ARTICLE · 1123159
初中三年英语动词不规则变化完整版汇总,建议打印
初中三年英语动词不规则变化完整版汇总,建议打印
很多孩子英语丢分，不是单词不会，是动词过去式、过去分词记混。完形、语法填空、写作，到处都在考不规则动词。这份初中三年英语动词不规则变化完整版汇总，家长直接打印，孩子每天背10个。
一、AAA型：原形=过去式=过去分词
cut—cut—cut 切 hit—hit—hit 打 hurt—hurt—hurt 伤害 let—let—let 让 put—put—put 放 read—read—read 读（过去式、过去分词读 /red/） set—set—set 设置 shut—shut—shut 关闭 cost—cost—cost 花费 spread—spread—spread 传播 split—split—split 分裂 burst—burst—burst 爆发 cast—cast—cast 投掷 bet—bet/betted—bet/betted 打赌 fit—fit/fitted—fit/fitted 合适 quit—quit/quitted—quit/quitted 放弃 rid—rid/ridded—rid/ridded 摆脱 wet—wet/wetted—wet/wetted 弄湿
重点：AAA型数量少，但考试最爱考 read 的读音。
二、ABA型：原形=过去分词
become—became—become 变成 come—came—come 来 run—ran—run 跑 overcome—overcame—overcome 克服
重点：ABA型不多，记住“来、跑、变成、克服”。
三、ABB型：过去式=过去分词（初中考最多）
bring—brought—brought 带来 build—built—built 建造 buy—bought—bought 买 catch—caught—caught 抓住 deal—dealt—dealt 处理 feed—fed—fed 喂养 feel—felt—felt 感觉 fight—fought—fought 打架 find—found—found 找到 get—got—got/gotten 得到 have—had—had 有 hear—heard—heard 听见 hold—held—held 持有 keep—kept—kept 保持 lay—laid—laid 放置 lead—led—led 领导 leave—left—left 离开 lend—lent—lent 借出 lose—lost—lost 丢失 make—made—made 制作 mean—meant—meant 意思是 meet—met—met 遇见 pay—paid—paid 付款 say—said—said 说 sell—sold—sold 卖 send—sent—sent 发送 shine—shone/shined—shone/shined 照耀 shoot—shot—shot 射击 sit—sat—sat 坐 sleep—slept—slept 睡觉 smell—smelt/smelled—smelt/smelled 闻 spell—spelt/spelled—spelt/spelled 拼写 spend—spent—spent 花费 stand—stood—stood 站立 teach—taught—taught 教 tell—told—told 告诉 think—thought—thought 想 understand—understood—understood 理解 win—won—won 赢 learn—learnt/learned—learnt/learned 学习 burn—burnt/burned—burnt/burned 燃烧 dream—dreamt/dreamed—dreamt/dreamed 做梦 sweep—swept—swept 打扫 weep—wept—wept 哭泣 bend—bent—bent 弯曲 bind—bound—bound 捆绑 bleed—bled—bled 流血 breed—bred—bred 繁殖 dig—dug—dug 挖 hang—hung/hanged—hung/hanged 悬挂/绞死 light—lit/lighted—lit/lighted 点燃 speed—sped/speeded—sped/speeded 加速 stick—stuck—stuck 粘住 sting—stung—stung 刺 swing—swung—swung 摇摆
重点：ABB型是初中考试主力，必须做到看到原形就能写过去式、过去分词。
四、ABC型：三者都不同（完形、语法填空重灾区）
be—was/were—been 是 begin—began—begun 开始 bite—bit—bitten 咬 blow—blew—blown 吹 break—broke—broken 打破 choose—chose—chosen 选择 do—did—done 做 draw—drew—drawn 画 drink—drank—drunk 喝 drive—drove—driven 驾驶 eat—ate—eaten 吃 fall—fell—fallen 落下 fly—flew—flown 飞 forget—forgot—forgotten 忘记 freeze—froze—frozen 结冰 give—gave—given 给 go—went—gone 去 grow—grew—grown 生长 hide—hid—hidden 躲藏 know—knew—known 知道 lie—lay—lain 躺 mistake—mistook—mistaken 弄错 ride—rode—ridden 骑 ring—rang—rung 响 rise—rose—risen 上升 see—saw—seen 看见 shake—shook—shaken 摇动 show—showed—shown/showed 展示 sing—sang—sung 唱 speak—spoke—spoken 说 steal—stole—stolen 偷 swim—swam—swum 游泳 take—took—taken 拿 throw—threw—thrown 扔 wake—woke/waked—woken/waked 醒来 wear—wore—worn 穿 write—wrote—written 写 beat—beat—beaten 打 bear—bore—borne 忍受/生育 forbid—forbade—forbidden 禁止 forgive—forgave—forgiven 原谅 tear—tore—torn 撕 weave—wove—woven 编织 prove—proved—proven/proved 证明 sew—sewed—sewn/sewed 缝 sow—sowed—sown/sowed 播种
重点：ABC型最容易在写作和语法填空丢分，必须反复默写。
五、初中高频易错10组
lie—lay—lain 躺lay—laid—laid 放置lie—lied—lied 撒谎
hang—hung—hung 悬挂hang—hanged—hanged 绞死
find—found—found 找到found—founded—founded 建立
fall—fell—fallen 落下feel—felt—felt 感觉
beat—beat—beaten 打bite—bit—bitten 咬
bring—brought—brought 带来buy—bought—bought 买catch—caught—caught 抓住
get—got—got/gotten 得到go—went—gone 去
see—saw—seen 看见say—said—said 说
take—took—taken 拿teach—taught—taught 教
write—wrote—written 写ride—rode—ridden 骑
重点：易错组必须对比记，不能只背一个。
六、考试怎么用？记住3步
每天背10个，第二天默写。 做题先判断原形，再套过去式、过去分词。 写作重点检查时态，过去分词别写错。
以上是初中三年英语动词不规则变化核心部分。
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