2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
Unit 1【刷能力】(阅读写作提升练)
Part 1:完型+阅读+短填 Part 2: 单元话题满分写作: 学习经验
一、完形填空
(2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I often hear some students say English is difficult, so they can’t learn it well. ___1___ English
is very easy for me. I’m good ___2___ it. I’m very glad to tell you ___3___ about how I study
English.
___4___, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had
a new ___5___ — English, it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we
had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How ___6___ I was! After that, I learned English
harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and ___7___ sound nice. I often think how
interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I learn it well in the following ways: ___8___ to the
teacher carefully, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be
tired. When I have a ___9___, I often understand it by _____10_____ our English teacher.
1.A.And B.Or C.But
2.A.in B.for C.at
3.A.something B.anything C.nothing
4.A.First B.Second C.Third
5.A.class B.subject C.lesson
6.A.sad B.sorry C.happy
7.A.they B.it C.them
8.A.hear B.listen C.tell
9.A.idea B.suggestion C.question
10.A.asking B.answering C.replying
二、阅读单选
(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)Did you know that vocabulary (词汇) is more important than
grammar? If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is
not completely perfect.
However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you
want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often
happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying
lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good
memory.The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully, is to learn new words
and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word,
for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing
is more active than just reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in
English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence
that you create.
Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, write in your vocabulary notebook: generous
(adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for
paying for my dinner, you’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous
because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are
true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read
your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s
helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—
help you remember and use new words.
Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now.
11.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The problem. B.The new word. C.The conversation. D.The dictionary.
12.What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes?
①Make your own example sentence.
②Write the word, its English definition or translation.
③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary.
④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.
A.②③①④ B.②③④① C.③④②① D.③②①④
13.How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer?
A.By asking for help from friends. B.By explaining words’ definitions.
C.By connecting them with our life. D.By adding words from the article.
14.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Tips for Translating Words B.Advice on Using Grammar
C.Abilities of Creating Examples D.Ways of Learning New Words
(2022·四川南充·中考真题)A tree has roots. People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it.
It’s the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word and you will understand
where it came from.
As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if
we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective
arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge
the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means.
As you know, prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of
words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root
words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a
master word detective.
Let’s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means
“other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with
“other”. Examine the word “alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it?
·If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are
alternating paying.
·If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other
Saturday.
·If you have no alternative, you have no other choice.
Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your “rooting
for words” skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back.
15.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The situation. B.The crime scene.
C.A new and difficult word. D.Everything that is known.
16.If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is “alternating paying”?
A.They each pay half. B.Jim pays every time.
C.They take turns paying. D.Their parents pay for them.
17.How does the author explain his ideas about root words?
A.By giving a fact. B.By taking an example.C.By telling a story. D.By having a discussion.
18.“Sen” from the Latin word means “old”. Which word uses this Latin root?
A.My brother is my senior by two years. B.He was ill so he was absent from school.
C.A criminal was sentenced to death by law. D . 60 students were present at the sports
meeting.
19.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
(①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C .
D.
三、语法填空
(2022·浙江金华·中考真题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中
所给单词的正确形式。
Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it
___20___(real)true?
Several years ago, I worked for ___21___ English newspaper which was doing such a research.
They asked me to learn a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some
“tests” ___22___(see)if I could “survive(挺过来)” in different situations.
I chose Spanish(西班牙语)and did a one-month course at a language school and
___23___(find)that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones. ___24___ example,
hola isn’t very different from “hello”. Of course, there are other things which are more difficult. In
Spanish you have to change the verbs(动词)for each person. But my ___25___(big)problem
of all was the pronunciation. I found ___26___ was very difficult to pronounce some letters in
Spanish, especially r and j. So I had to download ___27___(sentence)onto my phone and I
listened and practised them again and again.
A month later I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher ___28___(call)Paula came and began the
test. “Will I survive?” I wasn’t sure enough but _____29_____ I wished I would!
