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八年级下 Unit4
I听小对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片: （ 5 分）
A B C D E
1_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
II. 听下面一段对话， 回答6--10题（5分）
( )6. What problem does Mary have ?
A. She had an argument with her best friend.
B. She copied her best friend’s homework. C. She forgot to do her
homework.
( )7. How long has the two girls not talked to each other ?
A. For about two days B. For about a week C. For about two
weeks
( )8. Did Mary allow Linda to copy her homework ?
A. Yes. she did. B. No, shed didn’t C. We don’t know.
( )9. Who does the man agree with ?
A. Tina B. Mary C. Both
( )10. Which advice will Mary take ?
A. She could say sorry to her friend. B. She could call her friend up.
C. She could write a letter to her friend.
III. 听下面一段文章， 选择最佳答案（5分）
( )11. Mr. Green is a _________________.
A. reporter B. teacher C. doctor
( )12. Gina says that students should ___________on weekends.
A. do some chores B. play games with friends C. find part-time
jobs
( )13. Bill thinks that students should ________on weekends.
A. relax themselves B. learn something C. take part in some school
activities
( )14. ________thinks students should do their homework on weekends.
A. Mr. Green B. Mike C. Alice
( )15. _______ students give their advice on how to spend the weekends.
A. Four B. Five C. Six
IV. 听完下面的短文， 完成句子。 （5分）
16. We help the _____________school students.
17. Call us if you have ________________or worries.
18. Our telephone number is _______________________.
19. Our work is from 5:00 p.m. to___________________every day.20. We just try to make all the students_________________________.
V. 单项选择（10分）
( )21. It is said that the Smith _________New York next week.
A. is going to B. are going to C. has gone to D. has been
to
)22. We don’t allow ___ in our offices, but we allow people __ in the
smoking rooms. A. to smoke ; to
smoke B. smoking; smoking C. to smoke; smoking D.
smoking; to smoke
( )23. ----Excuse me, how long can I keep the book ?
----You can _________ by the end of this month.
A. give it away B. come up with it C. give it back D. lend it
again
( )24. ----How is Bob now ?
----I heard the company ______him a very good job, but he turned it
down.
A. offered B. donated C. served D. Introduced
)25. ___jeans were invented（发明) over 100 years ago.They are still in
fashion today.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since
)26.You shouldn’t _____ more money on your clothes, You should save
money ____
A. cost ; instead B. spend; instead C. cost ; instead of D. take;
instead of
( )27. Once the actor Edward told his fans , “ Be yourself and don’t let
anybody _____you around.”
A. pull B. look after C. push D. look out
( )28. Sometimes my parents don’t understand me. Talk with them more
often and you’ll _______them.
A. fall in love with B. get on well with C. agree with D. compare
with
( ) 29. ---Mom, I have too many after-school classes. Some are really
unnecessary.
-----I will _________. See , I’m an understanding room.
A. cut out it B. cut it out C. cut out them D. cut them out
( )30. Why did you give up smoking , Mr. Green .
----Because it may ______cancer（癌症） if I smoke all the time.
A. hurt B. hit C. play D. cause
VI .选词完成句子 （10分）
A. make sure B. pressure C. compare D.is crazy about E.looking
through
F. development G. more communications H. typical I.work out J. compete
31. The _______of the city life made him move to the country.32. The fast _________ of China draws the foreign countries’ attention.(关
注）
33. The teacher is training the students to ________ they can learn more skills.
34My father __ football and he watches football matches on his computer
every day.
35.If you ________this new TV with the old one, you will find which one is
better.
36.I found my mother _________ my mobile phone yesterday.
37There are only five students who can get the prize. I have to___with my
classmates
38. H7N9 is a new __kind of virus (病毒）, we should do something useful to
stop it.
39. __________between parents and children can make the family much better.
40. Life is a journey with trouble , but with care and wisdom you can
____any problem you face.
VII、完形填空 （15分）
Not only adults but also teenagers have41_____ in their life. Here is a survey
showing the main problems of teenagers. They feel stressed42_______ they have too
much homework to do both at school 43_____ at home. They have lots of exams to
take. And parents usually 44______ them to different classes at weekends. They don't
have their 45_____time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more
46_______are getting short-sighted (近视).They often read in bed or keep reading for
a long time 47_______having a rest. Some of them are 48_______ about playing
computer games. Some 49______ too much time watching TV 50_____serious
problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming 51.______. They eat too
much junk food, but they take 52______exercise. I think teenagers should think of
ways 53_______ with the problems. They should 54_______ a plan for study and
hobbies and find time to relax 55______ much as possible.
