学生姓名 年级 六年级 授课时间 教师姓名 课时 2
教学目标
重点难点
教学步骤
Unit 5 What’s the matter with you?
只言片语
1. 大量的水 _______________ 14.去医院 ____________
2. 太多的…… _______________ 15.给……做检查 ____________
3. 感冒 _______________ 16.睡不着 ____________
4. 发烧 _______________ 17.从……上摔下来 ____________
5. 头痛 _______________ 18.在那儿待了两小时 ____________
6. 肚子痛 _______________ 19.看起来气色好 ____________
7. 牙痛 _______________ 20.感觉病了 ____________
8. 手指骨折 _______________ 21.在工作日 ____________
9. 看医生 _______________ 22.在周末 ____________
10.服药 _______________ 23.今天早上 ____________
11.刷牙 _______________ 24.一天一次 ____________
12.休息 _______________ 25.一天两次 ____________
13.穿湿衣服 _______________ 26.一天三次 ____________
说文解字
Ben: Jiamin. You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you?
【脱口而出】
• 询问身体或精神状况，表示问候和关心时，我们就说：
What’s ________ ________ with you?
What’s ________ with you?
1Jiamin: I feel ill. I have a stomachache. Maybe I ate some bad food.
【添砖加瓦】have
1. ________：I have a new book.
2. ________：What do you have for lunch?
3. ________：I went to the party and had a good time.
4. ________：
1) 感冒 have a ________ 5) 牙痛 have a ________
2) 发烧 have a ________ 6) 手指骨折 have a
3) 头痛 have a ________ ____________
4) 肚子痛 have a ________
Janet: I’m sorry to hear that. You should see a doctor.
【脱口而出】
• 当听到别人说不好的事情时，我们就说：I’m sorry to hear that.
【添砖加瓦】
1. 过程结果要分清
1) 听：________! There is a girl singing outside.
听：She is ________ ________ the music.
2) 听到：Can u ________ me?
3) 看：________! That's a beautiful car.
听：________ ________ the blackboard, please.
4) 看到：can you ________ the plane in the sky?
5) 寻找：I’m ________ ________ my watch.
6) 找到：I can’t ________ my watch.
2. 收到来信：I hope to ________ ________ you soon.
【有章有法】should
1) 肯 定 句：You should see a docto r.
2) 否 定 句：___________________________________________________
23) 一般疑问句：___________________________________________________
4) 对划线提问：___________________________________________________
Jiamin: I did. I went to the hospital this morning. I stayed there for two
hours.
【有章有法】时间介词
1. 在某一时间
at 10:00 a.m. on Sunday in 2014
at noon on October 12th in autumn
at night on Sunday morning in October
on the morning of Oct. in the morning
12th
in the afternoon
on a cold morning
in the evening
2. 之前、之后、开始、直到、期间、总计
1) 某一时间之前：We have to finish the work ________ Thursday.
2) 某一时间之后：The boys often play football ________ school.
3) 直到某一时间：I won’t come back ________ Saturday.
4) 从……到……：________ now on, I will study hard.
5) 一段时间期间：What do you do ________ your holiday?
6) 一段时间之后：I’ll come back ________ an hour.
7) 总共多少时间：I practise the piano ________ two hours every week.
Ben: And what did the doctor say?
Jiamin: He gave me a check-up and asked me to take this medicine three
times a day for one week.
【脱口而出】
1) 多经常：
-- ________ ________ should I take this medicine?
-- Once/ Twice/ Three times a day.
2) 多 久：
3-- ________ ________ should I take this medicine?
-- For one week.
【有章有法】叫某人做某事
1) Mom often asks/ tells me ____________ (do) some housework.
2) Mom often asks/ tells me ____________ (not do) computer games too
much.
Janet: You should be careful, Jiamin. Your health is very important.
【添砖加瓦】健康值千金
1) 健 康：Curly is in good/ poor ________.
2) 健康的：Curly is strong and ________.
Ben: I think you’ll be well soon.
【脱口而出】表达观点
1) 认为……是……：
________ ________ Curly is handsome.
2) 认为…不是……：
________ ________ ________ Curly is handsome.
3) 举双手赞成：
________ ________ ________.
4) 竖小指鄙视：
________ ________ ________ ________.
Jiamin: Thank you.
【脱口而出】
• 当别人说谢谢时，我们就说：
You’re welcome.
That’s all right.
That’s OK.
45今日说法：初识一般过去时
【知己知彼】四大时态
时态 构成 时间标志
always, usually, often, sometimes,
I watch TV.
seldom, never, every day, on
一般现在时
Sundays, once/ twice/ three times a
He watch TV.
day
I watch TV. soon, tomorrow, next week,
一般将来时
I watch TV. in two days
just now, yesterday, last week, two
一般过去时 I watch TV.
days ago
now, at xx:xx, Look!, Listen! Be
现在进行时 I watch TV.
quiet!
