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2023-2024 学年八年级下期末考点大串讲（人教版）
专题 04 补全对话
一、选句子补全对话的解题策略有：
①浏览快速通读全文，了解补话试题的大致内容及情景。在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句，把自己想
象成对话中的一个角色，切身体验如何进行对话交际。
②分析对话，试填答案。根据通读全文所获得的信息试探性地猜测所需语句。试填答案时一要问答一
致，根据所学有关方面典型句型来试填。 二要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯，英汉两种语言对
日常生活中的同一话题可能会有不同的表达方法。
通常在补全对话命题中可以根据答语来确定疑问句的种类，如以yes, no作答的肯定是一般疑问句和反
意疑问句；以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句。如：
A：_____________________?
B：We’re going to Los Angeles.
我们只需对Los Angeles这个地名画线提问就可以了，找出特殊疑问词Where，然后变原句为一般疑问
句即可，正确答案：Where are you going?。
③复读全文，验证答案。填完后要求考生把整个对话重读一遍，检查问答是否一致，对话是不是通顺、
流畅，前后句子是不是符合逻辑，是否符合习惯用法。
二、写句子型补全对话的解题策略有：
①明确要表达的意思。对于对话的内容要熟悉，根据上下文的语境推测空格处要表达的意思。
②注意时态。既然要写的是句子，当然要用适当的时态，具体用什么时态，需要根据上文表达的语境
来判断，不能随意写。
③注意句型。要用适当的句型来写，并且用自己熟悉的正确的句型，不要写出汉语式的英语句子。使
所写句子与上下文呼应，争取做到天衣无缝。要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息，认
真分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的有效手段，有些题目是可以从下文中得到启示的，还有些题目需要通
读全文之后才能推敲出答案，所以一定要注意联系上下文。
三、 填单词型补全对话主要的答题策略有：
答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的
整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境。语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。如
在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点，都有各自的语言表达方式。因而，在做题时，应在理解全篇
对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己＂置身＂于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图。
①根据语境、填写单词。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的前后文，
认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，填写相应的单词。
②通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。所填
的答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。
根据对话的内容考生写出句子，这样的题型相对难一些，要求考生不仅能正确理解短文的语境，还要用正
确的句子表达出来，它是以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力。要熟悉中西差异，掌握
两个不同民族的交际习惯，特别是和生活有关的口语运用中的表达习惯。
1从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Ben, you don’t look very well. What’s wrong?
B: I fell off the shared-bike(共享单车) in the park.
A: 1
B: Yes, I cut my knee.
A: 2
B: Not really, but I was also taken to the hospital.
A: Have you taken your temperature?
B: Yes. Luckily, I didn’t have a fever. The doctor put some medicine and a bandage on it.
A: 3 Maybe students in Harbin shouldn’t ride the shared-bikes.
B: Why do you say so? The shared bikes make our life easier and greener.
A: Yes. 4 But some people ride them quickly through the heavy traffic. How
dangerous!
B: 5
A: That’s a good idea. How about putting up some signs about the rules first?
B: OK.
A．You should be careful next time.
B．Did you have a cough?
C．Is there anything wrong with you?
D．That’s all right.
E．You’re right.
F．Why don’t we do something to tell people to follow the traffic rules?
G．Was the cut serious?
2
补全对话，方框中有两个多余选项
A: Good morning, Bill. 6
B: Yes. I finished my homework yesterday evening.
A: 7
B: I’d like to work outside.
A: Me, too. 8
B: I’d like to do something to help others. Would you like to go with me?
A: Sure! Let’s come up with a plan. 9 In the afternoon, we can visit the children’s hospital to cheer up
the sick children. What do you think?
B: 10 But we’d better join the school weekend volunteer program.
A: Good idea. We could do better then.
A．Do you have any ideas?
B．Are you free tomorrow?
C．I don’t agree with you.D．That sounds good.
E．In the morning let’s do your homework first.
F．What would you like to do?
G．Tomorrow morning let’s hand out food at the food bank.
3
根据对话内容，从下面选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)
A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?
B: Of course! 11
A: Yeah, Um… 12
B: What for?
A: 13
B: Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.
A: Oh, good. Thank you, Mom.
B: You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?
A: 14
B: You need to clean it again for your party.
A: OK, but I need to do my homework first.
