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高中英语语法专练网课 高中英语语法讲义40 动名词7(动名词需要注意的问题)

高中英语语法讲义40 动名词7(动名词需要注意的问题)
动名词需要注意的问题
1. need, want, deserve, repay, require, bear, take, stand 等表示“需要、值得、忍受、经受”等单词后+动名词常用主动式表示被动意义。That needs explaining.那需要解释。
The situation requires careful handling.情况需要认真处理。Your hair wants cutting.你的头发需要理。Her words won't bear repeating.她的话重复不得。The book repays reading and re-reading.这本书值得一读再读。English is worth learning well.英语值得学好。
上述几个动词,除了 bear、take、stand 外,都可用不定式被动式,意义不变。The poor old man deserves to be looked after.这个贫穷的老人值得照料。The windows need to be cleaned.窗户需要擦干净。
2. be worth doing, be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 表示被动意义。English is worth learning.= English is worthy of being learned.= English is worthy to be learned.英语值得一学。
3.常用动名词的结构如下,记住这些结构非常重要:
to have difficulty/trouble/pleasure in doing sth. 在做某事方面感到困难/快乐Do you have any difficulty understanding spoken English?你理解英语口语方面有困难吗?There's no pleasure in working with him.和他在一起工作没有什么快乐。
there is difficulty/trouble/pleasure in doing sth. 在做某事方面感到困难/快乐There's no pleasure in working with him.和他在一起工作没有什么快乐。
to have a pleasant/good time in doing sth. 做某事很快乐。We had a pleasant time (in) playing here.我们在这里过得很愉快。
to have a time in doing sth. 费很大力气做(注意区分:to have time to do sth. 意为“有时间做”)They had a hard time to settle the trouble.他们费了很大劲儿处理了这一桩难事。We have no time to go to see her.我们没有时间去看她。
to waste/spend time/money/energy doing sth. 浪费时间/金钱/精力做某事They wasted no time stopping the pollution.他们迅速地阻止了污染。
be busy in doing sth./busy oneself in doing sth. 忙于做某事The teachers are busy in preparing for the final examination.老师们忙着为期末考试做准备。
to burst out laughing/crying 突然笑了/哭了On hearing the news, they burst out crying.一听到这个消息,他们突然哭了。
to be of any/some/no use doing sth. = be of any/some/no use doing sth. 做某事有用/没用Is it any use trying to persuade him to stay here for another 2 days?试图劝他再待两天有用吗?
it's fun/good/a waste of time/a bore/such an encouragement doing sth. 做某事是快乐的/是有好处的/是浪费时间的/是没有意思的/是件令人鼓舞的事It is no good staying here any longer.在这里再待下去没有好处。
it's enjoyable/foolish/luxy/nice/rather tiring/interesting/pointless/worthwhile/terrible/crazy doing sth. 做某事是让人高兴的/愚蠢的/极好的/令人累的/有意思的/无意义的/值得的/是疯了It is worthwhile devoting much more energy to study.在学习上付出更多的精力是值得的。
There is no + hearing/telling/saying/accounting for/hiding/going out 做……是不可能的There's no telling what he's going to do.讲明他要干什么是不可能的。
of one's doing (=done by oneself) 自己做的。I didn't know this had been of your doing.我原来不知道这件事是你自己做的。
What/How about doing sth.? 做某事意下如何?What about having a rest?休息一会儿好吗?
