, love and good
memories.
88.The (able)wont feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help
them.
89.China has made great (achieve) since it opened its doors to the
outside world.
90.Guiyang is developing so (quick)that more and more graduates choose to
work.
第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
get up in fact is good at take in a symbol of around the
world
91.Scientists are working together to find a cure for AIDS.
92.Everyone something, but some people are truly talented.
93 It's very hard for the climbers to air as they get near the top of
Qomolangma.
94.The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals.It is
the Chinese nation.
95. ,many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of
the"Belt and Road".
第七大题 任务型阅读 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the
Sahara Desert， the largest desert in the world. It covers ll countries in
13North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.
In the Sahara ， temperatures are very
different during the day and at night. It is
much hotter during the day than at night.
During the day， the hottest time is between 2
pm and 4 pm-when temperatures rise to 33C. But
it is very cold at night， the coldest time is
at 4 am， when temperatures fall to -1°C.
Because of the extreme temperatures in the desert, it is a very difficult
place to survive(幸存).Marco Rivera, our survival expert, has some tips.
Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a
thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head
and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You
will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold
rapidly. When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even
colder.
Try to drink some water at least once every hour. You need your water to
last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. If you eat, you will get
thirsty and your water will run out soon. You can eat a little, but only to
stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat a small amount of
food slowly.
It's important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under
your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm
place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the
warmest, But be careful before you decide where to sleep. Dangerous animals
like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look carefully for animals
before you lie down.
96.The Sahara, the world's largest desert, is more than in size.
97.In the Sahara. The between the day and the night is pretty big.
98.In Paragraph 4, Marco Rivera tells us are necessary for our survival
in the Sahara.
99.We should at least once every hour and try to make our water last
longer in the Sahara.
14100.In the Sahara, we should stay out of the sun during the day and find
to sleep at night.
第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格。(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)
History is still a compulsory(必修的) subject
at lower levels and
pupils still choose to study it at higher levels.
However, there is an
ongoing discussion about whether schools should
continue to teach history. This passage will deal with the arguments that
oppose and support teaching history in school, concluding that we should teach
history, because the value of the subject goes beyond the classroom.
First of all, many pupils suggest that history is one of the less
interesting school subjects and that governments should spend the time and
money on subjects that are more useful. Some people argue that math and English
are should spend the money on more important so we can have
a society with a good basic education. Other people say that teaching science,
as this can move a country forward and benefit the economy. However, when we
teach history, we are just looking back at the past. The economic benefits of
this area are less obvious.
On the other hand, there are several reasons why it is a good idea to teach
history. Teaching history is important because students should be able to
understand the background to current issues in the news. This will create
better-informed citizens. Another reason is that it helps pupils to understand
the culture and background of the society they live in. In addition to learning
about he past, history teaching can help students to think for themselves.
Finally, it also improves pupils' reading and writing skills, which can help
15them become better students
In conclusion, though there are clearly arguments on both sides, it seems to me
that we should of the classes. I would say the teaching of history helps to
create well-educated generation.
第八大题 写作 (共两节，满分20分
学习是追求梦想的必然过程。勇于克服困难、永不言弃、善于规划是每个学习者都需要
具备的宝贵品质。
第一节 回答问题（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题：
106.What problem did you have with your schoolwork?
107.Who did you talk to about the problem?
108.What advice did you get?
109.How did you deal with the problem?
110.What's your plan for your future？
第二节 书面表达（满分10分）
假定你是李华，请你以初三毕业生的身份给学弟学妹们写一封电子邮件。
要求如下：
1.包含A部分所有信息；
2.重点分享你在处理学习困难方面的经验以及你下一步学习或生活的打算；
3.邮件不少于80词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入字数；
164.不得出现真实的个人信息。
秘密★启用前
贵阳市2019年初中毕业生学业(升学)考试
英语学科参考答案
第一大题 听力
1-5 CACBB 6-10 CBACC 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 CACCA
21-25 BBBCA 26-30 CBBAA
第二大题 单项填空
31-35 BCBBC 36-40 ABCCA 41-45 CBCAC
第三大题 情景交际
46-50 FACED 51-55 ADFBE
第四大题 完形填空
56-60 BAACB 61-65 AABCA 66-70 CABCB
第五大题 阅读理解
71-75 CBCCA 76-80 BAABB 81-85 CFBEA
第六大题 基础知识与运用
86.creative
87.are
88.disabled
89.achievements
90.quickly
91.around the world
92.is good at
1793.take in
94.a symbol o
95.In fact
第七大题 任务型阅读
96.9 million square kilometers
97.difference in temperature
98.warm clothes and a blanket
99.drink some water
100.a warm and safe place
101.Should we teach history?
102.more useful subjects
103.moves a country forward
104.(to)understand the culture and background
105.(to) make progress
第八大题 写作(略)
18