B: OK! After you finish your homework, let’s clean the room. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.
A: 15
B: Sure.
A．I cleaned it last week.
B．Could I borrow some money?
C．There is no need for it.
D．That sounds like fun.
E．I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
F．Could I take out the rubbish?
G．Sorry, I can’t.
4
选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。
A: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow?
B: Nothing much.
A: 16
B: Good idea. But I can’t.
A: But why? You know, there will be a free concert at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 17
B: But my mother won’t let me go out if I don’t help her finish all the chores.
A: 18 You can tell her that you will finish them after you go back from the concert.
B: Is that OK? As you know, 19
A: You can take her with you to the concert. OK?B: You are right. I’ll talk with my mother. I think she will agree. By the way, when shall we go there?
A: At half past eight at the gate of our school. 20
B: OK, see you.
A．We’ll take the bus to go there.
B．Why don’t you talk with her?
C．You are always busy with your homework on weekends.
D．You like pop music so much.
E．Your sister is old enough to look after herself.
F．I must look after my little sister on weekends.
G．Why not go to the theater with us tomorrow?
5
选择填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置涂黑，有一项是多余的。
A: Hello. The Wujiang Hotel! What can I do for you?
B: 21 .
A: Next week? Well, how many nights?
B: Just three nights.
A: OK. Three nights! 22
B: Friday.
A: Do you need single rooms or double?
B: 23
A: OK. Two single rooms from Friday to Sunday.
B: 24
A: Well, it’s 300 yuan.
B: I see. Can I book the rooms now?
A: 25 May I have your name, please?
B: Tom Green.
A．Of course.
B．When do you need them?
C．How shall we get there?
D．What’s the price of a single room?
E．I’d like to book two rooms for next week.
F．I want to book two single rooms.
6
根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有一项是多余的)
A: Hi, Jane! Did you go anywhere interesting last Sunday?
B: No, I stayed at home.
A: 26
B: I read a story called “The Little Match Girl” (《卖火柴的小女孩》).A: 27
B: Oh, it’s really moving. A poor young girl tried to sell matches in the street on a cold night. She was afraid to go
home.
A: 28
B: She found a corner and sat down. Then she lit some matches to warm herself.
A: 29
B: No, no one. After running out of the matches, she died.
A: 30
B: Yes. From the story I learned that we should help those in need.
A: I agree with you.
A．How do you like it?
B．She was really nice.
C．Didn’t anyone help her?
D．What a poor girl!
E．What did you do at home?
F．What happened next?
7
选取适当的句子完成对话。（有多余项）
A: Hey, Joy, This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie!
B: Hi, Steve, You are already in Zhangjiajie? Great to hear you! 31
A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep (陡峭的) mountains, which are quite different from
those in our country.
B: Really? 32
A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车).
B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. 33
A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday, work comes first.
B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?
A: 34 As a real foodie, I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.
B: You do?
A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglong Cave. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves
(岩溶洞) in the world and it has attracted so many travelers.
B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?
A: 35 I’ll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.
B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!
A．No problem.
B．It tastes delicious.
C．Who did you go with?
D．What do you think of it?E．How long will you stay there?
F．Did you climb the mountain on foot?
8
A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. How are you?
B: Fine, thank you. 36
A: I’m very well. What are you busy with these days?
B: 37
A: The Voice of China? This program is very popular in China.
B: Yes. More and more foreigners take part in it. 38
A: Great. Which song will you sing?
B: My heart will go on. The song is so beautiful. I like it very much.
A: 39
B: At 10:00 p.m., next Friday.
A: 40
B: Thank you very much.
A．I’d like to have a try.
B．You are welcome.
C．How about you?
D．I’m getting ready for The Voice of China.
E．Then when is your show time?
F．Good luck to you!
9
补全对话。
A: Good afternoon, boy! 41 ?
B: I have a sore leg. I can’t move easily.
A: Let me see... Do you do a lot of exercise these days?
B: 42 . Because I want to run in the sports meeting next month.
A: Oh, that’s the problem, boy.
B: Should I get an X-ray?
A: 43 . It is not that serious.
B: Oh, I see. 44 ?
A: You should have a good rest and put this medicine on your leg every day. What’s more, don’t exercise for a
week.
B: OK. Thank you, Doctor.
A: 45 .
