学生姓名 年级 六年级 授课时间 教师姓名 课时 2
教学目标
重点难点
教学步骤
Unit 1 What are those farmers doing?
只言片语
1. 苹果树 ________________ 7. 喂动物 ________________
2. 太多的东西 ________________ 8. 从树上摘苹果 ________________
3. 几只羊 ________________ 9. 看起来很可爱 ________________
4. 一些其它动物 ________________ 10.在农场上 ________________
5. 种水稻 ________________ 11.在这片地里 ________________
6. 切草 ________________ 12.在河上 ________________
说文解字
Ben: What do you grow on your farm, Uncle Chen?
Uncle Chen: So many things. There are fruit trees in this field. You can
pick some apples or oranges from the trees if you want. They
are delicious. And in that field we grow rice.
【添砖加瓦】
1. Fruit
1) 苹果 apple 3) 香蕉 ________ 5) 桃子 ________
2) 橙子 orange 4) 葡萄 ________ 6) 西瓜 ________
2. pick
1) 采摘：You mustn’t ________ flowers in the park.
2) 捡起：________ ________ the pen on the floor.
3) 接人：Can you ________ ________ ________ when the party is over?【有章有法】
1. 很多
1) You have so ________ books.
2) You have so ________ money.
2. There be句型
1) There ________ a book on the desk.
2) There ________ a book and some pens on the desk.
3) There ________ some pens on the desk.
4) There ________ some water on the desk.
Ben: What are those farmers doing?
Uncle Chen: They are cutting grass to feed the animals. We give it to the
cows and sheep.
【添砖加瓦】
1. 指示代词
1) 这个 ________ 3) 这些 ________
2) 那个 ________ 4) 那些 ________
2. Animals
1) 鸡 ________ 5) 宠物 ________ 10)公牛 ________
2) 鸭 ________ 6) 猫 ________ 11)母牛 cow
3) 鹅 goose 7) 狗 ________ 12)山羊 goa t
geese 8) 家兔 ________ 13)绵羊 sheep
4) 猪 pig 9) 马 ________ sheep
【有章有法】把某物给某人
1) Give me a pen.
2) Give ________ ________ ________ ________.
3) Give ________ ________ ________.Ben: Do you have any other animals on the farm?
【有章有法】
1. 一些
1) I have ________ other animals on the farm.
2) I don’t have ________ other animals on the farm.
3) Do you have ________ other animals on the farm?
2. otherother other other
othe r balls
ball ball balls
Uncle Chen: Oh yes. We have a few goats and pigs. And we also have
some geese.
Ben: I see them on the river. They look lovely.
【有章有法】
1. 很少
1) We have a few goats.
2) We have ________ ________ money.
2. 也
1) I like apples. And I ________ like pears.
2) I like apples. And I like pears, ________.
3) I don’t like apples. And I don’t like pears, ________.今日说法：名词
一、名词的分类
专用名词 人名、地名、月份、星期、节日、季节……
可数 固体……
名词分类
气态液态
通用名词 微小颗粒
抽象事物
不可数 自然现象
物质原料
食品肉类
特别记忆
【步步惊心】
1. 有一些名词形式复数但含义不复数
____________________________________________________________
2. 有一些名词含义复数但形式不复数
____________________________________________________________
二、名词复数的变化规则
（一）规则变化
1. s 一般情况 ______________________________________
2. es 以s/ x/ ch/ sh结尾 ______________________________________
以o结尾，只有 ______________________________________
3. ies 以辅音字母+y结尾 ______________________________________
4. ves 以f/ fe结尾 ______________________________________
（二）不规则变化
1. 男男女女 ____________________________________________________
2. o o e e ____________________________________________________
3. 大 变 ____________________________________________________
4. 不 变 ____________________________________________________（三）组合名词的复数
1. 理所当然 ____________________________________________________
2. 男女霸权 ____________________________________________________
三、名词的数量表示
（一）明确数量
a/ an/ one/ two ... 量词
a kilo of apples two kilos of apples
可数
an apple two a bag of apples two bags of apples
名词 apples
a pair of glasses two pairs of
glasses
a cup of tea two cups of tea
不可数
/
a piece of paper two pieces of
名词
paper
【添砖加瓦】各种量词
1、容器量词
________ ________ ________ ________________ ________ ________ ________
2、形状量词
一片面包： a ________ of bread
3、重量量词
一公斤猪肉：a ________ of pork 一吨猪肉：a ________ of pork
4、专用量词
一条长裤： a pair of ________ 一双鞋子：a pair of ________
一条牛仔： a pair of ________ 一双袜子：a pair of ________一条短裤： a pair of ________ 一副眼镜：a pair of ________
5、多功能量词
一片面包： a piece of ________ 一块牛肉：a piece of ________
一张纸： a piece of ________ 一则新闻：a piece of ________
一件工作： a piece of ________ 一段音乐：a piece of ________
（二）大概数量
很多 一些 很少 几乎没有 没有
可数名词
不可数名词
【步步惊心】
1、some VS. any
1) I have ________ ( ) money to lend you.
