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2025—2026学年度第二学期高三第一次月考试题
英 语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话读两遍。
1. Where are the speakers now?
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a grocery store.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A weekend trip. B. A camping site. C. A weather report.
3. What is the woman doing?
A. Painting a portrait. B. Taking a photograph. C. Attending an art class.
4. How is the woman feeling now?
A. Puzzled. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.
5. What leads to GreenWave cutting staff?
A. The struggling industry.
B. Its own fault.
C. An overloaded project.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. How did Jim know about the marathon?
A. From a poster. B. From a website. C. From a friend.
7. What will Jim do this Saturday?
A. Attend a meeting. B. Study for a test. C. Watch a marathon.
听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。
8. What does the woman do part-time?
A. A teacher. B. A waitress. C. A shop assistant.
9. How will the woman spend her earnings?
A. On a vacation. B. On a new watch. C. On a service training.
高三英语 第1页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司10. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is observant. B. She is modest. C. She is open-minded.
听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。
11. What was the original price of the scarf according to the woman?
A. 60 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 120 dollars.
12. What does the man say about the pricing of the scarf?
A. It was a marketing trick.
B. It was adjusted frequently.
C. It was within a reasonable range.
13. What does the man think matters most when shopping?
A. Product quality. B. Personal needs. C. Brand names.
听第9 段材料，回答第14 至17 题。
14. What does the man think of his house?
A. It’s small. B. It’s convenient. C. It’s expensive.
15. Why did the woman choose to move to Oakton?
A. To raise animals in the yard.
B. To work in a nearby university.
C. To seek better education for Jenny.
16. Where did Jenny complete her college education?
A. In Texas. B. In Virginia. C. In Maryland.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbours. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.
听第10 段材料，回答第18 至20 题。
18. Why does the speaker give the talk?
A. To assign a science task.
B. To recommend a math course.
C. To introduce a special holiday.
19. When did the name Pi first appear?
A. In the 16th century. B. In the 18th century. C. In the 19th century.
20. What can we learn about Pi Day?
A. It dates back to 2006.
B. It has a pie-eating custom.
C. It’s in honour of Albert Einstein.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
高三英语 第2页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you’re looking for spots to drink coffee in Newcastle, these four delightful
cafés — each with distinct features — are well worth exploring.
Ouseburn Coffee
Location: 11 Lime St, Ouseburn, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 1DF
Opening Time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. (Monday — Saturday; it stays open all
night on Wednesdays, but closed on Sundays)
This small café roasts its own coffee beans on-site. They sell homemade banana
bread (£3). Many non-local tourists are attracted by its features. The walls are covered
with paintings by local artists, and you can buy the art if you like it.
Check their menu: https: //www. ouseburncoffeeco.co.uk
Quay Side Coffee House
Location: 27 The Quayside, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 3DE
Opening Time: 7:30 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. (Monday — Friday); 9:00 a.m. —
5:00 p.m. (Saturday — Sunday)
It’s on the banks of the River Tyne. They serve a “breakfast sandwich” with
bacon and egg for £5.5. For dessert, try their chocolate cake (£4), which is made with
local chocolate. They have free Wi-Fi. Though not spacious (宽敞的), it’s a good
place to study.
Visit: https: //www. quaysidecoffeehouse.co.uk
The Hidden Bean
Location: 4a High Bridge, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 1EW
Opening Time: 8:30 a.m. — 4:30 p.m. (Monday — Saturday; closed Sunday)
The small café is in a quiet street. They specialize in pour-over coffee for £4.
They also have delicious dishes like cheese toasties (£3. 75) and tomato soup (£3).
There are books you can read while you wait for your food.
Find them here: https: //www. thehiddenbeancafe.co.uk
Bigg Market Brew & Bake
Location: 12 Bigg Market, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 1UX
Opening Time: 8:00 a.m. — 7:00 p.m. (Monday — Saturday) ; 10:00 a.m. —
5:00 p.m. (Sunday)
This café with small footprint bakes fresh bread every morning (£2 each). Their
高三英语 第3页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司most popular drink is a caramel latte (£4). It’s near Newcastle’s shopping area, so it is
busy during lunchtime. No reservation, no service.
See their daily specials: https: //www. biggmarketbrewandbake.com
21. What is special about Ouseburn Coffee?
A. It targets non-local tourists. B. It has an artistic atmosphere.
C. It is open 24 hours on weekdays. D. It is located in a business area.
22. Which café requires customers to book in advance?
A. Ouseburn Coffee. B. Quay Side Coffee House.
C. The Hidden Bean. D. Bigg Market Brew & Bake.
23. What do the four cafés have in common?
A. They are not large in size. B. They offer free Wi-Fi access.
C. They close on Sundays. D. They support online ordering.
B
I was the only kid in college with a reason to go to the mail box, because my
mother never believed in email, or cell phones in general. I was literally waiting to get
a letter to see how the weekend had gone, which was usually the warmest comfort for
me.
