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人教精通版六年级下册期中检测英语试卷 2 (含听力)
1. 听录音，根据所听内容给下列图片排序，录音读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ）
（ ）
（ ）
（ ）
（ ）
【1题答案】
【答案】 ①. 4 ②. 3 ③. 2 ④. 1 ⑤. 5
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1. I enjoy the moon and stars at night.
2. They played on the beach.
3. He goes to school by bike.
4. She is listening to English words.
.
5 We learn from each other at school.
的
2. 听录音，根据所听内容选择合适 答语，并将其序号填在横线上。(其中有一项是多余的)，录音读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Thank you.
B. Yes, of course.
C. We are going to the Great Wall.
D. We learned English by doing things.
E. No, it's about half an hour by bus.
F. You can get there by No. 6 bus.
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
【2题答案】
【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. F ④. E ⑤. D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1. Would you like to go to Disneyland?2. Where are we going today?3. How can I get to the City Library?4. Is
it very far from here?5. How did you learn English?
【点睛】
3. 听录音，根据所听内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查
看】
（ ） 1. Each year has a different name of a person.
（ ） 2. The dragon is made of paper and cloth.
（ ） 3. Spring Festival usually comes in January or February.
（ ） 4. The dragon dance needs a lot of animals.
（ ） 5. There are a lot of fireworks at night.
【3题答案】
【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. T ④. F ⑤. T
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】Spring Festival usually comes in January or February. Each year has a name. It may be called the year of
the tiger or the year of the mouse. Every Chinese enjoys Spring Festival.Sometimes there is a dragon dance on the street. The dragon is a strange animal. It is about 20 feet long. It is made
,
of paper and cloth. Men hide under the dragon and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing. They are very
happy. There are always a lot of fireworks at night.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
4. Each of _______ (we) has an EnglishChinese dictionary.
【4题答案】
【答案】us
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我们每一个人有一本英汉词典。介词后面应该用宾格我们us。故答案为us。
5. Where _______ (do) you go during your last summer holiday?
【5题答案】
【答案】did
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：上个暑假你去了哪里？根据 last summer holiday可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，故
答案为did。
【点睛】
6. I _______ (play) basketball yesterday.
【6题答案】
【答案】played
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我昨天打的篮球。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，play过去式是played，故答案为
played。
【点睛】
7. We went to _______ (visit) America last year.
【7题答案】
【答案】visit
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：去年我们去了参观美国。go to后面跟动词原形visit。故答案为visit。
8. We are happy _______ (see) you again.【8题答案】
【答案】to see
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我们很高兴再次见面。句子考查be happy to do sth.高兴去做某事。故答案为to see。
【点睛】
9. Look! They _______ (make) dolls.
【9题答案】
【答案】are making
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：看！他们 制作玩偶。look看，是现在进行时的标志。其结构是be+动词-ing
形式。主语是they，故系词用are。故答案为are making。
【点睛】
10. Is the Great Wall far _______ here?
【10题答案】
【答案】from
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：长城离这远吗？根据句意可知考查的是far from。故答案为from。
【点睛】
11. When are we _______ to the Summer Palace?
【11题答案】
【答案】going
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我们什么时候去颐和园？根据句意可知本题考查的是 be going to+某地，表示将要去某地。
故答案为going。
【点睛】
12. It's _______ half an hour by bus.
【12题答案】
【答案】如：about
【解析】【分析】
【详解】句意：坐公共汽车大约半个小时。该空填写的单词符合句意即可，答案并不唯一。如填 about表
示大约半小时。only表示只有半小时等。故答案如about。
【点睛】
13. How _______ does it take to go there on foot?
【13题答案】
【答案】long
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：步行去那需要多长时间？根据句意可知该句是询问多久，用how long进行提问，故答案为
long。
【点睛】
14. There is a bank in _______ of my home.
【14题答案】
【答案】front
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我家前面有一个银行。根据句意可知考查介词短语 in front of在……前面。故答案为
front。
【点睛】
15. We often worked in _______ and in groups.
【15题答案】
【答案】pairs
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我们经常以结对或者分组的形式工作。根据句意可知本句考查in pairs结对，两人一组。故
答案为pairs。
【点睛】
单项选择。
16. —Who did you go to Sanya ________? ( )
—My sister.
