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高中英语常用过渡语(学生精简背诵版)

高中英语常用过渡语(学生精简背诵版)

写英语作文时,很多同学都有这样的困扰:句子写得不错,但读起来总是不够连贯,逻辑也不够清晰。其实,问题往往不在词汇量,而在过渡语。过渡语就像文章的“关节”,能把观点、例子和总结自然地连接起来。今天这篇高中英语常用过渡语学生精简背诵版,按起始、时间、空间、因果、转折、例证列举、并列、推进、强调、总结等类别,每类都配有常用短语和例句(word版),方便高中生直接背诵、套用。无论是写作文、做翻译,还是提升口语表达,都能用得上。建议先收藏,再每天背一组。

表起始(开篇/列举第一点)

to begin with:首先;起初

to start with:首先

first of all:首先

first:首先;第一

firstly:首先;第一

例句:

1. To begin with, we should form a good habit of reading every day.

首先,我们应该养成每天阅读的好习惯。

2. To start with, teamwork plays a key role in our group learning activities.

首先,团队合作在我们小组学习活动中起着关键作用。

表时间

in the meantime:与此同时;在此期间

at the same time:同时

for the first time:第一次

ever since:自从那时起;从那时以来

while:当……时;然而

shortly after:不久之后

nowadays:如今;现在

at present:目前;现在

before long:不久以后

in the future:将来;未来

例句:

1. At the same time, we ought to take action right away.

同时,我们应该立刻采取行动。

2. Nowadays, more teenagers choose to take part in volunteer work in their spare time.

如今,更多青少年选择在空闲时间参加志愿工作。

3. Shortly after he graduated from high school, he volunteered to work in the countryside.

他高中毕业后不久,就自愿去农村工作。

表空间(地点方位)

on the right:在右边

on the left:在左边

to the right of:在……的右边

to the left of:在……的左边

on one side of…:在……的一边

on the other side of…:在……的另一边

at the foot of:在……的底部;在……脚下

at the top of:在……的顶部

at the end of:在……的尽头;在……末尾

in the middle of:在……的中间

in the center of:在……的中央

例句:

1. On one side of the street stands a bookstore; on the other side lies a beautiful park.

街道的一边矗立着一家书店;另一边坐落着一个美丽的公园。

2. In the center of our school lies a big playground where we do sports every afternoon.

我们学校的中央有一个大操场,我们每天下午在那里做运动。

表因果

thanks to:多亏;由于

thus:因此;从而

therefore:因此;所以

as a result:结果

as a result of…:由于……;作为……的结果

with the help of…:在……的帮助下

owe … to …:把……归功于……

例句:

1. Thanks to his constant efforts, he made great progress in English.

多亏了他持续不断的努力,他在英语方面取得了很大进步。

2. As a result of frequent practice, most students can write good English compositions.

由于经常练习,大多数学生能写出好的英语作文。

3. He owes his success to patience and self-confidence.

他把自己的成功归功于耐心和自信。

表转折

on the contrary:相反

contrary to…:与……相反

though:虽然;不过

in spite of:尽管

otherwise:否则

after all:毕竟

例句:

1. Contrary to common belief, taking breaks properly helps improve study efficiency.

与普遍看法相反,适当休息有助于提高学习效率。

2. The task is challenging. I enjoy it though.

这项任务很有挑战性。不过,我喜欢它。

3. In spite of many difficulties, we managed to finish the task on time.

尽管有许多困难,我们还是设法按时完成了任务。

高中一键提升

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