一、何时用到一般过去时
★时间标志★
1. 一般过去时表示在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在
刚才
的状态
昨天
She went to class late yesterday.
上星期
2. 表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作 两天前
I watched the World Cup every day last month.
二、一般过去时的构成
主语 + be ( was/we re) + 其它
主语 + 动 词的过去式 + 其它
【扫清障碍】
1. 动词过去式的规则变化
一般情况 help helped
以不发音的字母e结尾 live lived
以辅音字母加y结尾 study studied
“元辅”重读闭音节结
stop stopped
尾
62. 动词过去式的不规则变化
1) is ________ 4) do ________ 7) give ________
2) are ________ 5) go ________ 8) fall ________
3) can ________ 6) eat ________ 9) wear ________
【牛刀小试】
单项选择
( ) 1. (2008大联盟) The boy _____ the tree last week.
A. is watering B. waters C. waterd
( ) 2. (2011大联盟) The train _____ an hour ago.
A. leave B. left C. leaves D. is going to leave
( ) 3. (2014小联盟) I was at the club yesterday, but I _____ you.
A. do not see B. did not see C. did not saw D. will not see
( ) 4. (2010暨大附中) Judy didn’t _____ it last night.
A. finished B. finishing C. finishes D. finish
( ) 5. (2012暨大附中) She didn’t _____ a TV set.
A. has B. have C. had D. having
( ) 6. (2006大联盟) _____ you _____ to bed at ten yesterday evening?
A. Did, go B. Do, go C. Did, went D. Do, went
( ) 7. (2008大联盟) -- _____ you at home yesterday? -- No, I _____.
A. Were, wasn’t B. Do, don’t C. Was, wasn’t
( ) 8. (2010 省实天河 ) I always drink milk every morning, but I _____
yesterday.
A. didn’t B. don’t C. doesn’t D. am not
( ) 9. (2010广外) When _____ Michael Jackon die?
A. were B. do C. was D. did
( ) 10. (2011广外) Linda _____ ill _____ afternoon.
A. is, last B. was, yesterday
C. were, last D. is, in
( ) 11. (2012天外) Last year my sister _____ a little taller than me.
7A. is B. was C. are D. were
( ) 12. (2008广外外校) Last week we _____ to Hong Kong.
A. go B. went C. goes
( ) 13. (2008广外外校) Gloria _____ in England for her holiday last year.
A. was B. were C. is
( ) 14. (2010西关外国语) Joan didn’t _____ the classroom the day before
yesterday.
A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning
( ) 15. (2012西关外国语) Mike _____ a new school bag the day before
yesterday.
A. buy B. buys C. bought
( ) 16. (2009中大附中)
-- When _____ you _____ to study English? -- Three years ago.
A. did, begin B. were, begin C. do, begin D. did, began
( ) 17. (2011广外外校) We went to Beijing on holiday _____.
A. two years before B. two years ago
C. next two years D. two years past
按所给词的正确形式填空
1. (2008/2011大联盟) She ________ (be) short in 2002.
2. (2011大联盟) Miss Chen ________ (start) from Macao two hours ago.
3. (2012大联盟) Ann ________ (watch) TV again last night.
4. (2012小联盟) The bus ________ (stop) suddenly when a child ran onto the
road.
5. (2009省实天河) Mary ________ (go) to school early 10 days ago.
6. (2009省实天河) My sisters ________ (be) happy yesterday.
7. (2010广外外校) Last summer I ________ (go) to the U.K for a visit.
8. (2008大联盟) ________ Mike ________ (make) a kite yesterday?
9. (2013大联盟)
-- What ________ you ________ yesterday?
-- We ________ our homework. (do)
8三、一般过去时的变化
1. 主语 + be 动词 ( was/we re) + 其它
[肯定句]： I was eleven years old last year. (twelve)
[否定句]： I wasn ’ t eleven years old last year.
[一般疑问句]： Were you eleven years old last year?
[肯定回答]： Yes, I was.
[否定回答]： No, I wasn ’ t .
[对划线部分提问]： How old were you last year?
[改为选择疑问句]： Were you eleven or twelve years old last year?
2. 主语 + 动 词的过去式 + 其它
[肯定句]： I walked to school yesterday. (run)
[否定句]： I didn ’ t walk to school yesterday.
[一般疑问句]： Did you walk to school yesterday?
[肯定回答]： Yes, I did.
[否定回答]： No, I didn ’ t .
