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牛津深圳版八年级上册 Unit 3 Computers 单元测试卷
听力部分（15% )
I.信息获取（6分）
听三段对话，选择正确的答案。
听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。
( )1. Why does Eric want to buy his father a gift?
A.Because his father’s birthday is coming.
B.Because he gets a new job.
C.Because Thanksgiving Day is coming.
( )2. What will Eric do for his father?
A.Make a birthday card.
B.Sing an English song.
C.Write a poem.
听第二段对话，回答第3 - 4两个问题。
( )3. When did Mary go to Mount Tai?
A.Two days ago. B. Three days ago. C. Four days ago.
( )4. What did she do there?
A.She climbed the mountain.
B.She watched the sunrise and took many pictures.
C.Both A and B.
听第三段对话，回答第5 - 6两个问题。
( )5. What’s Sally’s problem?
A.She was too busy to go to her friend’s party.
B.She doesn’t like going to a party.
C.She wasn’t invited to her friend’s party.
( )6. How does she feel now?
A.Lonely. B. Angry. C. Happy.
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II.回答问题（4分）
听下面一段独白，请根据所听内容回答第7- 10四个问题。
7.What time is it now?
Answer:
8.What happened on Renmin Road?
Answer:
9.Was the lady badly hurt?
Answer:
10.Who sent the lady to the hospital?
Answer:
III.信息转述（5分)
请根据所听到的内容，选择图表中的正确信息，用5-6句话进行复述。 (将复
述内容写下来）
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读图表。
5. What's the percentage of students
1.What’s the percentage
never go to the Net bar? (5%/10%) of students go to the Net
bar once a day? (15%/30%)
4. What’s the percentage of
students
go to the Net bar once a month?
(10%/15%)
2.What’s the percentage
3. Whaf’s the percentage of students
of students go to the Net
go to the Net bar twice a month? (20%/12%) bar once a week? (35%/45%)
你可以这样开始：Here are the results about how often…
Answer:
笔试部分（85% )
I.词汇测试（共15小题，每小题1分）
i.从下而每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
( )1.—How about this camera?
—It is too expensive. I can’t afford it.
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A.cheap B. heavy C. dear
( )2.Lucy is living in a tiny room in Renmin Street.
21世纪教育网版权所有
A.very big B. very small C. fine
( )3.—Look out! The car is coming.
—I was unaware of the danger.
A.didn’t realize B. didn’t put C. didn’t move
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( )4. This machine is easy to operate and maintain.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.make ... dirty B. make ... clean C. make ... work
( )5. In addition , I gave five more dollars to her.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.Besides B. Finally C. Therefore
( )6.—Do you agree that computers are able to do all our jobs in the
future?
—Are you kidding?
A.should B. must C. can
( )7.— They’ll also give some advice on how to use computers for
studying.
一It’s very kind of them.
A.suggestions B. plans C. rules
( )8.I hope we can all work together to stop students from spending too
much
time playing computer games.
A.pretect B. prevent C. provide
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词汇完成句子。
( ) 9.We are depending you to finish the job.
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A. on B.about C. in
( ) 10.When you things, you consider them and discover the differences
or similarities (相似点）between them.
A.compare B. collect C. challenge
( ) 11.—Traffic is heavy and the of oil is much higher.
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—That’s the reasons why so many people go to work by bus instead.
A.knowledge B. poem C. price
( ) 12.—I was so angry that I couldn’t myself, and I hit him.
—You should say sorry to him.
A. contro B. prevent C. allow
( ) 13.—Why don’t you buy the computer?
—It’s too .I can't afford it.
A. expensive B.patient C. helpful
( ) 14.—The car can run at a of 80 kilometres per hour.
—That’s cool!
A.speed B. time C. career
( ) 15.—How did the car accident happen?
—I was of the coming car and hit it.
A. uninterested B. unable C. unaware
II.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分）
The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too
1
and full of mistakes sometimes. That’s what people often say when they talk
about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been 2
better and better computers. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday 3
wonderfully. It is
4 used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can
report, decide and control in almost every field. Many computer scientists are
thinking of making the computer “think” like a man. With the 5 of a
person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, 6
chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will
one day really think and feel. Do you think the people will be 7 when
they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people?
No, people will make 8 use of the computers in the future. Man is
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always the master of the computer. The computer 9 only with the help of
man.It cannot take the 1 0 of man.
