英语是个好同志|逐词逐句精讲中考真题(2026-09-14)

2026天津卷

单项填空

railway 铁路n.

will do 一般将来

connect xx to xx 连接v.

the outside world 外面的世界

7. This new railway will ______ the village to the outside world.

A．ask

B．connect

C．love

D．close

foreign 外国的adj.

tourist 游客n.

decide to do sth 决定做v.

theater/theatre 剧院n.

8. The foreign tourists decided ______ Mei Lanfang Theatre.

A．visit

B．visited

C．visiting

D．to visit

lift电梯n.

there be句型

building建筑物n.

dangerous 危险adj.

9. You ______ use the lift when there is a fire in the building.That's dangerous!

A．mustn't

B．may not可能

C．should应该

D．can

for some time 时长达xx 

without doing 

rest休息v.

10. Dr Bethune worked for 69 hours without resting or ______ himself.

A．taking part in参与v.

B．getting ready for

C．taking care of照顾v.

D．keeping clear of

volunteer 志愿者n

clean 清理v.

am/is/are doing 现在进行

join sb加入v.

11. The volunteers______ the sports centre now.Let's join them.

A．cleaned

B．were cleaning

C．are cleaning

D．will clean

feel 感觉v.

awful 不好adj.

should do 应该做v.

stay in bed 待在床上adv.

12. John feels awful.He should stay in bed ______ he feels better.

A．if

B．until直到

C．when

D．because

report报告n.

on关于

space 太空

travel 旅行n.

will be done 被动

give a report作报告

13. A report on space travel ______ next Sunday.

A．gave

B．was given

C．will give

D．will be given

know sth 宾语从句

特殊疑问词+陈述句

city walks 步行

can do 

change变化n.

hometown 家乡.

14. —Daming，do you know ______？

—Because he can see the changes in our home town.

A．why Grandpa loves city walks

B．why does Grandpa love city walks

C．when Grandpa takes a city walk

D．when does Grandpa take a city walk

journey 旅行n.

the west 西方

西游记

work作品n.

15. —I'm reading an interesting book，Journey to the West.

—What a great Chinese work!______.

A．It's a secret秘密

B．Enjoy the book

C．Come this way 这边走

D．That's a pity 遗憾

2026天津卷

完形填空

clever 聪明adj.

village 村n.

William was a clever boy in a small village.

grow -grew-grown 种植v.

food 食物n.

on the farm 农场

hard副词修饰动词work 

His family grew food on the farm and worked very hard.

for a long time 长时间以来

there be句型

For a long time there was no rain，16food wasn't growing.

16.A.so 因此

B.or 

C.but 

D.after

could/can do 过去式

pay for sth 支付v.

His parents couldn't pay for his 17 .

17.A.game 

B.study 

C.time 

D.room

stop sb from doing 阻止某人做v.

not at all 完全不adv.

However，it didn't stop him from learning at all.

as 作为

be crazy about sth疯狂adj.

all the time 一直如此

As a young boy，he was crazy about 18and wanted to know new things all the time.

18.A.cooking 做饭n.

B.skating 滑冰n.

C.playing 

D.reading

to do sth 

help sb with sth 帮人做v.

study 学习n.

community 社区n.

give sb sth 

give -gave-given 

To help him with his study，the community gave him some19 .

19.A.books 

B.toys 玩具

C.clothes 

D.bags

a lot /much 多 adv.

librarian 图书管理员n.

And he also went to the library a lot.

learn /learned/learnt sth

how to do sth如何做

repair 修理v.

clock 钟表n.

From books，he learned 20how to repair clocks，bikes and other things.

20.A.what 

B.when 

C.how 

D.who

get the idea 想到主意

get-got-got 

Then he got the idea of 21people in his village.

21.A.missing 想念

B.leaving 留下；离开

C.helping 

D.forgetting

forget-forgot -forgotten 

manage to do sth想法设法做成某事

collect收集v.

tools工具n.

begin to do sth 开始做

villager村民n.

in his free time 业余时间

He soon managed to collect different kinds of tools and began to 22things for the villagers in his free time.