( )41. A. wrong B. problems C. questions D. matters
( )42. A. so B. because C. because of D. then
( )43. A. and B. or C. of D all
( )44. A. ask B. tell C. send D. sent
( )45. A. first B. self C. own D. freedom
( )46. A. teenagers B. children C. students D. adults
( )47. A. without B. with C. no D. within
( )48. A. care B. crazy C. think D. sure
( )49. A. cost B. take C. pay D. spend
( )50. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
( )51. A. fit B. thin C. fat D. slim
( )52.A. few B. less C. little D. least
( )53.A. to work B. to deal C. to solve D. come up
( )54. A.make B. made C. take D. decide( )55. A. as B. so C. well D. such
VIII.选择适当的词填空， 注意适当的形式变化（10分）
good come their dressed hold do nothing how necessary careful
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on
with the habit, their children won't know the money 56_______ from hard work.In
their mind , money can be earned easily. But if they aren’t able to earn
money easily, they may feel disappointed. Some parents like to 57_______
birthday parties for their children. If they keep on 58________ this, their children will
think it 59______ for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year,
maybe they will forget their parents’ birthdays and only remember 60_______ own.
It is against traditional habits.Many parents don't let the children do housework.They
think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 61_____ in
their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their
mouths to be fed and stretch out(伸出)their arms to be 62_______ every day. When
the children grow up,they will be able to do 63________ ,and they won't even find a
job. Parents should teach the children 64_________ to do housework because it can
help them start good habits of working by themselves. Parents should think
65__________about that. They should learn to help their children develop good
habits of learning and living.
56_____________57__________58__________59____________60____________
61_____________62___________63___________64____________65___________
IX. 阅读（20分） A
Helen is a teenager who has growing problems. She posts her problems on her blog and gets
a lot of advice from other bloggers.
Helen: My parents are annoying 烦人的;. They never stop going on about how I should
keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the
washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such parents. What should I do?
Why do you think you're the only one with parents like that? All parents are the same. They want
us to look like them. Sometimes it's really annoying. They don't understand that fashions have
changed in the last 30 years!
Tom, Canada
Hi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. They're much older than you and you
should take their advice. It's their house you live in and their money you spend.
Emily, New Zealand,
Helen, why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house---it's
only fair.
Simon, Scotland
I don't see why you are so unhappy. Your parents act like that because you are the one they love and
care about. We share housework in my family. I even wash the car for my father. And I get paid for
that.
Victoria. Australia
( )66.. From the blog we know that Helen has problems with her .A. parents B. friends C. schoolwork D. holiday plan
( )67. ________thinks Helen should do the wash-up.
A. Emily B. Tom C. Simon D. Victoria
( )68-- gets money by washing his (her) father's ear.
A. Helen B. Emily C. Tom D. Victoria
( )69- of the 4 blotters have different opinions from Helen.
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
( )70. Where did Helen Post her problems ?
A. In a newspaper B. On a blog C. In a magazine D.on
QQ
B
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not
wait for you after school? If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting
angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an
American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals
to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things
happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can
not make them better. "Getting angry is not a natural way to act", the book says. It is
just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and
all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.When a baby falls over, it cries
only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure
it is the right thing to do.The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get
angry easily. Here are the top three. ①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write
down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too
easily.②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach
you not to be angry. ③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from
the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!
( )71. What will happen if you often get angry easily ?
A. You will lose everything B. You won’t work well.
C. You won’t get on well with others D. You will feel better
soon.
( )72. What does the word “control” mean ?
A. 降低 B.提高 C.改变 D.控制
( )73. What does Gary Egeberg want to do in his book ?
A. Tell people not to lose friends. B. Help people control their angry
feelings
C. Tell people how to make friends DS. Help people study better in
school.
( )74. Which of the following is not Gary Egeberg’s opinion ?
A. Getting angry only makes problems worse.
B. Getting angry is just a bad habit , like smoking.
C. Keep a record every time when you’re angry.
D. When bad things happen to teens, they should tell their parents.( )75. How can you stay cool while you are getting angry according to the
book ?
A. Write a diary B. Talk to your friend.
C. Go away and try to laugh. D. Drink more water
C
“Teenager" means people from 13 to 19 years old. Although they're young, they have
to make many important choices by themselves. They need to think about questions
like these: Should we go to college? 76_______________However, other people also
influence their choices. Who influences teenagers?It depends on the kind of choice.
When teenagers buy things,friends are the most important influence.
This is especially true for clothes and music. TV shows, advertisements and parents
also influence teenagers.77____________ Some teenagers say it's best to regard both
parents and friends as influences. James, a seventeen-year-old boy says "Parents are
really important because they can tell you what's right and wrong.78____________-
As one teenager girl said, "If our parents don't let us make our own choices, maybe in
the future we don't know how to do it. "79____________ because friends sometimes
know more about their situation than their parents do.Do you depend on parents or
others when you don’t know what to do and how to do it?80__________ Your future is
in your hand.
A. Most of them need to get better education.
B.About more serious things, parents are probably the most important influence.
C.Whoever you depend on, the correct choice is the most important.
D.And they feel friends can often be a big helper.
E.But teenagers also feel they need to make choices themselves.