What do you say to doing sth.? 做某事意下如何?What do you say to going to the cinema with me tonight?今晚和我去看一场电影怎么样?
to spend one's time/money in doing sth. 在做某事方面花钱/花时间She spent much time in going shopping.她把很多时间都花在购物上了。
lose no time in doing sth. 不失时机地做某事She lost no time in calling me after she arrived in Beijing.她到北京后不失时机地给我打了电话。
be long in doing sth. 干事情很慢He won't be long in making up his mind.过不了多久他就会下决心的。
there is no use/point in/of doing sth. 做某事是没有用处/意义的There's no point in trying to persuade him to give up smoking.试图劝说他戒烟是没有意义的。There's no point in trying to communicate with him.试图与他交谈没有意义。
what's the use/point/good of doing sth. 做某事有什么用?What's the good of teasing?吹牛皮有什么用处吗?
be through with doing sth. 做完某事When he was through (with) speaking, he got up and left.说完了话,他就起身走了。
No doing. 不准做某事No spitting! 不许吐痰!
it goes without saying that ... 是不用说的It goes without saying that children shouldn't be given knives to play with.不应该给孩子们刀子玩,这是不用说的。
make a point of doing 特别注意(做某事)I always make a point of remembering my mother's birthday.我总特注意记着妈妈的生日。
be on the point of doing = be about to do 快要I was on the point of speaking to him when he left.我就要与他说话时,他走了。
never/not ... without doing = whenever 有……而不He never speak English without making mistakes.他一说英语就出错。
年级以2026年9月开学为准,以下是2026秋季9月开学上课安排(全部为新教材):
周一:高中英语:时间:18:45-20:15
周二:专项课:时间:待定
周三:五年级:时间18:00-20:00
周四:新概念一:18:00-19:30
周五:二年级:17:00-19:00
周五:九年级:19:00-21:00
周六:三年级:8:00-10:00
周六:新概念一:10:00-11:30
周六:新概念一:12:30-14:00
周六:八年级:14:00-16:00
周六:新概念二:16:00-17:30
周六:四年级:18:00-20:00
周六:新概念一:20:00-21:30
周日:九年级:8:30-10:30
周日:高中英语:10:30-12:00
周日:七年级:12:50-14:50
周日:新概念二:14:50-16:20
周日:六年级:17:30-19:30
周日:新概念二:19:30-21:00
初中英语阅读分析专项网课报名
时间:每周一,二,三,四,晚上21:00(定于2026.1.26号开始)
形式:腾讯会议直播(课后有回看视频)
内容:选自中考,一模,二模,外刊篇目,上海学生英文报(SSP)等,每次讲解一篇,说完结束(大概30分钟以内),可参考公众号内2024.2.13号推文或者公号内关于阅读分析的推文。
题型:完形填空,回答问题,阅读理解,选词填空(小猫钓鱼),选句填空(七选五),首字母填空,读后续写,语法填空,名校试题(独家资源库)等
费用:一周一付:一周80元(有缺席的,会发笔记,无退费,看清要求再报),每周五续费
目标:增加词汇量,养成阅读习惯
报名可扫以下二维码:
小学英语阅读分析专项网课报名:
对象:小学
时间:每周一,二,三,四,晚上20:35分开始(2025.9.1号开始,有回放视频。)
形式:腾讯会议直播(有回放视频)
内容:名校试题(独家资源库),ssp(上海学生英文报),时文阅读(当下热点事件),学乐小学英语分级阅读等,每次讲解一篇,说完结束(半小时以内结束,可参考2025.1.18号推文)
题型:选择题,判断题,回答问题,完形填空,语法填空,选词填空,思维导图等
考点和阅读策略:主旨与细节,上下文线索,预测,推断,事实与观点,比较与对比,角色,背景,关键事件与细节,事件的顺序,问题和解决方案
费用:一周一付:一周80元(有缺席的,会发笔记,无退费,看清要求再报),每周五续费
目标:增加词汇量,养成阅读习惯
线下需要有介绍人(请找到你的组织),网课不需要
可自行组团的课:
1 牛津提高,新教材提高 (课内提高)(网课或线下)
2 新概念课(第一,二册,三册)(网课或线下)
3 牛津自然拼读课(网课或线下)
4 1000词,2000词,4000词(网课或线下)
5 国际音标课 (网课或线下)
线下需要有介绍人(请找到你的组织),网课不需要