So when I moved to New York and got depressed, I did the only thing I could
think of－writing letters like my mother for strangers. I blogged about those letters and
crazily promised I would write a hand-written letter to whoever asked me to.
Overnight, my inbox became this harbor of heartbreak－ a single mother in
Sacramento, a girl being bullied in rural Kansas, all asking me to write them a letter
and give them a reason to wait by the mailbox. And this is how the act The World
Needs More Love Letters was born, fueled by those trips to the mailbox. But the thing
about these letters is that most of them have been written by people, who have grown
up into a paperless world where some best conversations happen swiftly on a screen.
I’ve been carrying this mail crate (大木箱) with me these days, which is a magical
icebreaker. So I get to tell total strangers about a woman whose husband was
traumatized (受精神创伤) from war in Afghanistan, and how she left love letters
throughout the house as a way to say, “Come back to me.” And the man, who had
decided to take his life, tonight slept safely with letters just beneath his pillow,
handwritten by strangers who were there for him.
These are the kinds of stories that convince me that letter-writing will always be
高三英语 第4页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司needed, even in these days, because it is an art now, all of it: the signing, the scripting,
and the mailing.
24. What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?
A. The author didn’t believe in e-mail.
B. The author usually comforted her mom.
C. The author liked communicating by writing letters to Mom.
D. The author was attached to receiving letters from Mom.
25. What inspired the author to launch the act?
A. The letters’ comforting effect on people.
B. Her intention of providing professional aid.
C. Her mother’s fear of modern communication.
D. The positive influence of modern technology.
26. Why does the author call the mail crate“a magical icebreaker”?
A. It melts ice easily on a cold day.
B. It serves as a tool for magic tricks.
C. It encourages people to recover from traumas.
D. It helps to start a conversation with strangers.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Passion for Writing. B. Priceless Family Letters.
C. Love Letters to Strangers. D. The Art of Writing Letters.
C
In a 2023 experiment by Apollo Research, OpenAI’s GPT-4 was tasked with
managing a fictional company’s stock under strict instructions to avoid illegal insider
trading. When researchers — posing as company executives — warned that the firm
was in serious financial trouble, and a “trader” then secretly shared insider
information, something unexpected happened: the AI decided to break the rules. It
purchased the stock based on the illegal tip and, when later questioned, repeatedly lied
about its actions, claiming it had relied only on public data.
This incident illustrates a troubling trend: AI models, even without awareness, are
increasingly capable of deliberate deception (欺 骗 ). As AI systems become more
advanced, these behaviors are not only persisting but becoming more complicated.
Newer models like OpenAI’s No. 1, which owns stronger reasoning capabilities, have
高三英语 第5页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司shown more frequent “strategic deception”. In one test, an AI pretending to be a person
with visual disability tricked a human into solving a CAPTCHA test. Other models
have learned to “play dumb”, intentionally failing simple tasks to avoid restrictions.
In modern society, AI is increasingly being fixed in real-world systems, such as
autonomous vehicles, drones and industrial equipment. If these systems learn to
deceive their operators, the consequences could range from financial fraud (诈骗) and
operational failures to more serious threats to public safety.
AI companies are exploring ways to detect and prevent deceptive behaviors —
for example, by using one AI model to monitor the internal reasoning of another.
However, some experts warn that punishing deceptive models might only teach them
to become better at hiding their actions rather than promoting honest behavior. What
makes the situation especially challenging is that AI deception often appears
unpredictably during training, without programmers understanding how it occurs. As
AI grows more powerful and autonomous, ensuring that it remains truthful and in line
with human values is becoming one of the most urgent issues in technology ethics.
28. How does the author introduce the topic?
A. By telling a story. B. By presenting a test.
C. By creating a context. D. By designing an experiment.
29. What is an example of AI “strategic deception”?
A. Getting mercy with make-up excuses.
B. Correcting grammar mistakes in a text.
C. Appealing to people with abundant data.
D. Solving complex mathematical problems.
30. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The wide range of AI systems.
B. The smart application of AI tools.
C. The potential risk of AI deception.
D. The significant operation of AI safety.
31. What is the biggest challenge in addressing AI deception?
A. Dishonest AI models. B. AI’s unpredictability.
C. Complex human values. D. Energy consumption.
D
高三英语 第6页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Planting trees alone won’t stop global warming, and nature-based climate
solutions are not a licence to keep emitting (排放). That’s the underlying message of a
paper published last fall in Nature by a group of climate scientists.