2) I don’t have ________ ( ) money. Could you lend me ________ (
)?
3) Do you have ________ ( ) money?
4) Would you like ________ ( ) tea?
2、很少 VS 几乎没有
1) Hurry up ( ). There is ________ time.
2) Don’t worry ( ). We have ________ time.
3) He is a singer, so he can sing ________ popular songs.
4) He doesn’t like singing, so he can sing ________ popular songs.
3、如何表达“没有”
I have no money. = I ________ have ________ money.
【小试牛刀】
一、按所给词的正确形式填空
1. (2006大联盟) There are some ________ (tomato) on the desk.
2. (2010大联盟/2012暨大附中) The ________ (story) are very interesting.
3. (2012大联盟) My aunt ________ (have) a farm. There are some ________
(deer) in it.4. (2010小联盟) There are many foreigners here. Some of them are
________ (German).
5. (2011小联盟)
-- Are there any ________ on the farm? -- Yes, there are some.
(goose)
6. (2012小联盟) The cat caught some ________ (mouse) yesterday.
7. (2010暨大附中) Yellow River is one of the longest ________ (river).
二、单项选择
( ) 1. (2010省实天河) I have a _____.
A. paper B. orange C. tea D. basketball
( ) 2. (2013 大联盟) Miss Wang often gives her students _____ on how to
learn
English.
A. some advice B. pieces of advices
C. a few advices D. little advice
( ) 3. (2010省实天河) Kate has three _____.
A. knife B. knifes C. knivs D. knives
( ) 4. (2011省实天河) There are a lot of _____ in the bag.
A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. Potatoes
( ) 5. (2010小联盟)
-- What animals can you find on the farm?
-- I can find some _____, many _____ and cows.
A. gooses; sheeps B. geese; sheeps
C. goose; sheep D. geese; sheep
( ) 6. (2012天外) The _____ of the trees turn yellow in autumn.
A. leaf B. leaves C. leafs D. a leaf
( ) 7. (2012侨外) Two _____ have caught the three _____ one hour later.
A. policemen, thieves B. policemans, thiefs
C. policemen, thiefs D. policeman, thieves
( ) 8. (2009广外外校) How many _____ are there?A. sheep B. mashed potato
C. photo D. money
( ) 9. (2011广外外校) Look! The _____ are coming this way.
A. German B. Germen C. Germens D. Germans
( ) 10. (2012西关外国语) The _____ on the trees turn yellow in autumn.
A. leaf B. leave C. leaves
( ) 11. (2009省实天河) We have five _____.
A. apple tree B. apples tree C. apple trees D. apples trees
( ) 12. (2010暨大附中) These three _____ are very kind.
A. women doctors B. women doctor
C. woman doctors D. woman doctor
( ) 13. (2009 省实天河) There are twenty _____ in our school. Some of
them are
_____.
A. women teachers, Germans B. woman teachers, Germans
C. woman teachers, Germen D. women teachers, Germen
( ) 14. (2010侨外) Skiing is _____ in winter.
A. a great fun B. great fun C. great funs D. great a fun
( ) 15. (2007省实天河) -- What can I do for you? -- I’d like six _____.
A. box of apple B. boxes of apples
C. box of apples D. boxes of apple
( ) 16. (2007省实天河) Sally and Henry are in _____ school but in different
_____.
A. the same, class B. the same, classes
C. same, class D. same, classes
( ) 17. (2007 省实天河) On Sunday everyone in the family _____ busy. All
the
family _____ cleaning the house.
A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is
( ) 18. (2011暨大附中) I have a few good friends. One of my _____ from
Hangzhou.
A. friends is B. friend is C. friends are D. friend are( ) 19. (2009中大附中) All the bread _____ in the paper bag.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
( ) 20. (2011省实天河) How much _____ the jeans?
A. be B. is C. am D. are
( ) 21. (2006大联盟) Her TV is broken. There is _____ picture.
A. no B. not C. some D. any
( ) 22. (2010大联盟) -- Would you like _____ juice? -- Yes, please.
A. any B. some C. a D. an
( ) 23. (2010暨大附中) He drinks _____ milk every morning.
A. a little B. a bit C. a few D. a lot
( ) 24. (2011暨大附中)
-- Are there any oranges? -- Yes, there are a lot o f oranges.
A. much B. many C. a little D. some
( ) 25. (2007省实天河) There are _____ bananas in the box.
A. much B. a little C. a lot D. a lot of
( ) 26. (2010省实天河) Do you have _____ sisters?
A. any B. an C. some D. a
( ) 27. (2008省实天河) Can you see _____ horses in the park?
A. some B. any C. of
( ) 28. (2010 侨外) Peter was busy with his work yesterday. He didn’t get
_____.
A. much sleep B. many sleeps C. more sleep D. most sleep
( ) 29. (2010侨外) I wonder how many _____ I should pay for the service.
A. dollars B. money C. cent D. moneys
( ) 30. (2012 侨外) There are too _____ sheep on the farm. There isn’t
_____
water for them to drink.