[对划线部分提问]： How did you go to school yesterday?
[改为选择疑问句]： Did you walk or run to school yesterday?
【牛刀小试】
1. (2010西关外国语) Jack borrowed some books last week. (改为否定句)
________________________________________________________
2. (2009大联盟) We ate lots of delicious food last Spring Festival.
(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ lots of delicious food last Spring Festival?
3. (2014 小联盟) I dreamed that I ran in the 2012 Olympic Games for
China.
(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ that you ran in the 2012 Olympic Games for
China?
94. (2009广外外校)
-- ________ he ________ the dishes? -- Yes, he washed all the dirty
dishes.
5. (2007大联盟) Baby Bear looked in the bedroom. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Baby Bear ________?
6. (2009大联盟) I picked oranges on the farm last week. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ oranges last week?
7. (2010西关外国语) I went to Yuexiu Park this morning. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
养兵千日
一、 英汉互译
1. 发烧 ________________ 6. 看医生 ________________
2. 吃药 ________________ 7. 去医院 ________________
3. 太多 ________________ 8. 在工作日 ________________
4. 头痛 ________________ 9. 一天两次 ________________
5. 刷牙 ________________ 10.休息一下 ________________
二、 单项选择
( ) 1. What’s the matter _____ you?
A. with B. for C. of D. in
( ) 2. He should _____ a rest.
A. to have B. has C. had D. have
( ) 3. You should take this medicine _____ a day.
A. two B. twice C. three D. twices
( ) 4. -- _____? -- I have a headache.
A. What's the matter, Judy? B. Where are you, Judy?
C. Who are you? D. What are you doing, Judy?
( ) 5. I think walking is _____our health.
A. good at B. bad at C. well in D. good for
10( ) 6. We should not eat _____ junk food.
A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too
( ) 7. -- How is the young man? -- _____.
A. He is twelve B. He's much better
C. He is a doctor D. He's Allan
( ) 8. You should not eat _____ 24 hours.
A. something in B. nothing for C. anything for D. everything at
( ) 9. -- My mother is ill. -- _____.
A. Don't worry B. No hurry.
C. I'm sorry to hear that. D. OK.
( ) 10. I _____ you feel better soon.
A. want B. hope C. need D. should
( ) 11. Sara _____ a stomachache. So she _____ eat anything for twenty-four
hours.
A. has, shouldn’t B. has, should
C. have, shouldn’t D. have, should
( ) 12. I am sorry _____ that you’re not feeling well.
A. and hear B. to hear C. heard D. of hear
三、 根据括号提示，把最佳答案写在横线上
1. ________ (What’s, Who’s) the matter with you ?
2. I ________ (feel, feels, feeling) sick.
3. My temperature (温度) is 39 ℃. I have a ________ (fever, toothache) .
4. I am very ________ (bored, excited). I have nothing to do.
5. -- How does Amy feel? -- She ________ (is, are, am) happy.
6. Li Ying ________ (be) born in 1986.
7. He should ________ (take) a rest.
8. You'd better ____________ (not play) football in the street.
9. The Smiths wants ____________ (live) in China.
10.The young man ________ (help) Granny to clean the house last Sunday.
四、 聪明的小医生，请帮病人支个招吧
11What do you do if you have a cold?
1. If you have a cold, ________ the doctor.
2. ________ some ________ and drink ________ water.
3. ________ bed for a few ________.
4. You will ________ better ________.
五、 阅读对话，完成练习
Doctor: ________ the matter, Mike?
Mike: I think I have a f_______.
Doctor: Do you have a sore throat?
Mike: No. I have a headache. I have an earache.
Doctor: Maybe you ________ the flu.
Mike: My nose hurts. I ________ go to school.
Doctor: OK. There is a football match between China ________ Japan this
afternoon. You ________ in bed and watch TV. You will feel
________.
Mike: ________ you. I ________ better now.
六、 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）表示
It’s Sunday afternoon. The weather is fine. There is a football match between
Class 2 and Class 4. Many students are watching. They’re excited.
Now Zhang Peng has the ball. He passes it to Wu Yifan .But Wu Yifan can’t
kick the ball. Then John has the ball. He kicks it. The ball flies to Zhang Peng’s
arm. Zhang Peng is very angry. The ball files into the goal. How is Zhang Peng
feeling now? Guess! He is so happy!
Hooray! Class 4 won the game. Class2 is very sad.
( ) 1. There is a basketball match on Sunday afternoon.
( ) 2. Wu Yifan can’t kick the ball.
( ) 3. Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies to his arm.
( ) 4. Zhang Peng is happy when the ball flies into the gate.
( ) 5. Class 2 is not sad in the end.
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