ARTICLE · 1267016
AI作为你的研究助手 AI as Your Research Assistant--Integrity, Methods, and Tools for Empirical Economic Research
AI作为你的研究助手 AI as Your Research Assistant--Integrity, Methods, and Tools for Empirical Economic ResearchThe barrier to doing research has never been lower; the risk to research integrity has never been greater.
一句自然语言就能让 AI生成完整代码;过去做文献综述要在图书馆泡一个月,现在检索工具几分钟就能汇总上百篇文献的要点,并快速识别文献缺口。 一个定位说明:本手册是经济类学生、学者的通用参考手册;书中示例以农村金融(农业保险、数字普惠金融、粮食产业链金融等)为主要应用场景。做产业经济、区域经济、财政金融、资本市场、公司金融、国际贸易等方向的读者,方法同样适用。 The first fact: the barrier to doing research has never been lower.A single sentence of natural language can now make AI generate complete code; a literature review that once took a month in the library can be drafted by search tools that summarise the key points of hundreds of papers in minutes. The second fact: the risk to research integrity has never been greater.AI can generate empirical results that "look perfect"—the data may be fabricated, the significance massaged, and the references invented. This handbook teaches you where AI fits into the research process—where its use is encouraged, where restricted, and where forbidden—and helps you hold the methodological and ethical line. A note on positioning: ageneral reference handbook for students and scholars in economics and management; the worked examples userural financeas the main application setting. Readers in other fields can apply the methods as they stand—just swap the cases. 诚信:第 0 章用一整章把底线画清楚——Wallace 科学环上的 AI 风险点、教育部40 号令规定的七种剽窃情形、AI 时代新增的五类不端行为。 方法:从现象到研究问题、文献回顾与选题、研究设计、测量与抽样、数据来源、问卷设计与实施、描述统计、推断统计与实证策略、案例研究、论文写作与 AI 披露。 工具:Zotero 文献管理、MCP 数据接口、Stata/Python 实证环境。每一章的工具教学都服务于该章的方法任务。
📖 中英双语连载 · 第 1 篇(开篇)
An open-source bilingual handbook for students of economics and management begins serialising today
01 两个事实与一本手册 WHY THIS HANDBOOK | 02 诚信·方法·工具三大支柱 THREE PILLARS |
01 WHY THIS HANDBOOK为什么要编写这本手册
第一个事实 做研究的门槛从未如此之低
第二个事实 研究诚信的风险从未如此之大
AI可以生成"看起来很完美"的实证结果——数据可能是编造的,显著性可能是凑出来的,参考文献可能是瞎编的。
这本手册写在这两个事实的交叉点上:既教你在合适的研究步骤用上AI——哪些环节鼓励用、哪些限制用、哪些禁止用——也帮你守住方法与底线。
02THREE PILLARS三大支柱
03 NEXT EPISODE · 研究诚信Research Integrity
AI 在 Wallace 科学环的每一步都可能埋雷,这一章把雷区逐一标出来。
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