22.A.catch -caught -caught 抓v.

B.repair 

C.write -wrote -written 

D.draw-drew-drawn 绘画v.

tell sb sth

own自己的adj.

the way to do sth做某事的方式

repay回报v.

pay支付v.

He always told people that/ it was his own way to repay（报答）the village.

He was only fifteen that year.

spread-spread -spread 传播v.

His story spread 23 .

23.A.only 

B.badly 

C.hard 

D.fast

know -knew -known知道v.

come to do sth

come -came -come 

support 支持v.

More and more people knew about this 24boy and came to support（帮助） him.

24.A.kind 善良adj.

B.sick 生病的adj.

C.funny 好笑的adj.

D.careless粗心adj.

later之后adv.

enter 进入v.

dream college 梦想中的大学

club俱乐部n.

A few years later，he entered his dream college.

During his college life，William 25a Repair Club.

25.A.picked up 挑选

B.looked up 

C.set up建立

D.gave up放弃v.

together 一起adv.

with sb 

kindness 善良n.

continue 继续v.

Many students worked together with him and their love and kindness continued.

2026天津卷

阅读A

strawberry 草莓n.

taste 品尝v.

taste /feel/smell /sound /look +adj.

sweet甜的adj.

delicious 美味的adj.

Strawberries taste sweet and delicious. 

not only不仅仅

grow 种植v.

grew-grown 种植v.

Not only that ，they are easy to grow，too.

Things you will need

•Good strawberry plants植株

•Soil （土壤）

•Water

•A garden trowel/ˈtraʊəl/（小铲子）

step步骤n.

plant种植v. 

Steps to plant strawberries

choose -chose-chosen 选择v

定语从句

先行词garden

引导词that 

the garden gets a lot of sunshine. 

sunshine 阳光n.

1 Choose a place in your garden that gets a lot of sunshine.

26. What is the first step to plant strawberries？

A.To choose a place.

B.To dig a hole.

dig-dug-dug 挖v.

hole 洞；坑n.

soil土壤n.

C.To find some soil.

D.To get some water.

make sure 确保v.

soil土壤n.

is prepared 

be done 被动

prepare 准备v.

well 副词修饰动词prepare 

by doing 通过做某事

water flowers 浇花

2 Make sure/ the soil is prepared well by watering （给……浇水）it.

dig-dug-dug 挖v.

hole洞；坑n

for sb/sth为

plant 植物n.

another =another plant 

dig谓语

use非谓语

1.to do 目的

2.doing主动

3.done被动

you use a garden trowel 主动-doing-using 

3 Dig a hole for each plant 30 cm away from another，using a garden trowel.

27. How far away should you dig a hole from another？

A.10 cm.

B.20cm.

C.30cm.

D.40 cm.

put xx into xx 放入v.

put -put -put 

4 Put each young strawberry plant into the hole.

soil土壤n.

5 Put the soil back into the hole.

water 浇水v.

6 Water the soil well.

Top tip 提示

top顶级的adj.

Always water the soil，not the plant! 

get wet 变湿adj.

could/can do委婉

cause sb to do 导致某人做某事

go bad 变坏adj

go mad 发疯adj.

If the leaves，flowers or fruit get wet，it could cause the plant to go bad.

28. Which part should you water？

A.The leaves.叶子

B.The soil.土壤

C.The flowers.

D.The fruit.

garden做园艺v.

Happy gardening（园艺）

plant种植v.

plant 植物n.

Plant strawberry plants from April to June.

Harvest（收获）strawberries from June to August.

29. When can you harvest strawberries？

harvest收获v.

A.From March to May.

B.From April to June.

C.From May to July.

D.From June to August.

text/passage /article 文章n.

30. In which book can you find the text？

A.A storybook.故事书

B.A gardening book.

C.A cookbook.烹饪

D.A history book.

historic 有历史价值的adj.

historical events 发生在过去的事情；历史上发生的事情

historian 历史学家n.

作业：

1.英汉视译

2.课堂笔记