10
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Li Hua. 46 ?B: I’m doing my homework.
A: 47 ? There is a new panda in the zoo.
B: Really? I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t.
A: 48 ?
B: Because my mother says I can’t go out by myself.
A: Sounds bad. 49 ?
B: There are many rules. For example (例如), I can’t watch TV on school days and I must go to bed before ten.
A: Your parents are really strict with you. Don’t worry. Maybe we can go next time.
B: OK. 50 .
A: You’re welcome.
11
根据对话内容，在空白处填上合适的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A: What are you listening to, Peter?
B: Hey, Jenny! I’m listening to a band called “Grey Sky”. Have you heard of it yet?
A: No, I haven’t. 51 ?
B: Yes. It only started this year. But it has made four CDs.
A: Wow, it must be really popular. 52 ?
B: There are five people in the band.
A: Are they all teenage boys?
B: 53 .
A: 54 ?
B: They are playing pop music, but it sounds more like rock.
A: 55 ?
B: Because the boys look cool and their music is loud and full of energy. I feel excited when I listen to it.
A: Oh, I see.
12
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Clerk: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. 56 ?
Kangkang: Yes, I’d like to book some tickets to Mount Tai on April 13th.
Clerk: OK. The train leaves at 11:15 a.m. and arrives at Taishan Railway Station at 6:17 p.m.
Kangkang: Great! 57 ?
Clerk: We have tickets at ¥145 for the hard sleeper and ¥224 for the soft sleeper. 58 ?
Kangkang: I’d like to book 21 tickets for the hard sleeper.
Clerk: All right. You want 21 hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 5:30 p.m. 59
?
Kangkang: Sure. I’m Li Weikang and my telephone number is 8250-2448.
Clerk: Li Weikang. Your phone number is 8250-2448?
Kangkang: 60 . Thank you.Clerk: You are welcome.
13
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Tom. You are reading a book. What’s it?
B: Hello, Nancy. It is The Journey to the West.
A: It’s one of the four great classic Chinese novels. 61 ?
B: Of course, the Monkey King. He is very brave.
A: 62 ?
B: I have finished half of it.
A: By the way, are you free this Sunday afternoon? I am going to volunteer to work at Children’s Home. 63
?
B: Yes, I’d like to. I can make some cards for the children. 64 ?
A: We will go there by bike. It’s not far from our school.
B: When and where shall we meet?
A: 65 .
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
14
根据对话内容，在横线上写出符合情境的句子完成对话使对话完整通顺。
Stella: Hi, David. You have been in Beijing for two months. Do you like the life here?
David: Hi, Stella. Yes, I like Beijing, I’ve seen many interesting things in China.
Stella: That sounds great. By the way, I called you at 8:00 last night. But you didn’t answered me.
66 ?
David: Oh, I was reading a book.
Stella: A book? 67 ?
David: It’s Journey to the west. Have you ever read it?
Stella: Yes. My mother bought it for me. I read it two months ago.
David: 68 ?
Stella: Hmm... I think it is creative and meaningful. 69 ?
David: Yes, I have. I tried Beijing’s special food Beijing Roast Duck last week. It’s so delicious.
Stella: Have you been to the Ming Great Wall yet? Chinese people often say that “He who does not reach the Great
Wall is not a true man”.
David: Yes. I visited it last week. It’s the longest wall in the world.
Stella: 70 ?
David: It’s about 8,850 kilometers long.
Stella: Wow! Sounds wonderful! Thank you so much for telling me so many interesting things.
15
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Jane. What are you going to do this Saturday morning?
B: Hi, Lucy. 71
A: A fashion show? When will it start?
B: It will start at 9:00 in the morning. You know there was a fashion show last week.
A: Did you watch it?
B: Yes, I did. And my mother watched it with me, too.
A: What did your mother say about the fashion show?
B: 72 And people decide to have another fashion show this Saturday morning. Would you like to go with
me?
A: Sure, I’d love to.
B: Great idea! But we can’t wear jeans there. You know, it’s a fashion show.
A: 73
B: We should wear a formal dress. It is important to wear suitable clothes on every occasion.
A: 74 Oh, I know Mary likes fashion shows very much. Shall we invite her?
B: Good idea! I’m sure that she will like it.
A: 75
B: Let’s meet at our school gate at 8:00 a.m.