F. Better jobs mean that you can make more money.
G .What kind of jobs do I want?
X. 补全对话（5分)
Helpline: Hello, friendship helpline. Who's calling, please?
Lingling: Hello. This is Lingling speaking.
Helpline: Hi, Lingling! 81_____________________________________?
Lingling: I have a problem with my best friend.
Helpline: 82________________________________________________?
Lingling: Huihui and I are best friends . But we went to different schools last
term..
Helpline: _83____________________________________________________?
Lingling: This term, she came to study at my school.. But she's so different.
Helpline: _84__________________________________________________?
Lingling: She doesn't like me to see my other friends.
Helpline: Did you have a talk with her about this?
Lingling: Yes, but she refused to listen.
Helpline: Maybe she doesn't feel very sure of herself in her new school.
Lingling: Maybe.
Helpline: Try to find out if she feels lonely without you. Please explain to her
that she can make friends with your other friends, too..Lingling: Thank you for your advice.
Helpline: _85___________________________________..
XI 写作（10分）
假如你是Jane , 你的好友Mary 在微博上说期中考试要来临，请给她一些建议。
1. 分析Mary 不开心的原因。 2. 给她一些建议使她减少压力 3. 给美好的祝福
Dear Mary，
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. I know you are under too much pressure.
You can’t get on well with your classmates, you may worry about your exams.I’m always
under pressure, too. My pressure want me to be the top student in class. So they send
me to all kinds of training classes at weekends.Last Monday evening , I had a talk with
my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My
mother agreed with me at last. So I think proper communication with your parents is
necessary to solve the problem.Less pressure, better life! Best wishes to you !
Yours
Jane
Unit 4 的答案
1. M: Don’t eat too much bread, Ann! You’ll be fat.
W: But I’m hungry, Dad. And I will do lots of sports.
2. M: Hey, Mary. Come and play with us.
W: No, I can’t . I have to get home at 4:00 and then I’ll have a math
lesson half an hour later.
3. M: Can I drive father’s car to school, mom?
W: No, you can’t. You’re under 16.
M: But I’ll be 16 in a week.
W: OK. Then wait for a week.
4. M: I want to keep a dog as a pet, but my mother disagrees.
W: Maybe she doesn’t like keeping animals.
M: No, she says our apartment is too small.
5. M: You look unhappy , Lily, What’s the matter ?
W: I want to buy new shoes, but my mother didn’t give me enough money.
1---5BACDE
II. 听下面一段对话， 回答6--10题（5分）
M: Mary, why don’t you talk to Tina these days ? Aren’t you best friends ?
W: Not any more . Last week we had a big argument and now she isn’t
talking to me.
M: How did it happen ?W: She said she forgot to do her homework and asked me if she could copy
my homework.
M: You did nothing wrong. She should understand you . It’s good for her.
W: Yes, but she was still angry with me.
M: Maybe she is only too shy to say sorry. Why don’t you write her a letter
?
W:Maybe . OK. I’ll try . Thank you.
6---10 ABABC
III. 听下面一段文章， 选择最佳答案（5分）
Mr. Green is asking his students how they should spend their weekends. Some
students are giving their answers. Gina says students should help parents do
some chores at home. Alice tells her class that as students , study is first , so
they should do their homework and learn something on weekends. But Bill
doesn’t agree. He says students should relax themselves on weekends. They
should go out to play games with their friends. However, Mike says that
students should find part-time jobs to make some money. Finally , David says
students should take part in some school activities. 11---15 BAACB
IV. 听完下面的短文， 完成句子。 （5分）
Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Helping Hotline. We can help you, the
middle school students, in many different ways by telephone. If you have any
problems or worries, please call us. Our telephone number is 65793212. We
can help you with Chinese, English or math. We can help you find the books
and dictionaries you want. We can also tell you the news in and out China.
We don’t make any money from the work. We just try to make all the
students happy. Our work is from 5:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. Every day. Welcome
to Helping Hotline. Don’t forget our telephone number is 65793212.
16. middle 17. problems 18..65793212 19. 9:00p.m 20. happy
V. 单项选择（10分）
21---25BDCAC 26--30BCBDD
VI .选词完成句子 （10分）
31. B 32. F 33. A 34.D 35.C 36. E 37.J 38.H 39.G
40.I
VII、完形填空 （15分）
41---45BBACC 46---50AABDB 51-----55CCBAA
VIII.选择适当的词填空， 注意适当的形式变化（10分）
56. comes 57.hold 58. doing 59.necessary 60. their
61. well 62. dressed 63. nothing 64. how 65. Carefully
IX. 阅读（20分）
A)66--70AADCB B)71--75CDBDC C) 76----80GBEDC
X. 补全对话（5分)
81. How can I help you ? Can I help you ?
82. What problem ?/ What’s wrong ?/ What’s up?
83. Could you explain what happened ?84. Could you tell me how she become different ?
85. You’re welcome.
