文档内容
六年级下册
期末复习
专题（五）阅读理解
一、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
（一）
There are different kinds of parties, such as birthday party, New Year’s party,
Christmas party and so on. Having a party is not easy. We should think about people
we are going to invite（邀请）, food and drinks we are going to prepare(准备), the
place we are going to have our party and games we’re going to play. Clothes are very
important too. People will dress in the horrible style, especially the kids(孩子), to the
Halloween party.
If we make a good preparation, I’m sure we’ll have a successful party.
( )1. There aren’t different kinds of parties.
( )2. Having a party is not difficult .
( )3. We should think about people we are going to invite.
( )4. We need to prepare food and drinks before we have the party.
( )5. Place and clothes are not very important for the party.
（二）
America is a big country. On the American national flag, we can see fifty stars.
They stand for fifty states in the US.
America is a beautiful and interesting country. It has 59 national parks. Yellowstone
National Park is a famous park there. It is about 8,983 square kilometres. There are
some lakes, rivers and mountains in it. It’s very beautiful.
The first Disneyland Park is in America. It is an interesting park. Many children
like playing in it, because they can have a wonderful time there.
( )1. America is a big, beautiful and interesting country.
( )2. There are 15 states in the US.
( )3. Only a few children like playing in Disneyland Park.
( )4. Yellowstone National Park is a famous and beautiful park.
( )5. “National flag’ means “国旗” in Chinese.
（三）
Bangkok is the capital of Thailand( 泰 国 ), and it is very different from
Guangzhou. There are many temples(庙宇) and fruits in Bangkok. The most famousfruit is the durian( 榴莲). There are many rivers in the city, so the market on the water
is very famous. You can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats.
The best time to visit Thailand is in mid-April, because it is the biggest festival in
Thailand—Songkran Festival( 泼水节). It is the beginning of their New Year. Before
the festival, people clean their houses and cook nice food. During the festival, people
sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad
things and bring good luck. How interesting it is!
( )1. Bangkok is the capital of England.
( )2. The most famous fruit in Thailand is the watermelon.
( )3. We can visit many temples and the famous market on the water in Guangzhou.
( )4. Songkran Festival is the biggest festival in Thailand.
( )5. During the Songkran Festival, people throw water on each other.
（四）
Eating habits are very important for good health. Sweets and ice cream are not too
bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may
take away our appetite(食欲). We should have meals regularly(有规律地). When we
feel hungry, it is a sign(征兆 ) that our body needs food. When we feel angry or
worried, we may not want to eat.
A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was
telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread. it
meant he was not telling the truth. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is a
good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worried has difficulty in eating anything
dry, because he loses his appetite and doesn’t want to eat.
( )1. We should eat sweets and ice cream before a meal.
( )2. If we feel hungry, it means our body needs food.
( )3. In England, some judges gave a man some dry bread because he was hungry.
( )4. If the man could eat the dry bread, he might be telling the truth.
( )5. When a man is worried, he may lose his appetite.
二、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
（一）
When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why
is red used for traffic lights instead of other colours?
As we know, scattering( 散射) happens when light goes through the air. For thesame media( 媒质), if the wavelength(波长) is long, the scattering will be weak. If the
wavelength is short, then the scattering will be strong.
Of all lights we can see that red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is
the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy
days.
Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers
slow down or stop in time. If drivers don’t see the red light until they are close, they
may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident(事故) may happen. Red can also
excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the colour red. In a word, red
lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent( 预防) accidents.
( )1. When the traffic lights turn , we will stop driving a car.
A. red B. yellow C. green
( )2. If the wavelength is , the scattering will be weak.
A. short B. long C. tall
( )3. According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the .
A. longest B. weakest C. farthest
( )4. What can the red light help drivers do?
A. It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.
B. It can help drivers slow down or stop in time.
C. Both A and B.
( )5. Which of the following is the best title?
A. Why do accidents happen?
B. How does the red light travel?
C. Why do we use red traffic lights?
（二）
All students need to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you
learn things quickly and remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is
usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place
will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk lamp(台
灯) is important too,You will feel tired if there is not enough light.
( )1. When you have good study habits, you will .A. learn things quickly
B. remember things easily
C.both A and B
( )2. The living room is not a good place to study because it is too .
A. quiet B. noisy C. clean
( )3. You will feel tired easily if the light is .
A. good B. enough C. bad
( )4. You should remember to before you study.
A. clean the desk B. tidy the room
C. turn on the light
( )5. The best title for this passage(文章) is “ ”.
A. Study in the bedroom
B. Good study habits
C. How to study
（三）
Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them
have some wrong ideas about it.
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.
In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Food
like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.
‘The best time to exercise is early in the morning.’
No! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If you
want to get healthier（更健康的）, you can choose any time to exercise.
‘If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.”
The fact is that you must have some water during breaks(在休息期间) when you
exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough
water, then you may feel tired.
‘Exercising every day is quite important.’
Wrong! Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your
body a day of rest.
( )1.How many wrong ideas about exercise are talked about?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
( )2.What food should you eat before games?A.Bananas. B.Chicken. C.Meat. D.Beef.
( )3.When is the best time to exercise according to the passage?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening. D.At any time.
( )4.When should you drink water when you exercise?
A.At any time. B.During exercising.
C.Just before exercising. D.During breaks and after exercising.
( )5.Which of the following will be the best title?
A.Food and exercise. B.Best time for exercise.
C.Water and exercise. D.Wrong ideas about exercise.
答案
一、（一）1-5FFTTF（二）1-5TFFTT（三）1-5FFFTT（四）1-5FTFTT
二、（一）1-5ABBCC（二）1-5CBCAB（三）1-5CADDD