21教育网
( ) 1.A. quick B. quick C. short
( ) 2.A. loving B. taking C. making
( ) 3.A. thoughts B. mistakes C. jobs
( ) 4.A. widely B.deeply C. hardly
( ) 5.A. question B. advice C. help
( ) 6.A. play B.serve C. sing
( ) 7.A. afraid B. happy C. rich
( ) 8.A. better B. better C. worse
( ) 9.A. eats B. sleeps C. works
( ) 10.A. place B. price C. price
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
Terrafugia Company has said that its flying car, named Transition, has
successfully finished a 37- second test flight.
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On March 5, 2009, at Plattsburgh International Airport in New York. The
company's chief pilot, Phil Meteer, piloted the flying car.
【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Transition is a two-seat airplane that can take off and land at airports as
well as drive on roads.
【出处：21教育名师】
The company said that the flying car can travel at speeds up to 115 mph
in the air, drive at highway speeds on the ground, and fold up (折叠）to fit in
a garage (车库) 81 inches wide and 80 inches high.
Hospitals could use it to transport patients so as to avoid road traffic. It
may start running on wheels, and when it gets to traffic lights it can fly
overhead the lights and keep its way forward. So it’s good news to avoid
traffic problems and the traffic accidents.
But some people say this is a going airplane rather than a flying car, at
least on the appearance. Anyway, we are happy for scientific-technical progress,
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what a fantastical world in the near fliture!
( ) 1. made this kind of new machine.
A. Phil Meteer B.Terrafugia Company
C.Plattsburgh International Airport D. both A and B
( ) 2. people can sit in Transition.
A.3 B. 5 C.4 D. 2
( ) 3. Transition can travel at speeds up to mph in the air.
A.115 B. 120 C.450 D.480
( ) 4. Which of the following sentences about Transition is NOT true?
A.It can be folded up.
B.It can both run on the ground and fly in the sky.
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C.It is used in hospital now. D. It looks like a plane.
B
More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to be
carefiil, or the advertisements on the Internet will fool or trick you. They say
something is a bargain, but it isn’t always cheap. And some so-called (所谓
的）new things just have a new outside.
However, shopping online is a kind of fashionable thing today. I love to
buy things of everyday use, so I often get lots of information about them on
websites online. For example, if I want an MP4, I can choose my favourite
one, and look for what the users like or don't like about it, then decide
whether to buy or not. And at the same time, you don't have to go to a shop
or walk around a crowded shopping area, so you don't have to waste much
time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be careful not to spend
too much.
( )5. If you want to shop online, you should .
A.spend too much B. always believe the advertisements
C.never believe the advertisements D. be careful not to be fooled
( )6. What does the writer think of the advertisements online?
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A.They are always true. B. They are not useful.
C.They are sometimes not true. D. They are always fashionable.
( )7. What does the underlined word “bargain”in the passage probably
mean?
A.A conversation. B. An expensive product.
C.An agreement. D. A cheap product.
( )8. If you shop online, you .
A.can save time B. have to waste time
C.have to get expensive things
D.can only buy things with a new outside
C
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their
everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they
can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country
asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for
their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in
school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch
videos or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents
complain (抱怨）that computers can not help children to study but make them
fall behind. So these parents lock computers in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say
computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people
happiness? In fact, people can decide it by themselves.
( )9. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?
A.Because our country asks us to learn it.
B.Because it can help us a lot.
C.Because we can use it to play games.
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D.Because it can help us to find jobs.
( )10. What do many teachers and parents complain about?
A.Their students and children use computers to play games.
B.Computers let them lose their jobs.
C.Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D.Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
( )11. From this passage we know computers ?
A. also bring us trouble B. bring us happiness only
C. are very expensive D. are bad for people's health
( )12. The last sentence of this passage means .
A.people like to use computers
B.people can live well without computers
C.one must decide how to use computers
D.computers are strange machines
D
The computers changed our lives in the 1980s, the Internet changed our
lives in the 1990s, and the robots will change our lives in tlie new centuiy.
Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? It’s not a dream
that every home will have a robot.
Now, robots are not only able to help people do the housework, they can
also help the doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play
the piano and so on.
A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the
menu; you only need to wait two to four minutes. In the future, the robot will
be a nurse, a security (安全）guard, or a partner in your life.
Experts believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial (工业
的） robots to service robots. In the future, robots will become part of the
family, and provide close service for people. We all look forward to the new
robot age.
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( )13. changed our lives in the 1990s.
