【2026版三维高考设计高中英语译林版写作默写背诵习题wordUNIT 1The mass media
1 Themassmedia

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阅读词汇明义 |
快速一览 |
1.priority n.优先事项,首要事情;优先权,重点 2.maximum n.最大量,最大限度 adj.最高的,最多的 3.discrimination n.辨别力,识别力;歧视,区别对待 4.drama n.戏剧;戏剧性事件 5.category n.类别,种类 6.nevertheless adv.尽管如此 7.interaction n.互动;互相作用 |
8.membership n.(统称)会员,会员人数;会员资格9.chart n.图表;海图;(the charts)排行榜 vt.记录;制订计划;绘制区域地图 10.peak adj.高峰时期的,最高度的 n.顶峰,高峰;山峰;尖端 vi.达到高峰,达到最高值 11.channel n.途径,渠道;电视台;频道;方法;水渠 12.slogan n.标语,口号 13.ambassador n.大使,代表 14.rating n.收视率;等级,级别 |
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教材例句 |
15.(北师大选必二)Surely, if you’re old enough to earn a wage and pay taxes, you should be allowed to have a say on how the government spends them!n.税,税款 16.(外研选必一)Like Twain, but on the other side of the world, the Chinese writer Wang Zengqi was soon to become famous for his own unique brand of humour.n.类型 |
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写作词汇运用 |
词块记忆 |
1.release new products 发布新产品 2.an ambulance driver 一名救护车司机 3.be extended along the coasts of the Indian Ocean 沿印度洋海岸延伸 4.dozens of people 许多人 5.suffered minor injuries 受了点轻伤 6.take a shower or a bath 淋浴或者泡澡 7.hear dogs barking 听到狗在吠叫 8.almost choke to death in the thick fumes 几乎被浓烟呛死 9.buy a packet of cigarettes 买包烟 10.a dazzling carpet 一块令人目眩的地毯 11.for instance 例如;比如 12.give false information 提供错误信息 13.a large sum of money 一大笔钱 14.found a club 创办俱乐部 15.accuse him of lying 指责他说谎 |
16.mount the steps 爬上台阶 17.live broadcast 直播 18.boost tourism and fishing 推动旅游业与渔业 19.purchase my product 购买我的产品 20.a memorableslogan 一则令人难忘的广告语 21.elegant teapots 精美的茶壶 22.a sponsor of the Olympics 奥运会的一个赞助商 23.special discounts 特殊折扣 24.a tailor’s shop 一家裁缝店 25.housingestate 住宅区,住宅群 26.teacher’s platform 教师讲台 27.the medical/legal/teaching, etc.profession 医疗、法律、教学等专业 28.the last edition of this newspaper 该报的最后一版 29.win a scholarship 获得奖学金 30.law-abiding citizens 遵纪守法的公民 |
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语境记忆 |
31.trapvt.使落入险境;卡住,绊住 n.陷阱,罗网;圈套;困境,牢笼 ①be trapped in the mountain被困在山上 ②a fox with its leg in a trap被夹子夹住腿的狐狸 ③trap sb (into sth/into doing sth)使某人陷入圈套;使某人中计 32.absorbvt.理解,掌握;吸收;吸引全部注意力 ①absorb all kinds of resources 吸收各种资源 ②absorb new knowledge/information掌握新知识/信息 ③be absorbed in watching TV 专心看电视 |
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写作词汇运用 |
语境记忆 |
33.screamvi.&vt.尖叫;高声喊;发出大而尖的声音n.尖叫,尖锐刺耳的声音 “Let’s cook breakfast for mother!” Jeff cried.The twins screamed with joy.(情感描写) “我们给妈妈做早餐吧!”Jeff叫道。这对双胞胎高兴得尖叫起来。 34.persuadevt.说服;使信服 He turned around and looked me in the eye sincerely, trying to persuade me to keep writing.(动作描写) 他转过身来,真诚地看着我,试着说服我继续写作。 |
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派生词汇识记 |
1.critical adj.批评的,批判性的;关键的;危急的→critic n.批评家;评论家;评论员→critically adv.批判性地→criticism n.批评,指责→criticize vt.批评,批判 2.extend vi.&vt.延伸(距离);扩大;延长;伸展→extension n.扩展;延长→extensive adj.广泛的;广阔的 3.construction n.建筑,建造;建造物→construct vt.建设;修建 4.minor adj.轻微的,次要的→minority n.少数民族;少数→minimum n.最小值,最少量 adj.最低的,最小的 5.automatic adj.自动的;无意识的,不假思索的→automatically adv.无意识地;自动地 6.investigate vt.&vi.侦查,调查;研究→investigation n.调查;研究 7.contradict vt.相矛盾,相反;反驳,驳斥→contradictory adj.相互矛盾的,对立的,不一致的→contradiction n.矛盾 8.politics n.政治,政治事务;(个人的)政治观点,政见→political adj.政治的;政府的 9.factual adj.事实的,真实的→factually adv.真实地→fact n.事实 10.differ vi.相异;意见相左→different adj.不同的→differently adv.不同地→difference n.不同之处 11.conclusion n.结论,推论;结束,结果;签订,达成→conclude vt.&vi.结束;推断出 12.accurate adj.正确无误的;精确的→accurately adv.精确地;准确地→accuracy n.准确(性);精确(程度) 13.journalist n.新闻记者,新闻工作者→journal n.日志;日记;报纸;刊物→journalism n.新闻业,新闻工作 14.committed adj.尽心尽力的→commitment n.献身,投入;承诺,许诺;花费→commit v.犯(罪);承诺,忠于(某人) 15.advertising n.广告活动,广告业→advertisement n.广告,启事;广告活动,广告宣传→advertise vt.&vi.做广告,登广告;公布,征聘;展现,宣传→advertiser n.广告商 16.psychology n.心理,心理特征;心理学→psychological adj.心理的;精神上的;心理学的→psychologically adv.心理上地;心理学地 17.place vt.&vi.侦查,调查;研究→placement n.放置;安置 18.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;逗笑→amusement n.娱乐消遣→amusing adj.有趣的;可笑的→amused adj.感到有趣的 |

