ARTICLE · 1257270
小学英语语法-对划线部分提问
小学英语语法-对划线部分提问
一、解题三步法💡
找疑问词🔍:先看划线部分问什么,选对应的疑问词
常用疑问词表格
疑问词 含义 What 事物 / 动作 Who 人(谁) Whose 谁的(问所属) Where 地点 When 时间 How old 年龄 How many 数量(+ 可数名词复数) How much 价格 / 不可数名词的量 How 方式、怎么样 Which 哪一个 - 剩余部分变一般疑问句🔄
有 be / 情态动词,直接提前; 无 be 无情态,加助动词 do/does/did,动词变回原形。 - 疑问词放句首,删掉划线部分,句号改问号❓
📌口诀:一找二变三放前,划掉划线改问号
二、两种句式情况📝
- 划线部分不是主语(绝大多数题目)
严格走三步法,语序:疑问词 + 一般疑问句 例:He plays basketball after school. → What does he do after school? - 划线部分是句子主语【⭐重点特殊情况】
不用变一般疑问句!直接用疑问词替换划线主语,后面语序不变。 例:Tom likes dogs. → Who likes dogs?
⚠️高频易错点🚩(考试最容易丢分)
❌ 忘记动词还原 🪄 原句三单:She has a pen. 划线 a pen 错:What does she has? 对:What does she have?
💡只要用上助动词 does/did,后面动词一定变回原形
❌ 划线是主语,还强行改成一般疑问句 错:Tom likes dogs. → Who does like dogs? 对:Who likes dogs? ❌ 人称没有转换(my↔your,I↔you)👥 原句:My bag is on the desk. 错:Where is my bag? 对:Where is your bag? ❌ 分不清 Who 和 Whose 🧐 Who 问 “谁(人)”;Whose 问 “谁的(东西归属)” 例:This is Amy. → Who is this? This is Amy’s bag. → Whose bag is this? ❌ How many 和 How much 混用 📊 How many + 可数名词复数 ✔;How much + 不可数名词 / 问价格 ✔ How many books? ✔ How much water? ✔ ❌ 问句里还保留划线的内容 🚫 划线部分要全部删掉,不能出现在问句中 ❌ 句尾忘记写问号 ❓
总结成A4讲义,方便大家打印出来。















































