16
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。
A: Hello, this is Mario speaking. Is that Jimmy?
B: Yes! It’s Jimmy here. Mario, are you feeling better now? I heard many 76 on the bus you took last
Tuesday got hurt because of a speeding car.
A: Yes. Thanks. I feel much better now, but still 77 . Sometimes I had bad dreams at night.
B: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that how did that happen?
A: Our bus ran very slowly when suddenly a truck rushed from the 78 direction. They knocked into each
other 79 with a big sound and then my leg was badly hurt.
B: 80 may happen every day. No matter what we are going to do, safety comes first.
A: Yes. We should not only take care of ourselves, but also exercise to stay strong and healthy.
B: Exactly! You know weeks ago, Will Liu, a singer and actor from Taiwan, 81 in catching the eye of
people across our country online by giving people personal training class on Douyin.
A: Yes. I’m wondering why he is so popular with people.
B: There are lots of reasons. Firstly, the epidemic（疫情）has made it much 82 for people to go to
fitness corners（健身中心）than before, so simple exercises at home is a very good choice.
A: But it’s not easy for people to keep on doing sports in real life, how can they finish that online?
B: Because of livestream（直播）. When watching the livestream, people will keep 83 with others by
messages. They feel like they are working out with many people, which 84 them to keep going until the
last minute.
A: Yes. How could we refuse a star singer as a personal trainer?B: You’re right. Dancing to music like A Herbalist’s Manual（本草纲目）is tiring but relaxing. His training class
is 85 in ten minutes, I’ll put on my sports suit! I hope you could be better soon. Then we can be “Will
Liu Boys,” together!
A: Thank you! I really hope so.
17
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
Li Ming: Hi Jenny! Are you there?
Jenny: Yes, Li Ming. What’s up?
Li Ming: SOS! I need your 86 with my English project this week.
Jenny: No problem! Tell me 87 about it.
Li Ming: We are supposed to describe 88 in a report. What should I write about myself? I find it a little
hard.
Jenny: I can’t help you write the report, 89 I can help you think about it.
Li Ming: Yes, please. That would be great!
Jenny: First, think about yourself. 90 do you like about yourself?
Li Ming: Hmm...Let me think. I’m a good student, and I think I’m a good person. I
91 have many friends.
Jenny: That’s right! You can also write about your special 92 and personal strengths. What 93
you unique(与众不同)?
Li Ming: That seems hard!
Jenny: Not really. Suppose you are talking to a friend. Tell them about yourself: What are you good at? What are
you 94 of?
Li Ming: Yes, that makes sense. Thank you so much for your help.
Jenny: It’s my 95 .
18
填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hello, Mike. Long time no see. 96 have you been?
B: I’ve been to Sichuan to see pandas.
A: How lucky! Would you mind 97 me something about pandas?
B: Not at all. Baby pandas are 98 smaller than adult pandas. When they’re born, they only weigh about
0.1 to 0.2 kilos.
A: How small they are!
B: Yes. 99 birth, it’s only about 15 cm long.
A: Is a baby panda also black and white?
B: No, it’s pink.
A: How long can pandas live?
B: They can live 100 to 20 to 30 years.
19在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: You are late, Tom.
B: I’m terribly sorry, but I got up late this morning.
A: What did you do last night? Did you play computer games?
B: Oh, no. It was all because of my 101 . I was doing my homework at nine o’clock last night when suddenly
some loud music from the next door broke the 102 . I listened carefully and found that they were having a
party.
A: Are you kidding? Should they have a party at such a late hour?
B: It’s true. I stopped and waited for some time, but there was no 103 that they would stop. 104 , the
music became louder and louder and they even began to dance.
A: Perhaps they just didn’t 105 that the music was disturbing (打扰) you. You could go and ask them to turn
down the music a little.
B: I did! But it didn’t help. They just kept 106 themselves.
A: They were truly unfriendly and selfish. People should try to be understanding and care about each other,
shouldn’t they? So what did you do in the end?
B: I couldn’t 107 but report it to the police. About twenty minutes later, two policemen came and the noise
finally died down.
A: So you could 108 with your homework?
B: Yes. But it was too late when I finished my homework and went to bed. And this morning I 109 didn’t
hear the alarm go off.
A: Oh, my poor boy! You did have a terrible 110 last night.
