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密★启用前 试卷类型: A
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)
英 语
本试卷共12页,四大题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号
、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置
上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂
黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定
区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不
准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I 听力(共两节。满分35分)
第一节 听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
Ⅱ 语言知识及应用(共两节。满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,
选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of
mining,construction,and warfare as the inventor of dynamite(炸药). On April
12,1888,Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper
_21_ his brother for him and carried an article _22_ the death of Alfred Nobel. “The
merchant of death is dead. ”the article read. “Dr. Alfred
Nobel,who became _23_ by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever
before,died yesterday. ”Nobel was _24_ to find out not that he had died,but
that,when his time was up, he would be thought of only as one who profited from
_25_ and destruction.
To make sure that he was _26_ with love and respect. Nobel arranged in his _27_
to give the largest part of his money to _28_ the Nobel prizes,which would be
awarded to people who made great _29_ to the causes of peace,literature,and the
sciences. So _30_ ,Nobel had to die before he realized what his life was really
about.
21. A. found B. misunderstood C. mistook D. judged
22. A. introducing B. announcing C. implying D. advertising
23. A. famous B. sick C. rich D. popular
24. A. upset B. anxious C. excited D. pleased
25. A. death B. disease C. trouble D. attack
26. A. repaid B. described C. supported D.
第1页 | 共9页remembered
27. A. book B. article C. will D. contract
28. A. establish B. form C. develop D. promote
29. A. additions B. sacrifices C. changes D.
contributions
30. A. generally B. basically C. usually D. certainly
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填
人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标
号为31~40的相应位置上。
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult
_31_ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he
was as easy _32_ (please)as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not _33_ pleasant experience:
people stepped on your feet or _34_ (push)you with their
elbows(肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter _35_ some attractive ties were on display.
“They are real silk,”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price. ”But
Jane knew from past experience that her _36_ (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased
her father.
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good
quality pipes _37_ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a
pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to
please _38_.
When Jane got home,with her small but well-chosen present in her bag,her
parents were already _39_ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father
has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane _40_ (inform).
Ⅲ 阅读(共两节。满分40分)
第一节
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(1687字,文章1121)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Lisa was running late. Lisa,25,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the
way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown. But as she
hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warln. By the time
she got to the platform,Lisa felt weak and tired--maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to
give blood the night before,she thought. She rested herself against a post close to the
tracks.
Several yards away,Frank,43,and his girlfriend,Jennifer,found a spot
close to where the front of the train would stop. They were deep in discussion about a
house they were thinking of buying.
But when he heard the scream,followed by someone yelling,“Oh,my
God,she fell in!” Frank didn’t hesitate. He jumped down to the tracks and ran some
第2页 | 共9页40 feet toward the body lying on the rails. “No! Not you! ”his girlfriend screamed
after him.
She was right to be alarmed. By the time Frank reached Lisa,he could feel the
tracks shaking and see the light coming. The train was about 20 seconds from the
station.
It was hard to lift her. She was just out. But he managed to raise her the four feet
to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the grins and drag her away from
the edge. That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness,felt herself being
pulled along the ground,and saw someone else holding her purse.
Lisa thought she’d been robbed. A woman held her hand and a man gave his
shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she
couldn’t,and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.
Police and fire officials soon arrived,and Frank told the story to an officer.
Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40一minute train ride downtown—just
as he had been seconds after the rescue,which made her think about her reaction at
the time. “I saw the train coming and 1 was thinking he was going to die,”she
explained.
41. What was the most probable cause for Lisa’s weakness?
A. She had run a long way.
B. She felt hot in the subway.
C. She had done a 1ot of work.
D. She had donated blood the night before.
42. Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?
A. Because they would miss their train.
B. Because he didn’t see the train coming.
C. Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.
D. Because she was afraid the train would kill him.
43. How did Frank save Lisa?
A. By lifting her to the platform.
B. By helping her rise to her feet.
C. By pulling her along the ground.
D. By dragging her away from the edge.
44. When did Lisa become conscious again?
A. When the train was leaving.
B. After she was back on the platform.
C. After the police and fire officials came.
D. When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.
45. The passage is intended to _____________
A. warn us of the danger in the subway
B. show US how to save people in the subway
C. tell US about a subway rescue
D. report a traffic accident
B
We once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class.
第3页 | 共9页“You could win prizes,’’our teacher told US as she wrote the poster
information on the blackboard. She passed out sheets of construction paper while
continuing,“The first prize is ten dollars. You just have to make sure that the words
on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster. ”
We studied the board critically. Some of US looked with one eye and held up
certain colors against the blackboard,rocking the sheets to the fight or left while we
conjured up our designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their
erasers while deep in thought. We had plans for that ten—dollar grand prize,each
and every one of US. I'm going to spend mine on candies,one hopeful would
announce,while another practiced looking serious,wise and rich.
Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper
napkins, while others used nothing but colored construction paper. Some of US used
big designs,and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one comer of
our poster and let the space draw the viewer's attention to it. Some of US would
wander past the good students’ desks and then return to our own projects with a
growing sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown-up trick of the soil they
seemed especially fond of。making all of US believe we had a fair chance,and then
always—always—rewarding the same old winners.
I believe I drew a sailboat,but I can’t say that with any certainty. I made it. I
admired it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen,and
then I turned it in.
Minutes passed.
No one came along to give me the grand prize,and then someone distracted
me,and I probably never would have thought about that poster again.
I was still sitting at my desk,thinking,What poster? When the teacher gave
me an envelope with a ten-dollar bill in it and everyone in the class applauded for me.
46. What was the teacher's requirement for the poster?
A. It must appear in time.
B. It must be done in class.
C. It must be done on a construction sheet.
D. It must include the words on the blackboard.
47. The underlined phrase in paragraph 3 most probably means _____________.
A. formed an idea for
B. made an outline for
C. made some space for
D. chose some colors for
48. After the teacher’s words,all the students in the class _________.
A. 1ooked very serious
B. thought they would be rich
C. began to think about their designs
D. began to play games
49. After seeing the good students’ designs,some students _________.
A. 1oved their own designs more
B. thought they had a fair chance
第4页 | 共9页C. put their own designs in a comer
D. thought they would not win the prize
50. We can infer from the passage that the author ______________.
A. enjoyed grown-up tricks very much
B. 1oved poster competitions very much
C. felt surprised to win the competition
D. became wise and rich after the competition
C
A few years ago I had an “aha!” moment regarding handwriting.
I had in my hand a sheet of paper with handwritten instructions on it for some
sort of editorial task. It occurred at first that I did not recognize the handwriting,and
then I realized whose it must be. I finally became aware of the fact that I had been
working with this colleague for at least a year,maybe two,and yet I did not
recognize her handwriting at that point.
It was a very important event in the computerization of life—a sign that the
informal. Friendly communication of people working together in an office had
changed from notes in pen to instant messages and emails. There was a time when our
workdays were filled with little letters,and we recognized one another's handwriting
the way we knew voices or faces.
As a child visiting my father’s office,1 was pleased to recognize,in little
notes on the desks of his staff,the same handwriting 1 would see at home in the
notes he would leave on the fridge—except that those notes were signed “dad” instead
of “RFW”.
All this has been on my mind because of the talk about The Rise and Fall of
Handwriting,a book by Florey. Sire shows in her book a deep concern about the fall
of handwriting and the failure of schools to teach children to write well,but many
others argue that people in a digital age can’t be expected to learn to hold a pen.
I don’t buy it.
I don’t want to see anyone cut off from the expressive,personal associations
that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does. For many a
biographer,part of really getting to know their subjects is learning to read their
handwriting.
What some people advocate is teaching one of the many attractive handwritings
based on the handwriting of 16th-century Italy. That may sound impossibly grand—as
if they want kids to learn to draw by copying classical paintings. However,they have
worked in many school systems.
51. Why was the author surprised at not recognizing his colleague’s
handwriting?
A. He had worked with his colleague long enough.
B. His colleague’s handwriting was SO beautiful.
C. His colleague’s handwriting was SO terrible.
D. He still had a 1ot of Work to do.
52. People working together in an office used to ____________.
A. talk more about handwriting
第5页 | 共9页B. take more notes on workdays
C. know better one another's handwriting
D. communicate better with one another
53. The author’s father wrote notes in pen _________.
A. to both his family and his staff
B. to his family in small letters
C. to his family on the fridge
D. to his staff on the desk
54. According to the author,handwritten notes _______.
A. are harder to teach in schools
B. attract more attention
C. are used only between friends
D. carry more message
55. We can learn from the passage that the author __________.
A. thinks it impossible to teach handwriting
B. does not want to lose handwriting
C. puts the blame on the computer
D. does not agree with Florey
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应
题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读下列儿童读物的封面及基本信息:
A. I Heard It from Alice Zucchini: Poems About the Garden
Juanita Havill
Illustrated by Chirstine Davenier
2006, Chronicle Books, $15.95. Ages 4 to 8. Reviewers: Jean
Borren, Ph.D.
B. Busy in the Garden
George Shannon
Pictures by Sam Williams
2006, Greenwillow/ HarperCollins, $15.99 and $16.89.