Increasingly, Weaver, one of the scientists says, fossil fuel companies and major
polluters are buying carbon credits to offset (抵消) their greenhouse gas emissions but
this reflects a faulty understanding of what it will take to achieve net-zero (净零)
emissions and stop runaway warming. Weaver discusses the backwards logic of offsets.
Nature-based climate solutions and carbon offsets distract from what we know is
the problem: the emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. They go up, and
we need them to come down. The best thing to do is stop letting them go up in the first
place. But we also have to get them down-permanently, not attached to a tree.
Claiming “I’m not going to cut down that tree over there if you give me money” is not
a carbon offset. It’s like me saying to you, “Please give me $10,000; otherwise, I’m
going to go to my car dealer and buy a big, gas-heavy SUV.” It’s just silly.
The problem with our current understanding of net zero is that it doesn’t reflect
the time periods involved. When we burn fossil fuels, we release carbon that took
millions of years to form underground — in just a few decades. We expect trees to
offset this, but trees live only about 100 years and then release the carbon back. That’s
why scientists propose “geological (地质的) net zero.” This means emissions from
fossil fuels must be balanced by carbon that is permanently sequestered
underground—for example, through carbon capture and storage, which traps carbon
and keeps it deep underground forever.
32. What is the idea of the group of scientists?
A. Planting trees is the best way to stop global warming.
B. Nature-based climate solutions really work very well.
C. Buying carbon credits is effective net-zero emissions.
D. The logic of offsets, maybe imperfect, is to be discussed.
33. How does the writer explain not cutting down a tree for money as a silly idea in
paragraph 3？
A. By definition. B. By comparison. C. By analysis. D. By description.
34. What is the problem when people try to understand net zero?
A. They turn a blind eye to the relevant duration.
B. They overemphasize the direct air capture ability.
C. They overestimate the number of trees needed.
D. They fail to consider the geological storage ability.
35. What does the underlined word “sequestered” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Released. B. Produced. C. Stored. D. Destroyed.
第二节 七选五 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
高三英语 第7页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Exams are more than just score cards; they offer a chance to learn about your
study habits and knowledge gaps. 36 Taking time to reflect can turn your
results into a tool for progress, helping you do better in future tests.
Start by going through your exam paper carefully. Look at both the questions you
got right and wrong. For incorrect answers, think about why you missed them — was
it because you didn’t understand the topic, made a careless mistake, or were short of
time? More importantly, pay close attention to your teachers’ comments. 37
Writing down your thoughts can help sort out mixed feelings and clarify key
points. 38 For example, you felt rushed or confident, and you found which
study methods seemed to work before the test. By noting them down, you can better
recognize what works well and what needs improvement for future exams. This
process helps you connect your performance with your preparation.
39 You may find that you often struggle with certain question types or
specific topics. Based on this, adjust your study plan — spend more time reviewing
weak areas and practice with similar questions to build confidence.
Post-exam reflection doesn’t mean focusing too much on mistakes. 40
Acknowledge what you did well to keep your motivation up, and turn insights from
mistakes into consistent action. By making reflection a regular habit, you’ll become a
more effective learner, avoid similar mistakes, and feel more prepared for the next
challenge.
A. Actually, it’s about your growth from them.
B. You may find repeated errors in your notebook.
C. Estimate the time you spent studying for the exam.
D. What they say can point out areas you might have missed.
E. You must have experienced some impressions during the exam.
F. When you get your exam paper back, don’t just look at your score.
G. Looking for patterns in your mistakes is key to meaningful improvement.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
高三英语 第8页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
The annual School Innovation Fair themed “Upcycling”（旧物改造）was the
semester’s highlight. My classmates excitedly prepared their projects, focusing on
41 novelty: using 3D printers to create plastic art, or programming robots to sort
waste.
However, my project was 42 . I chose to repair an old wooden chair of my
grandfather’s. He taught me how to 43 its loose leg and smooth its surface. The
process was slow and required 44 . I felt a bit 45 , wondering if my simple,
hands-on work had any value compared to their modern inventions.
At the fair, the high-tech projects were impressive. When I 46 my chair, I
didn’t talk about complex techniques. 47 , I shared its story—how it was part of
our family for years, and how we gave it a new life with 48 , respect and
sustained efforts. I emphasized preserving 49 , not just changing form.