A. The robots B. The computers C. The TV sets D. The
Internet
( )14. According to the passage, we know that people are using a
new
cooking robot.
A. in the future B. in Beijing
C. in many countries D. all around the world
( )15. What can the robots do now?
A.They can help people do the housework.
B.They can help the doctors do the difficult operations.
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C.They can play chess with people.
D.A, B and C.
( )16. Which is the best title of the passage?
A.The Computers Changed Our Lives
B.Robots Can Cook
C.Robots Are Coming
D.Robots Will Be Doctors
E
Have you ever seen a horse with toes? Millions of years ago, horses had
many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on
each back foot. The horses were no bigger than cats.
These small horses lived in the forest. Their many toes helped the horses
run over the soft, wet ground.
It was very hot in the forest. But the weather changed. It became cold.
Many trees could not live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open
fields took the place of forests. The sun made ground dry and hard.
Horses began to change, too. They began to get bigger. This took a long
time. On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running.
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Their middle toes became hard. After a long while, horses had only one hard
toe on each foot. We call this hard toe a hoof.
( )17. Long ago, the horse had toes on each of its front feet.
A. four B. three C. one D. two
( )18. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?
A.Animals have always been the same as they are today.
21·世纪*教育网
B.When the earth changed, animals began to change, too.
C.Weather stays the same all year long around the world.
D.When the earth changed, animals didn’t change.
( )19. What did the horses need on dry, hard land?
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for
running.
B.On the dry, hard land, horses needed a lot of hoofs for running.
C.On the dry, hard land, horses needed to get smaller.
D.On the dry, hard land, horses needed nothing.
( )20. The main idea of the whole story is about .
A.the weather never changes
B.cats were once much bigger than horses
C.horses changed very much over the years
D.horses have no toes today
IV.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入
一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
21cnjy.com
Long long ago, there was a man who lived in a village. One day, he went
to
a market and did some 1. (shop). He 2. (sudden) found two
boxes. Both the two boxes 3. (be) very beautiful and the man fell in
love
with them at the first sight. So he bought them.
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After he got home, he didn't know how to use the two boxes. He thought
it over
and decided to do something 4. (specially). He decided to put all of
his
happiness in the yellow box and all of his sadness in the black box. He
thought that it was funny to do that.
A few days 5. (late), the yellow box was very heavy, 6.
the
black box was still light.
He didn’t know 7. . He decided to open the two boxes and found
out the 8. (true). He opened the yellow box and found nothing. Then
he
opened the black box and saw 9. hole at the bottom (底部).
Then he smiled to 10. and said, “Happiness is for me. Let sadness
go.”
V.书面表达（15分）
21世纪是一个信息时代，电脑被广泛地运用于各个领域。人们使用电脑经商
玩游戏、储备信息等等。举例来说，使用电脑完成一封信仅需要几分 钟。你能用
麦（microphone)与朋友交谈，用视频设备（video camera)看见对方。总之电脑缩短
了世界上每个人的距离，扮演着越来越重要的角色。
根据以上信息以“Computers in our life”为题写一篇作文。
要求：1.词数70词左右。2.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
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参考答案
听力部分
I.ACACCA
II.7. It’s 7:30 a.m.
8.There was a traffic accident there./A (50-year-old) lady was knocked by a car
there.
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9.No, she wasn’t.
10.The policemen.
III.One possible version (答案不唯一，包含五个要点即可)：
Here are the results about how often students go to the Net bar in their school.
15% of the students go there for playing games once a day. 45% go there for playing
games and chatting with friends once a week. 20% of them go there twice a month
and 10% once a month. 10% of them never go there.
【版权所有：21教育】
笔试部分
I.i. CBACA CAB ii. AACAA AC
II.BCCAC AAACA
III.A. BDAC B. DCDA C. BCAC D. DBDC E.ABAC
IV.1. shopping 2. suddenly 3. were 4. special 5. later 6. but 7. why 8. truth 9. a
10.himself
V.One possible version:
Computers in our life
The 21st century is a century of information. As you know, the computer is
widely used all over the world. People use it to do business, make friends, chat on the
Internet, play games, store information, etc. For example, if you want to write and
send e-mails to your friends, it only takes you several minutes. With a video camera,
you may see your friends. With a microphone, you may directly talk with them. It
saves the money and time, and shortens the distance between you and anyone else
around the world. With a computer, we can communicate more and more easily.
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Generally speaking, computers play an important role in our life.
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