A. to B. at C. / D. with
【16题答案】【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：—你和谁去的三亚？—我的姐姐。和某人应该用介词with，故选D。
【点睛】
17. They are ________ in Chinese lessons. And they like ________ stories. ( )
A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interesting
C. interested; interested D. interesting; interested
【17题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：他们对语文课感兴趣。他们喜欢有趣的故事。根据句意对……感兴趣be interested in，
interesting通常修饰事，因此有趣的故事应用interesting修饰，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
18. Students enjoy ________ on Children's Day. ( )
A. their B. them C. themselves D. they
【18题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：同学们在儿童节玩的 。句子考查enjoy oneself玩的开心，oneself要和句子的
主语保持一致，句子的主语是students是复数，用指示代词他们they进行指代。故用themselves。故选C。
【点睛】
19. We ________ the Great Wall next Sunday. ( )
A. visits B. to visit C. are going to visit D. are visiting
【19题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：下个星期天我们将要去长城。next Sunday 意为“下周日”，因此用be going to。故选C。
【点睛】
20. English is ________ useful language for ________ whole world. ( )A. the; an B. an; the C. an; an D. a; the
【20题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：英语是一种对全世界都有用的语言。根据题意 useful为辅音因素开头的单词，因此应用冠
词a修饰，整个世界应用定冠词the修饰，结合选项D符合题意，故选D。
【点睛】
21. It ________ me thirty minutes to do my housework last Saturday. ( )
A. took B. takes C. taken D. taking
【21题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：上周六写作业花费了我三十分钟的时间。根据时间last Saturday上周六可知该句是一般过去
时态，因此用take的过去式took，故选A。
22. He often ________ his homework before going to bed. But yesterday evening he ________ TV. ( )
A. do; watched B. does; watched C. do; watch D. does; watching
【22题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：他经常在睡觉前做作业。但是昨天晚上他看电视了。根据句中 often可知句子应为一般现
在时，主语为He，动词do应用第三人称单数形式does，由yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，看动词应用
过去式watched，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
23. I ________ lots of people on the street yesterday afternoon. ( )
A. seeing B. saw C. see D. to see
【23题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我昨天下午看见许多人在街道上。yesterday意为“昨天”，可知句子是一般过去时，因此用see的过去式saw。故选B。
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
24. 我们将会坐火车去武汉。
We're _______ to Wuhan by _______.
【24题答案】
【答案】 ①. going ②. train
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】根据句意句子时态为一般将来时，其构成为be going to，坐火车应用by train，因此空白处应填
going；train。
【点睛】
25. 我想看所有那些著名的地方。
I want to _______ all those _______ places.
【25题答案】
【答案】 ①. see ②. famous
【解析】
【详解】根据题意想要做某事want to do sth，因此空白处应填动词看原形see，著名的应填形容词famous，
故答案为see；famous。
26. 顺着这条街走。
_______ _______ this street.
【26题答案】
【答案】 ①. Go ②. down
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】顺着；沿着go down，顺着这条街。Go down this street.故答案为Go；down。
27. 我待在家并且和我的家人享受春节。
I _______ at home and _______ Spring Festival with my family.
【27题答案】
【答案】 ①. stayed ②. enjoyed
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】根据句意可知该句为一般过去时的陈述句，谓语动词为动词过去式，主语我为I，待在家里翻译
为stay at home，享受春节翻译为enjoy Spring Festival ，和我的家人翻译为with my family，和为and，stay的过去式为stayed，enjoy的过去式为enjoyed，句子为I stayed at home and enjoyed Spring Festival with my
family.故答案为stayed；enjoyed。
【点睛】
28. 我们什么时候去参观颐和园?
_______ are we going to _______ the Summer Palace?
【28题答案】
【答案】 ①. When ②. visit
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，主语我们we是复数，be动词为
are，什么时候为when，参观为visit，颐和园为 the Summer Palace，句子为When are we going to visit the
Summer Palace?故答案为When；visit。
【点睛】
按要求完成下列各题。
29. We learned English by doing things. (对划线部分提问)
How _______ you _______ English?