四、书面表达
30.(2022·广西·中考真题)在丰富多彩的初中学习生活中,你一定积累了很多学习
方法和经验吧!现校刊英文专栏以 “Learning to learn”为主题征稿。请你根据以下提示,用
英语写一篇短文投稿。写作要点:
1. 一个科目名称;
2. 此科目的学习方法(至少两个);
3. 此科目的学习感受或期望。
写作要求:
1. 将标题和首句补充完整;
2. 包含所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得透露个人信息;
4. 词数80左右。
Methods of learning ________
Here are my methods of learning
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________
31.(2022·河南·中考真题)阅读是英语学习的重要途径。请你结合下面图示信息,
以“How reading improves my English”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,向学校校
刊的英语专栏投稿。
写作要求:
1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:improve 提高
How reading improves my English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
32.(2022·广西南宁·二模)你校英文俱乐部正在举办一个以“学好英语,表达自己,
沟通世界”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据写作要点,写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。
写作要点:
1.学好英语的重要性。
2.学好英语的两个有效做法。
3.号召大家一起学好英语。
写作要求:
1.内容必须积极向上,并包含所有要点;
2.结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚、连贯;
3.使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构,书写规范;
4.文中不得透露个人信息,否则不予评分;
5.词数80左右(首尾句已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about learning English.
_____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
参考答案:
1.C
2.C3.A
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.A
【解析】
本文主要通过作者自己学习英语的经历介绍学好英语的方法。
1.
句意:但是对我而言英语却是很容易的。
And和;Or或者;But但是。根据上文“I often hear some students say English is difficult...”和
下文“...English is very easy for me.”之间的逻辑关系可知,此处表示转折,应用but连接。
故选C。
2.
句意:我擅长它。
in在……里;for为,为了;at在(某处)。根据句子结构可知,此处考查形容词短语 be
good at“擅长”。故选C。
3.
句意:我很乐意告诉你我是如何学好英语的。
something某事,某物;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么。something常用于肯定句,
anything常用于疑问句和否定句。根据句子结构及“I’m very glad to tell you...”可知,此处表
示肯定意义,应用something,指“某些东西”而不是“任何东西”。故选A。
4.
句意:首先,我认为对英语感兴趣很重要。
First首先,第一;Second第二;Third第三。根据句子结构可知,此处指first“首先”,表
示叙述的顺序。故选A。
5.
句意:我读三年级的时候,我们有一个新的科目——英语。
class班级;subject科目;lesson课程。根据破折号后的“English”可知,此处指科目。故选
B。
6.
句意:我感到多么的高兴啊!
sad难过;sorry对不起;happy高兴的。根据“Soon we had an English exam and I got a very
good mark.”可知,此处指“我”因获得好成绩而感到高兴。故选C。
7.句意:我们的英语老师经常教我们英文歌曲,而且他们听起来很动听。
they他们,她们,它们;it它;them他们,她们,它们。根据句子结构可知,此处缺少主
语,应用人称代词主格they,指代上文中的“English songs”。故选A。
8.
句意:认真听老师……
hear听到;listen听;tell告诉。根据“to”和“the teacher”可知,此处考查动词短语 listen
to,to后接名词或代词作宾语。故选B。
9.
句意:当我遇到问题,我经常通过询问我们英语老师的办法来理解它。
idea主意;suggestion建议;question问题。根据动词“understand”可知,此处指问题。故
选C。
10.
句意:当我遇到问题,我经常通过询问我们英语老师的办法来理解它。
asking问;answering问答;replying回复。根据句子结构可知,此处表示 asking“询问”,
后接“our English teacher”作宾语。故选A。
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.D
【解析】
本文主要讲述了学习新单词的方法。
11.
词句猜测题。根据“So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it
at that moment.”可知,当你想在对话中使用一个新词时,你一时想不起来,推出it代替上文
的“a new word”;故选B。
12.
细节理解题。根据“You should write the word, the definition in English or translation”;“one
example sentence from the article or dictionary”;“and one example sentence that you create”和
“The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence
using the new word. ”可知,正确的顺序是②③①④;故选A。
13.
细节理解题。根据“It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates
a personal connection with the new word.”可知,将新单词与生活相结合;故选C。
14.
最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,主要讲述了学习新单词的方法;故选D。
15.C
16.C17.B
18.A
19.B
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍学习语言的一些方法。
15.
推理判断题。根据“the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the
situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means.”可
知,当遇到一个新的和困难的单词时,第一件要做的事情是判断情况,查看所有已知的东
西,看看它是否有助于我们理解它的意思。此处it指的是“一个新的和困难的单词”,故
选C。
16.
推理判断题。根据“If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next
time. You are alternating paying.”可知,如果你和你的朋友喜欢出去吃饭,你先付钱,下次由
对方付钱。“alternating paying”的意思是“轮流付钱”,故选C。
17.
推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,作者通过举例来解释他对词根的看法,故选B。
18.
推理判断题。根据“ ‘Sen’ from the Latin word means ‘old’.”可知,“Sen”来自拉丁语,意
思是“老”,结合选项“My brother is my senior by two years.”表示“我哥哥比我大两岁”与
之相符,故选A。
19.
篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知,第一段引出主题;第二段介绍处理文本时需要注意的东
西;第三、四段介绍前后缀和词根的问题;第五段总结。故选B。
20.really
21.an
22.to see
23.found
24.For
25.biggest
26.it
27.sentences
28.called
29.how
【解析】
本文主要讲述了作者通过自己学习西班牙的经历来验证一下中年人学外语是否不容易。
20.句意:但这是真的吗?根据“true”可知,此处使用副词修饰形容词,real 的副词为really。
故填really。
21.
句意:几年前,我为一家英文报纸工作,该报纸正在做这样的研究。根据“English
newspaper”可知,此处表泛指,English以元音音素开头,使用不定冠词an。故填an。
22.
句意:然后我不得不去些地区做一些“测试”,看看我是否能在不同的情况下“挺过来”
根据“Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests”…(see)if I could “survive(挺过
来)” in different situations.”可知,此处空后为做一些“测试”的目的,使用动词不定式作
目的状语。故填to see。
23.
句意:我选择了西班牙语,在一所语言学校上了一个月的课程,发现一些西班牙语单词与
英语单词非常相似。根据“did a one-month course”可知,此处为一般过去时,使用动词过去
式。故填found。
24.
句意:例如,hola与“hello”没有太大区别。根据“example”可知,For example“例如”,介
词短语。故填For。
25.
句意:但我最大的问题是发音。根据“of all”可知,此处指最大的问题,使用形容词的最高
级,故填biggest。
26.
句意:我发现用西班牙语读一些字母很困难,尤其是 r和j。根据“I found …was very
difficult to pronounce”可知,find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事是……”,it作形式宾语。故填
it。
27.
句意:所以我不得不把句子下载到手机上,一遍又一遍地听和练习。根据“them”可知,此
处使用名词复数,故填sentences。
28.
句意:一位名叫Paula的西班牙语老师来了,开始考试。根据“A Spanish teacher…(call)
Paula”可知,此处使用过去分词作后置定语修饰名词teacher。故填called。
29.
句意:我不太确定,但我多么希望我能做到!根据“I wishe I would!”可知,此处指多么希
望我能做到,使用how“多么”,强调程度,故填how。
30.One possible version:
Methods of learning English
Here are my methods of learning English. First, I usually watch English movies and listen to
English songs. I think it’s a relaxing way to learn the correct pronunciation and proper expressions.Second, reading passages on the same topic helps a lot in learning new words. In this way, the new
words can be repeated and I can understand their meanings better. What’s more, it’s a good habit to
keep a diary in English. That helps me think in English and improve my writing skills as well.
English is a bridge which connects the world and us. It’s interesting to learn it. I hope I can
make greater progress in the future.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。以“学会学习”为题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时,人称以第三人称和第一人称为主。分为两段式:第一
段先介绍自己学习英语的方法;第二段表达学习英语的感受或期望。写作时保持主谓一致
性,做到无语法和标点错误 。
31.例文:
How reading improves my English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.
Firstly, I find that my spoken English has greatly improved through reading. It gives me
confidence when I talk in English. Secondly, reading helps make writing easier for me. When I do
English reading, it reminds me how words are spelled correctly. So I make fewer and fewer mistakes
in my English writing. Thirdly, reading develops my thinking ability. What I’ve read makes me
open-minded and enables me to think more. What’s more, reading helps me develop a good habit
of learning English.
In a word, reading brings me not only much joy but also great interest in English learning.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“How reading improves my English”为题,结合
提示内容介绍自己是如何提高英语的,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来介绍,时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段,第
一段引出话题;第二段从口语、写作和思维能力等方面介绍自己是如何提高英语的;第三
段收尾。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
32.范文:
Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about learning English. English is the most widely
used language in the world, so we must learn it well. But how to learn English well?
First, it’s difficult for you to understand what the teachers say in class. I think you should talk
more with your classmates in English class. Besides, you can improve your listening by watching
news reports on TV. Watching English movies is also helpful to you. You can keep a diary every day
and join a writing club. I think that can help improve your writing skills.
I hope my suggestions can help you! You will be a good English learner.
Thanks for your listening.
【解析】【详解】
1. 题干解读:题目要求写一篇英语演讲稿;要求包含所有提示要点。
2. 写作指导:此作文时态以一般现在时为主;采用第一人称和第二人称口吻;可采用4段
落格式,第一段:阐述学习英语的重要性;第二段:阐述学好英语的方法;第三段:号召
大家一起学英语;第四段:感谢大家的倾听。