考点1：宾语从句的引导词

一、根据句意及所给提示填空

1. (2024·山东济宁) —Look, here is a Harry Potter. I’m wondering w______ book it is.

—It must be Mary’s. J. K. Rowling is her favorite writer.

2. (2023·四川眉山) I wonder w______ he will come to Ren Shou or not.

3. (2023·浙江杭州) I like reading very much because I can find w______ I want in books.

4. (2023·吉林松原) —I wonder ______ you will put up your tent.

—By the river. It’s cool there.

5. (2022·湖南常德) —Excuse me, could you please tell me ______ the band begins playing this afternoon?

—At three o’clock.

二、单项选择

1. (2024·江苏徐州) Mum believes that colours can influence our moods. I wonder ______ it is true.

A. where  B. when  C. why  D. whether

2. (2024·河北沧州) Jack is not sure about ______ is the shortest way to the post office.

A. why  B. when  C. which  D. where

3. (2024·河北唐山) —Could you tell me ______?

—He rides his bike.

A. what his hobby is

B. how he goes to work

C. where he lives

D. when he goes to school

4. (2023·安徽) He is so clever and I never doubt ______ he can work out problem.

A. if  B. whether  C. that  D. what

5. (2023·江苏常州) We are proud of ______ we have achieved in the past twenty years.

A. who  B. which  C. what  D. that

6. (2023·甘肃庆阳) —Is the question difficult?

—It depends on ______ you ask. Jack must know the answer.

A. whom  B. where  C. when  D. how

7. (2023·安徽宣城) —Do you know ______ it happened?

—I’m not sure. Maybe ten minutes ago.

A. why  B. where  C. how  D. when

8. (2022·江苏淮安) —I am having some problems with my son. He seems to say no to ______ I say.

—It’s necessary for you two to have more communication.

A. whenever  B. however  C. whatever  D. wherever

9. (2022·安徽淮南) —I wonder ______ you study so hard all day.

—To prepare for the future.

A. why  B. that  C. whether  D. how

10. (2022·福建福州) Jenny just wondered ______ Angela already knew about the event.

A. how soon  B. how much  C. how many  D. how often

考点2 宾语从句的时态和语序

1. (2024·山东青岛) He asked ______ during the Spring Festival.

A. that we had to stay in Qingdao

B. whether could we make a lantern

C. what we can eat

D. whether we could go for a trip

2. (2024·江苏宿迁) —Could you please tell me ______?

—OK. I will go to Beijing next week.

A. where will you go

B. how you will go to Beijing

C. when you will go to Beijing

D. why will you go to Beijing

3. (2024·河北衡水) You just came back from Beijing. I wondered ______.

A. how did you visit the city

B. where did you visit

C. which hotel you stay in Beijing

D. what you thought of the food there

4. (2023·辽宁大连) —Do you know ______ Dalian Laohutan Ocean Park?

—Next Sunday.

A. when we will visit

B. when will we visit

C. when we visited

D. when did we visit

5. (2023·北京) —Lily, can you tell me ______ during the Dragon Boat Festival this year?

—Sure. We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race.

A. what you will do  B. what you did

C. what will you do  D. what did you do

6. (2023·安徽宣城) —What did you learn in geography yesterday?

—I learned that the sun ______ in the east.

A. was rising  B. rises  C. rose  D. is rising

7. (2023·湖北武汉) —What did Lily say to you just now?

—She wanted to know ______.

A. why I am late for class this morning

B. what will I have for dinner

C. who did I play basketball with today

D. if I could go shopping with her tonight

8. (2023·江苏淮安) —What did Amy ask you after the meeting?

—She asked me ______.

A. what I do for the project last week

B. if can I finish the work on time

C. how did I deal with the problem

D. why I was late for the meeting

9. (2022·江苏连云港) I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see ______.

A. how much should I pay for them

B. who wants to go with me

C. whether they’d like to go

D. how did they go with me

10. (2022·河北邯郸) I remember Tom returned me my book yesterday. But I forgot ______.

A. what he gave me

B. who gave me the book

C. where I put the book

D. when he gave me the book

综合训练（基础练）

1. (2024·河北石家庄) I want to know ______ he will go hiking with us when he is free tomorrow.

A. that  B. if  C. because  D. when

2. (2024·安徽安庆) —What did Mary say just now?

She asked me ______.

A. that are you going to be in the future

B. if I could go to the concert

C. whether I can go to the park with her

D. where did I go just now

3. (2024·北京大兴) —Do you know ______?

—Next Friday morning.

A. when will Mr. Green come back

B. when Mr. Green will come back

C. when did Mr. Green come back

D. when Mr. Green came back

4. (2023·江苏徐州) —I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know ______ he was there?

—He went there to hand in his homework.

A. how  B. if  C. why  D. when

5. (2023·山东滨州) When you finish reading the book, just give it to Kate or Alice, or ______ is interested in it.

A. wherever  B. whenever  C. whatever  D. whoever

6. (2023·辽宁大连) Tom asked me ______.

A. what do they call these animals

B. what they called these animals

C. what did they call these animals

D. what they call these animals

7. (2023·天津河东) —Just tell me ______.

—I had eggs, fruit and some milk.

A. what you had for breakfast

B. what did you have for breakfast

C. what do you have for breakfast

D. what you have for breakfast

8. (2023·北京昌平) My uncle remembered ______.