【29题答案】
【答案】 ①. did ②. learn
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：我们通过做事学英语。划线部分是by doing things，故用how提问，后跟一般疑问句，
原句是实意动词learned，故需加助动词did，原动词恢复原形，故答案为did；learn。
30. I played computer games last night. (改为否定句)
I _______ _______ computer games last night.
【30题答案】
【答案】 ①. didn't ②. play
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】原句句意：我昨天晚上玩电脑游戏了。改为否定句，原句动词 played是过去式，在主语后面加
didn't，played变原形，否定句为I didn't play computer games last night.故答案为didn't；play。
【点睛】
31. You can get there by No. 6 bus. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ I _______ there by No. 6 bus?
【31题答案】【答案】 ①. Can ②. get
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：你可以乘 6 路公交车去那里。句子改为问句，需要把动词 can 提前。故答案为
①Can②get。
【点睛】
32. My hobby is making dolls. (改为同义句)
I _______ _______ in making dolls.
【32题答案】
【答案】 ①. am ②. interested
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我的爱好是做洋娃娃。根据题意改为同义句应为我对做洋娃娃感兴趣。对……感兴趣be
interested in，主语为I，句子时态为一般现在时，因此be动词应用am，故答案为am；interested。
【点睛】
33. Did you read the newspaper?(作肯定回答)
_______, I _______.
【33题答案】
【答案】 ①. Yes ②. did
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：你读报纸吗？由题意可知句子是由助动词Did引导的一般疑问问，句子时态为一般过去时，
作肯定回答应用Yes，I did，首字母大写，故答案为Yes；did。
【点睛】
完形填空。
A French student ___34___ to London for his holiday. “I know only a little English. ___35___ I think
people can understand me,” he said.
One day he went into ___36___ restaurant and sat down ___37___ a table. He wanted a ___38___ of tea
and some eggs. Soon the waiter ___39___ up to him and asked, “ Can I help you?”
“A cup of tea...”He could not remember the ___40___ word of “eggs”. He looked ___41___, but nobody
was eating eggs. Then he saw a book on the table next to him and there was a ___42___ of a hen on its cover (封
面). He showed the picture to the waiter and asked, “What's this in English?”
“A hen，” answered the waiter.“And what ___43___ you call its children?”
“Chicks.”
“And what do you call chicks before they are born (出生)?”
“Eggs.”
“Very well,” said the French student happily. “Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.”
34. A. went B. go C. going D. want
35. A. Where B. And C. But D. How
36. A. the B. an C. / D. a
37. A. at B. on C. in D. with
38. A. / B. cup C. list D. spoon
39. A. climb B. go C. come D. came
40. A. English B. French C. Chinese D. useful
41. A. in B. around C. at D. for
42. A. card B. book C. picture D. cover
43. A. does B. did C. doing D. do
【34~43题答案】
【答案】34. A 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. D
【解析】
【分析】
【34题详解】
该空所在题的句意：一个法国的学生去伦敦过假期。联系上下文可知此处在叙述这件事情应该用动词过去
式went，故选A。
【35题详解】
该空所在题的句意：但是我认为人们能理解我。A哪儿，B和，C但是，D怎样。此句表示转折，故选
C。
【36题详解】
该空所在题的句意：一天他走进一家餐馆，并且坐在桌子旁。a 用于读音以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。
restaurant是以辅音音素开头的单词。在这里表示泛指一家餐馆应该用a，故选D。
【37题详解】
该空所在题的句意：一天他走进一家餐馆，并且坐在桌子旁。在桌子旁边at the table，故选A。
【38题详解】
该空所在题的句意：他想要一杯茶和一些鸡蛋。C菜单，D勺子，一杯茶a cup of tea。故选B。
【39题详解】该空所在题的句意：很快服务员走向他。A爬，B去，C来，动词原形，D来，动词的过去式。此处应该
用动词的过去式，故选D。
【40题详解】
该空所在题的句意：他记不起鸡蛋的英文单词。A英语，B法语，C中文，D有用的。联系上下文，此处
应该用英语，故选A。
【41题详解】
该空所在题的句意：他看了看周围，但是没有人吃鸡蛋。看周围look around固定搭配，故选B。
【42题详解】
该空所在题的句意：在封面上有一只母鸡的蛋。A卡片，B书，C图片，D覆盖。C符合题意，故选C。
【43题详解】
该空所在题的句意：你怎样称呼他们的孩子？根据句意，此句为一般现在时，应该借助于助动词do来完成，
故选D。
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
A man came back home from work very late. He was very tired. He saw his fiveyearold son waiting for him.
