初中英语语法专项1000题(练习+解析)

专题 01-名词

一、单项选择

1．—Who’s that girl on the sofa?

—She’s ________ sister Emma.

A．Bob and Frank B．Bob’s and Frank’s C．Bob and Frank’s D．Bob’s and Frank

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——沙发上的那个女孩是谁？——她是鲍勃和弗兰克的妹妹艾玛。考查名词

所有格。Bob and Frank 鲍勃和弗兰克；Bob’s and Frank’s 鲍勃的和弗兰克的；Bob and

Frank’s 鲍勃和弗兰克共同的；Bob’s and Frank 鲍勃的和弗兰克。根据“She”可知，只有一个

女孩，应该是共同拥有的。故选 C。

2．I’d like to buy some ________ in the supermarket.

A．chicken and potatoes

B．chickens and potato

C．chicken and potato

D．chickens and potatos

【答案】A

【详解】句意：我想在超市买一些鸡肉和土豆。考查名词辨析。chicken 鸡肉；potato 土豆。

chicken 作“鸡肉”讲时，不可数名词；potato 是可数名词，复数是 potatoes；some 后接可数名

词复数或不可数名词。故选 A。

3．From my ________ on the top of the TV tower, I can have a perfect view of our city.

A．tradition B．condition C．position D．situation

【答案】C

【详解】句意：从我在电视塔顶部的位置，我可以完美地看到我们的城市。考查名词辨析。

tradition 传统；condition 条件；position 位置；situation 形式，情况。根据“on the top of the TV

tower,”可知，此处是要表示一个位置。故选 C。

4．What a good ________ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.

A．information B．news C．suggestion D．advice

【答案】C

【详解】句意：你给了我一个多么好的建议啊！非常感谢。考查名词辨析。information 信息，

不可数名词；news 新闻，不可数名词；suggestion 建议，可数名词；advice 建议，不可数名

词。根据“What a good ... you’ve given me!”可知，what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓

语!；结合选项，应用 suggestion。故选 C。

专题 02-代词

一、单项选择

1．We took pride in _________ when we succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain

finally.

A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves

2．Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.

A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something

3．—Can I book a ticket for Friday?

—Sorry, we have ________ left. How about one for Saturday?

A．some B．nothing C．none D．all

4．— When shall we meet, Saturday or Sunday?

— ________ day is fine. It’s no problem with me.

A．Either B．Any C．Neither D．All

5．Beatrice loves to draw apples. You can see ________ in her notebooks, on her letter paper,

and even on her school bags!

A．one B．others C．them D．it

6．The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after ________ .

A．hers B．herself C．his D．himself

7．I always believe that there isn’t ________ difficult if we set our mind to do it.

A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing

8．Follow your dreams and don’t let ________ put you down or tell you that you can’t do it.

A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one

9．My uncle is coming back from London. We can’t wait to see ________.

A．him B．her C．it D．them

10．—Anna, I left my exercise book at home. Can I share ________?

—Yes, of course!

A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself

—________. I’ll go there on a bus by myself.

A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither

12．— Is this your Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩)?

— No. ________ is on the sofa.

A．Hers B．His C．Yours D．Mine

13．Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people. Everyone should be

proud of ________.

A．her B．him C．you D．them

14．My grandfather is too old to care for________, so my mother has to give up her job to

look after________.

A．his; him B．his; himself C．himself; him D．himself; himself

15．Don’t worry. This boy is old enough to look after ________.

A．himself B．him C．he D．themselves

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