一定要背的固定搭配,让你英语开挂!(附pdf)

一、to do 结构

tend to do sth. 倾向做某事

seek to do sth. 寻求做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

promise to do sth. 承诺做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

afford to do sth. 负担得起某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

aim to do sth. 意图做某事

arrange to do sth. 安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

attempt to do sth. 试图做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 选择做某事

claim to do sth. 声称做某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 决心做某事

desire to do sth. 渴望做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fail to do sth. 未能做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

help to do sth. 帮助做某事

hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

long to do sth. 渴望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事

manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

二、sb to do 结构

advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事

allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事

arrange for sb to do sth. 安排某人做某事

ask sb to do sth. 请某人做某事

beg sb to do sth. 请求某人做某事

cause sb to do sth. 导致某人做某事

command sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事

depend on sb to do sth. 依靠某人做某事

drive sb to do sth. 驱使某人做某事

encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

expect sb to do sth. 期望某人做某事

forbid sb to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

force sb to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

get sb to do sth. 使某人做某事

hate sb to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

help sb to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

inspire sb to do sth. 激励某人做某事

invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

leave sb to do sth. 留下某人做某事

would like sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事

need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事

oblige sb to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事

permit sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事

persuade sb to do sth. 说服某人做某事

prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿 / 更喜欢某人做某事

require sb to do sth. 命令 / 规定某人做某事

remind sb to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

teach sb to do sth. 教某人做某事

tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

train sb to do sth. 训练某人做某事

trouble sb to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

urge sb to do sth. 敦促某人做某事

want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事

warn sb to do sth. 警告某人做某事

wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事

三、doing 结构

admit doing sth. 承认做过某事

advise doing sth. 建议做某事

advocate doing sth. 提倡做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

delay doing sth. 推迟做某事

deny doing sth. 否认做过某事

discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事

escape doing sth. 逃避做某事

fancy doing sth. 想要做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

keep doing sth. 继续做某事

mention doing sth. 提及做某事

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

miss doing sth. 错过做某事

permit doing sth. 允许做某事

practice doing sth. 练习做某事

prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事

prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

postpone doing sth. 延迟做某事

quit doing sth. 停止做某事

recall doing sth. 回想起做某事

resent doing sth. 憎恶做某事

resist doing sth. 抵制做某事

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

tolerate doing sth. 容忍做某事

insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事（意愿）

persist in doing sth. 坚持做某事（行动）

feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

cannot help doing sth. 忍不住做某事

四、do 结构

feel sb do sth. 感觉某人做某事

let sb do sth. 让某人做某事

have sb do sth. 使某人做某事

listen to sb do sth. 听着某人做某事

make sb do sth. 使某人做某事

look at sb do sth. 看着某人做某事

hear sb do sth. 听见某人做某事

五、to do/doing 结构

① remember to do sth. 记住要做某事

remember doing sth. 记住做过某事

② forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事

③ regret to do sth. 后悔要做某事

regret doing sth. 后悔曾做过某事

④ try to do sth. 尽力做某事

try doing sth. 尝试做某事

⑤ mean to do sth. 打算做某事

mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

⑥ go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事

go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事

⑦ stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事

六、双宾语易位时借助介词 to 的常用动词

① bring sb sth= bring sth to sb 把某物带给某人

② hand sb sth=hand sth to sb 把某物递给某人

③ lend sb sth =lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人

④ mail sb sth = mail sth to sb 把某物寄给某人

⑤ offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 将某物给某人

⑥ owe sb sth=owe sth to sb 欠某人某物

⑦ pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人

⑧ return sb sth = return sth to sb 把某物还给某人

⑨ send sb sth=send sth to sb 把某物送给某人

⑩ sell sb sth = sell sth to sb 把某物卖给某人

⑪ serve sb sth = serve sth to sb 拿某物招待某人

⑫ show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿某物给某人看

⑬ teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某物

⑭ tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告诉某人某情况

⑮ write sb sth= write sth to sb 给某人写信 / 写东西

七、双宾语借助介词 for 的常用动词

① buy sb sth= buy sth for sb 为某人买某物

② cook sb sth= cook sth for sb 为某人煮某物

③ draw sb sth = draw sth for sb 为某人画某物

④ fetch sb sth= fetch sth for sb 为某人去取某物

⑤ save sb sth= save sth for sb 为某人留某物

⑥ sing sb sth= sing sth for sb 为某人唱（歌）

⑦ steal sb sth=steal sth for sb 为某人偷某物

八、动词 + sb+of sth 的常见动词

① accuse sb of sth. 指责某人做某事

② remind sb of sth. 使某人想起某事

③ rob sb of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西

④ cure sb of sth. 治好某人的病

⑤ inform sb of sth. 通知某人某事

⑥ warn sb of sth. 警告某人有某事

九、动词 + sb+for doing sth 的常见动词

① blame sb for doing sth. 指责某人做某事

② criticize sb for doing sth. 批评某人做某事

③ forgive sb for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事

④ excuse sb for doing sth. 谅解某人做某事

⑤ pardon sb for doing sth. 宽恕 / 赦免某人做某事

⑥ punish sb for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事

⑦ thank sb for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事

⑧ scold sb for doing sth. 训斥某人做某事

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【本期编号：01】

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