“Dad, how much money do you make for an hour?”
“ Honey,20. ”
“Oh,” he thought for a moment and answered, “Dad, could you lend me 10?”
The father was angry and said,“ You want to buy toys? Why are you so selfish (自私的)?”
The little boy went to his room. After a while, his father calmed down and thought, “Maybe he needs to buy
something. He doesn't ask for money very often.”So he went to his son's room.
“ Sorry, I was too hard on you. Here is 10.”
“Oh, thank you, Dad,” he said happily. Then the boy took out some coins (硬币). The father found that the boy
already had some money, and he got angry again.
“Why do you want so much money?” he shouted angrily.
“Because I didn't have enough, but now I have20. Can I buy one hour of your time? Please come home early
tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”
44. In this passage, “calmed down” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A. 生气 B. 冷静 C. 干净 D. 掉下来
45. How much did the boy's father make for one hour? ( )
A. 10. B. 19. C. 20. D. 30.
46. Why did the father feel angry at first? ( )
A. He didn't have 10. B. He thought his son wanted to buy some toys.
C. He thought his son liked money. D. The boy asked for money very often.47. What was the real intention (目的) of the boy asking for the 10? ( )
A. He wanted to buy toys. B. He liked money.
C. He was selfish. D. To buy one hour of his father's time.
48. Which of the following is right? ( )
A. The boy was very selfish. B. The boy's father misunderstood (误解) his son.
C. The boy's father gave the 10 happily. D. The boy's father often had dinner with his son.
【44~48题答案】
【答案】44. B 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. B
【解析】
【分析】
【44题详解】
句意：在这段中calmed down的段汉语意思是______。联系上下文可知为冷静。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：男孩的父亲一小时挣多少钱？根据短文Honey,20. 宝贝，20。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：起初父亲为什么感到生气？根据短文Dad, could you lend me 10? 爸爸，你能借我10元吗？孩子要钱，
故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：孩子要10元钱的真正目的是什么？根据短文Can I buy one hour of your time? Please come home early
tomorrow. 我能买你一小时的时间吗？明天请早一点回家。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意：下面哪一项是正确的？B男孩的爸爸误解了孩子。通读短文可知父亲误解了孩子的意思，故选B。
根据首字母提示填空，补全短文。
Jack and John a ___49___ twins. They are g ___50___ at English. They like to swim and ride bikes in
t ___51___ holidays. They like to fly kites t ___52___ . They often fly k ___53___ near the lake. But they are not
all the s ___54___ . Jack likes p ___55___ football, but John likes playing pingpong. Jack likes listening
t ___56___ music, b ___57___ John likes drawing pictures. They o ___58___ help each other.
【49~58题答案】
【答案】49. are
50. good 51. their
52. too 53. kites
54. same 55. playing
56. to 57. but58. often
【解析】
【分析】
【49题详解】
句意：Jack和John 是双胞胎。主语是复数，系动词用are，故答案为are。
【50题详解】
句意：他们擅长英语。固定短语be good at擅长，故答案为good。
【51题详解】
句意：他们喜欢在他们的假日游泳和骑自行车。形容词性物主代词他们的their，故答案为their。
【52题详解】
句意：他们也喜欢放风筝。也too，故答案为too。
【53题详解】
句意：他们经常在湖旁边放风筝。固定短语放风筝fly kites，故答案为kites。
【54题详解】
句意：但是他们不是全部相同。相同的same，故答案为same。
【55题详解】
句意：Jack喜欢踢足球。like doing sth.故答案为playing。
【56题详解】
句意：Jack喜欢听音乐。听音乐listen to music，故答案为to。
【57题详解】
句意：但是John喜欢画画。但是but，故答案为but。
【58题详解】
句意：他们经常互相帮助。经常是often，故答案为often。
【点睛】