A. much, much B. many, much C. many, many D. much, many
( ) 31. (2009广外外校) I’d like to help you, but I have _____ money left, I ‘m
sorry.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
( ) 32. (2011 广外外校) My cousin is too busy with his work. He has _____time
to read newspapers.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
( ) 33. (?) There aren’t _____ tomatoes but there is _____ big apple in the
fridge.
A. any, an B. any, any C. some, any D. any, a
养兵千日
一、选择题
( ) 1. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.
A. boy B. boys C. boies D. boyes
( ) 2. My mother is _____ TV.
A. looking at B. seeing C. reading D. watching
( ) 3. -- _____ you _____ a book? -- Yes,I am.
A. Do, read B. Are, read C. Are, reading D. Are, looking
( ) 4. A cat has four _____, doesn't it?
A. foots B. foot C. feets D. feet
( ) 5. _____ you _____ Japan?
A. Is; come B. Are; come from
C. Do; come from D. is; come from
( ) 6. They are cutting grass to _____ the horses.
A. feeds B. feed C. feeding D. fed
( ) 7. There are three _____ and five _____ in the room.
American, Japanese B. Americans, Japanese
C. American, Japanese D. Americans, Japaneses
( ) 8. Listen! The boy _____.
A. crying B. is crying C. cries D. crys
( ) 9. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping D. sleeps
( ) 10. I saw many _____ in the street.A. peoples B. people C. people’s D. peoples’
( ) 11. The green sweater is his _____.
A. brotheres B. brothers C. brother’s D. brother
( ) 12. Is the woman _____ yellow your teacher?
A. In B. putting on C. wearing D. having
( ) 13. Look! The twins _____ their mother do the housework.
A. are wanting B. help C. are helping D. are looking
( ) 14. _____ are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Where
( ) 15. Can you see nine _____ in the picture?
A. sheeps B. book C. horse D. fish
( ) 16. The _____ has two _____.
A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch D. boy; watchs
( ) 17. The _____ are flying back to their country.
A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans D. Germen
( ) 18. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed.
A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths D. teethes
( ) 19. My uncle has three _____.
A. child B. childs C. children D. childrens
( ) 20. Kate _____, the others _____.
A. sing, listen B. is singing, is listening
C. sing, are listening D. is singing, are listening
( ) 21. I _____ my eraser, but I can’t _____ it.
A. look for, finding B. am finding, look for
C. am looking for, find D. find, look for
( ) 22. Who _____ over there now?
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sings
( ) 23. It’s nine ten. The students _____ a music class.
A. have B. having C. are having D. has
( ) 24. I am _____ America.
A. come B. come from C. comes D. from
( ) 25. Do you have _____ books?A. any other B. other any C. anything D. any others
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Look! The cat ________ (run) up the tree.
2. The twins ________ (have) breakfast.
3. -- ________ he ________ (clean) the blackboard? ----No,he isn’t.
4. Tom ________ (play)t he piano in the room. Please ask him to come here.
5. Listen! They ________ (sing)in the classroom.
6. My parents ________（watch）TV now.
7. Look. Three boys ________（run）.
8. What ________ your mother ________（do）now?
9. ________ your dog ________ now?（sleep）
10.I have two ________ (knife)
11.There are many ________ here. (box)
12.A few ________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)
13.The ________ are playing football now. (child)
三、用there be的适当形式填空
1. There ________ a bookcase in the study room (书房).
2. There ________ a sofa in the bedroom, but there ________a bed in it .
3. There ________ some people in the park.
4. There ________ some milk in the glass.
5. There ________ any flowers in the garden.
6. -- ________ ________ an apple on the plate? -- Yes, ________
________.
7. -- ________ ________any pineapples in the basket?
-- No, ________ ________. There ________ some pears in it.
8. -- How many desks ________ ________ in the office?
-- ________ ________six.
9. -- How many TVs ________ ________ in the classroom?
-- There ________ only one.
10.-- What’s behind the fridge (冰箱)? -- There ________ a doll.11.-- What’s near the building? -- There ________ some trees.
12.-- What’s in the reading room? -- There ________ a lot of books.
13.-- ________ ________ any jackets in the window?
-- Yes, ________ ________. There ________ fifteen.
14.-- ________ ________a table tennis room in this new building?
-- Yes, ________ ________.
15.There ________ a desk and two chairs in the study.
四、阅读理解
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. They are having a good
time.
Suddenly a little monkeys cry, “ Look, the moon has dropped into the water!”
“Get it out, hurry!” says the old monkey.
The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs
from the other by his legs.
At last they get to the water, but still they cannot scoop up the moon.
Another little monkey finds half a gourd to scoop up the moon. Aha! He gets
the moon in the gourd.
At that time all the monkey come for the moon. But the gourd drops and the
moon are broken. The monkeys are very sorry. But they look up, they find the
moon is still high up in the sky, shining bright.
1. Some monkeys are playing ________.
2. ________ monkey sees the moon has dropped into the water.
3. The monkeys hang from the tree by their tails ________.
4. All the monkeys come ________ the moon.
5. The moon is still high up ________.