The judges were 50 and awarded my chair a special prize for “Meaningful
Preservation”. One explained, “True innovation isn’t always about creating something
entirely new. Sometimes, it’s about understanding the 51 of what already exists
and passing it on. This chair isn’t just repaired; it’s 52 a story.”
That day, I learned a valuable lesson. While technology looks into the future, true
meaning often lies in 53 the past. I realized that what 54 was not
reinventing the old with technology, but 55 the value already within it.
41. A. commercial B. cultural C. educational D. technological
42. A. different B. creative C. fascinating D. collaborative
43. A. remove B. shorten C. fix D. check
44. A. courage B. discipline C. curiosity D. patience
45. A. under the weather B. out of place C. over the moon D. in the dark
46. A. adjusted B. presented C. completed D. decorated
47. A. Instead B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Meanwhile
48. A. gratitude B. empathy C. care D. trust
49. A. memory B. privacy C. reputation D. stability
50. A. cautious B. relieved C. touched D. generous
高三英语 第9页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司51. A. value B. history C. secret D. concept
52. A. compared to B. rooted in C. reconnected with D. refocused
on
53. A. recording B. discussing C. accepting D. honoring
54. A. changed B. mattered C. happened D. followed
55. A. revealing B. assessing C. explaining D. continuing
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Tai, a towering peak in Shandong province, China, is renowned for its
steep landscape with over 7,000 steps. Climbing this mountain is challenging,
especially for 56 elderly and people with mobility issues.
However, AI-powered exoskeletons (外 骨 骼 机 器 人 ) are making the journey
simpler. These robotic legs, 57 (weigh) only 1.8 kilograms, are designed to wrap
around users’ waists and thighs, offering assistance 58 (ease) the burden on legs
at the same time. Developed by Taishan Cultural Tourism Group and Kenqing
Technology, the exoskeletons debuted during the Spring Festival, attracting over 200
users. Users 59 (report) feeling like someone was pulling them uphill, making
the climb much easier. However, some users mentioned 60 (convenience) in
using the device for activities like tying shoelaces or using the bathroom.
Despite these issues, the exoskeletons are seen 61 a “true blessing” for
senior citizens and the mobility-impaired. This innovation not only aids mountain
climbing 62 highlights potential applications in elderly care, a growing market in
China, 63 the population of seniors is rapidly increasing.
The smart elderly care market was estimated at 6.8 trillion yuan in 2024. Kenqing
Technology, the co-developer, is eyeing this vast market now and has launched an
exoskeleton 64 (specific) designed for elderly users. To fully unlock the
potential of elderly care robots, industry insiders told Xinhua News Agency that
stronger policy support is needed to scale up their production while keeping
prices
65 (afford) for all.
高三英语 第10页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
近期，你校英文报社向全体同学发起了以“Small Moves, Big Health”为主题的征稿活
动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
（1）你的具体做法；
（2）你的收获。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80 左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Small Moves, Big Health
第二节 ( 满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I arrived home from school, night was falling. A call came from the public:
a bird of unknown species was being attacked by a group of noisy children in his front
garden. He scared them off and grabbed the victim. I immediately called my classmate
Jack to the spot.
We were standing in front of a stranger’s house in an unfamiliar street, rescue box
in hand, and my head full of instructions to follow. “The bird would be our first test as
a volunteer wildlife rescuer!” Jack said excitedly. We had completed the two-day
intensive training course the previous month and learned the basic skills of rescuing
animals in various situations.
But we were anxious, too. After all, it was the first time for us to rescue a bird.
Would I be able to transfer the bird safely into my rescue box? Many worries flashed
in my mind. Sensing my worry about the act ahead, Jack said, “These things are pretty
easy to deal with!”
高三英语 第11页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司I was wondering what kind of bird it was when a kind-looking man appeared and
led us inside to see our very first patient. I lifted the edge of the shoe box very slightly
to see an angry-looking bird standing to attention on very thin and long legs, together
with a slice of banana and a small dish of water. He didn’t know its true name but the
folks called the creature Red Fan. “It’s eating some banana,” said the man proudly.
The poor soul seemed very nervous, so I decided not to grab it by hand but just transfer
the whole shoe box into my rescue box.
Back home, we could only see some minor injuries in the left wing, but there was
no blood on its feathers. Jack managed to treat the injuries with some iodophor (碘伏).
We assessed its condition to find out if it was appropriate to release the bird the next
day. How could we help it spend the night peacefully? We hadn’t seen this species of
bird before, let alone its habits.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Why not do a search on the Internet?” suggested Jack.
The next day, we were glad to see the bird was well enough.
高三英语 第12页 （共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