A. when we moved to the town

B. when did we move to the town

C. when we move to the town

D. when do we move to the town

9. (2023·辽宁鞍山) —I wonder ______ my new classmates.

—By communicating with them more.

A. what can I learn from

B. when I can learn from

C. where can I talk with

D. how I can get on with

10. (2022·江苏无锡) It is very important that we must be honest about ______ we do not know. That’s how we can improve.

A. when  B. where  C. what  D. why

11. (2022·湖北武汉) —What a new headphone! Can you tell me ______?

—Just the day before yesterday.

A. when you bought it

B. how much you paid for it

C. where did you buy it

D. how long have you had it

12. (2022·吉林长春) —Do you know ______ the new mobile phone last week?

—Maybe 3,000 yuan. I’m not quite sure.

A. when she will pay for

B. when will she pay for

C. how much did she pay for

D. how much she paid for

综合训练（提升练）

1. (2024·湖北武汉) —The light in Allen’s office is still on. I wonder ______.

—Maybe at midnight again.

A. if will he stop working

B. why he works so hard

C. how long will he work

D. when he will stop working

2. (2024·云南昆明) I wondered if ______.

A. she will help me with my English

B. can he come here on time

C. he cleaned his bedroom this morning

D. did he receive presents from Santa Claus

3. (2024·天津宁河) Our physics teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound.

A. travel  B. is travelling  C. travels  D. has travelled

4. (2023·陕西西安) —I wonder ______ December is a good time to visit Thailand.

—I know it’s cold here, but it’s warm in Thailand. ______ December is a good time to go there.

A. that; that  B. whether; whether  C. that; whether  D. whether; that

5. (2023·辽宁沈阳) —Did you have a good time in Lijiang?

—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______.

A. how did we go there

B. where we will go

C. when did we meet

D. what the trip was like

6. (2023·山东滨州) —I want to know ______ to the my birthday party.

—Don’t worry, I’ll let you know ______.

A. if he will come; if he will come

B. if he comes; if he will come

C. if he will come; if he comes

D. if he comes; if he comes

7. (2023·山东青岛) We haven’t decided ______.

A. that we will go camping

B. when did we go camping

C. where we went camping

D. whether we will go camping

8. (2023·江苏镇江) —In today’s after-school service class, we discussed ______.

—That’s a good topic for teenagers’ mental health.

A. how we could keep a good feeling

B. how we can get better grades

C. how can we manage our time

D. how could we be helpful

9. (2022·北京) —Do you know ______ the new national park?

—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.

A. why did China set up

B. why China set up

C. when did China set up

D. when China set up

10. (2022·内蒙古包头) I wasn’t sure what to write for my school project, so I asked my dad ______ I should do.

A. how  B. where  C. which  D. what

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答案解析：

考点1 宾语从句的引导词

一、根据句意及所给提示填空

1. whose    解析：问“谁的书”，用whose。

2. whether  解析：和or not连用，只能用whether。

3. what    解析：指“想要的东西”，用what。

4. where   解析：答句是地点，用where。

5. when    解析：答句是时间，用when。

二、单项选择

1. D    解析：想知道“是否”，用whether。

2. C    解析：问“哪一条路”，用which。

3. B    解析：答句是交通方式，用how。

4. C    解析：never doubt后面用that。

5. C    解析：指“取得的成就”，用what。

6. A    解析：问“问谁”，用whom。

7. D    解析：答句是时间，用when。

8. C    解析：“无论我说什么”，用whatever。

9. A    解析：答句是原因，用why。

10. B    解析：指“知道多少内容”，用how much。

考点2 宾语从句的时态和语序

1. D    解析：宾语从句用陈述语序，主句过去时，从句也用过去时。

2. C    解析：问时间用when，用陈述语序。

3. D    解析：主句过去时，从句用陈述语序。

4. A    解析：将来时间，用陈述语序。

5. B    解析：过去做的事，用陈述语序。

6. B    解析：客观真理永远用一般现在时。

7. D    解析：主句过去时，从句用陈述语序。

8. D    解析：asked后必须用陈述语序。

9. C    解析：想知道“是否想去”，用whether。

10. C    解析：忘记“放在哪里”，用where。

宾语从句综合训练（基础练）

1. B    解析：想知道“是否”，用if。

2. B    解析：主句过去时，从句用could，陈述语序。

3. B    解析：将来时间，用陈述语序。

4. C    解析：问原因，用why。

5. D    解析：指“任何人”，用whoever。

6. B    解析：asked后用陈述语序，过去时。

7. A    解析：问早餐吃什么，陈述语序，过去时。

8. A    解析：记得过去的事，用陈述语序。

9. D    解析：问“如何相处”，用how，陈述语序。

10. C    解析：指“不知道的事”，用what。

11. A    解析：问购买时间，陈述语序。

12. D    解析：问价格，用how much，陈述语序。

综合训练（提升练）

1. D    解析：问“何时停止工作”，陈述语序。

2. C    解析：主句过去时，从句用陈述语序。

3. C    解析：客观规律，用一般现在时。

4. D    解析：第一空“是否”用whether，第二空陈述句用that。

5. D    解析：展示“旅行怎么样”，用what。

6. C    解析：第一空表将来用will，第二空条件句用一般现在时。

7. D    解析：没决定“是否去”，用whether。

8. A    解析：主句过去时，从句用陈述语序。

9. B    解析：问原因用why，陈述语序。

10. D  解析：“该做什么”，用what。