Ages 3 – 5. Reviewers: Sheilah Egan.
C. The Biggest Fish in the Lake
Margaret Carney
Illustrated by Janet Wilson
2001, Kids Can Press, $15.95. Ages 4 to 8. Reviewers: Sue
Reichard.
第6页 | 共9页D. The Little Fish that Got Away
Bernadine Cook
Illustrations by Crockett Johnson
2005(org.1956), Harper Collins, $14.99. Ages 3 to 7.
Reviewer: Barbara I Taleroft
E. A Grand Old Tree
Mary Newell Depalma
2006, Arthur A. Levine Books/Scholastic, $16.99. Ages 2 to 5.
F. Tree of life: the incredible biodiversity of life on earth
Roebelle Strauss
Illustrated by Margot Thompson
2004, Toronto. Kids Can Press, $16.95. Grades 3 – 6
下面是这些书的简要内容。请把相关的内容与它们的书名匹配起来。
56. This picture book explores the life of a tree that has deep roots,long
arms,and many children. She provides shelter for many animals and bears fruit. The
author uses colorful, simple,yet detailed watercolor illustrations to convey her
words. The charming pictures show the many aspects in the life of a tree down to the
caterpillars that eat the leaves. It is good for pre-school children.
57. This charming picture book highlights the life of a garden,from planting
seeds to harvesting. With the narrator as guide,the reader is led through a variety of
free verse and occasionally rhymed poems that fill in the story of a garden and its
inhabitants. The pictures. delightful watercolors in bright pastels,add to the
whimsical feel of the poems. Young readers will certainly enjoy this fun and fanciful
text.
58. This is a story from 1956 which introduces a little boy who likes to go
fishing with a tree limb, a woman,and a pin. Although he never catches
anything,on this particular day he finally does hook three big ones,but the little
one gets away. The boy pulls them home in his wagon and his mother cooks them for
supper. The swinging rhythms of the text and the good humor evident in the
illustrations remain fun for the youngest readers.
59. This useful,attractive,oversize volume uses its height well,employing a
tree metaphor to show the earth’s various kinds of life and how all living things. from
bacteria to the largest mammals,are related. Each spread covers one branch of the
animal kingdom. To make the enormity of species understandable. Strauss equates
individual species(e. g. ,1 0,000 bacteria)with one leaf on the tree.
60. This is a story about how a grandfather teaches his eager granddaughter to
第7页 | 共9页catch speckled trout from the stream in springtime. After a whole day on the
lake,only Grandpa is lucky. The next morning the young fisherman hurries to the
dock alone,and soon she hooks the catch of a lifetime. Young readers will
appreciate this story that celebrates the special bond between the older and younger
generation,while brilliant watercolor illustrations capture the beauty of the natural
world
Ⅳ 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
你是校报小记者,最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况:
时间: 上周末
对象: 眼科医生(eye-doctor)王教授
主题: 我国中小学生近视(short-sightedness)问题
基本信息: (1)发生率: 略高于50%
(2)人数: 世界第一
专家解读: (1)原因: 很复杂
(2)治疗: 没有哪一种药物能治愈近视
(3)建议: 不要过度用眼;多参加户外活动
(4)特别提示: 如何握笔也和近视有关
[写作内容]
根据以上情况写一篇采访报道,并包括如下内容:
1. 采访的时间、对象和主题;
2. 中小学生近视的发生率及人数;
3. 专家解读。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Jackie is perhaps the most easily annoyed koala(考拉)at the Featherdale
Wildlife Park in southern Australia. All the koalas there are unhappy and
complaining. You would be too if you were used to night activities and someone kept
waking you up all day while you were trying to sleep it off. That’s right—sleep it off.
The average koala is always half asleep because it feeds on the leaves of a special
kind that makes it sleepy.
The reason Jackie and her fellow koalas are repeatedly awoken from their deep
sleep is so they can be hugged and photographed by tourists,who make the trips to
Featherdale and an increasing number of other national parks for just that special
experience. Whatever department in the Aussie government in charge of such things
is now moving to make the practice illegal,which is understandable. How would
you react,my friend,if you were trying to sleep off a dozen times and some
round,furry creature smelling of grass kept waking you?
* 考拉即树袋熊
第8页 | 共9页178words
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括这段短文的内容;
2. 然后以约120个词就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”进行议论,内容包括:
(1)人们在参观动物园时为什么喜欢和动物拍照;
(2)假如你处在那些动物的处境,你会有什么反应;
(3)你认为是否应该禁止游客和动物拍照。
[写作要求]
1.
在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容
但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
第9页 | 共9页