1.dozens of 很多,许多
2.come about发生
3.for instance例如,比如
4.bring sth to light揭露,披露
5.sum up总结,概括
6.be committed to致力于
7.mount up(尺寸和数量上)增加,上升
8.spring up迅速出现,突然兴起
9.get across被传达,被理解,把……讲清楚
10.break out爆发
11.brighten up(使)增添乐趣;使更艳丽
12.rely on依赖;依靠
13.in addition to除了……之外;另外,加之
14.put out扑灭;生产
15.take …as an example以……为例
16.in terms of …谈及,就……而言
17.leave people on the upper floor trapped把高层的人们困住
18.in a critical condition处于危急关头
19.a top priority当务之急,优先事项

1.句式:leave+宾语+宾语补足语
原句:The fire, which is thought to have started from the 8th floor, spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night,leavingpeopleontheupperfloorstrapped.
周日晚上的大火被认为是从九楼开始的,很快蔓延到整座公寓大楼,把高楼层的人们困在里面。
2.句式:witness “见证”,拟人修辞手法
原句:The past decades havewitnessedtherapiddevelopment of online news media.
过去数十年见证了网络新闻媒体的快速发展。
3.句式:It/This is/was the first/second/ …time (that)…
原句:Though itwasthefirsttime many of the students hadtakenpartin a volunteer programme like this, they were eager to share various interesting topics with the residents …
虽然这是许多学生第一次参加这样的志愿者项目,但他们很渴望与住在养老院里的人们分享各种有趣的话题……

The past decades havewitnessedtherapiddevelopment of online news media.Nowadays,online news media enjoys great popularity among people.Citizens can get access to dozensof news reports released or broadcast. There are both advantages and disadvantages to it.On the one hand, people can share news and post their own comments on the latest news easily, making online interaction more active.On the other hand,there appears to be some news made by false journalists on news media,which may have a negative impact on us.
Tosumup, the rapid development of online news media is unlikely to stop.Only with accuratediscrimination can everyone be a critical news reader.
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