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参考答案
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end
of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the
questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it,
read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the
question you have heard.
Text 1
W: Excuse me, I received this electric tooth brush as a gift, and I’d like to return it as I already
have one.
M: Sorry, you can only exchange it for something else of equal value.
Q: What is probably the man?
Text 2
M: Be quite, I am trying to watch a football team in the world cup.
W: So what’s going on? What’s the score?
Q: What are the speakers talking about?
Text 3
M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the pencil boxes are, please?
W: Yes, they are on the next floor, the stationary department.
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?
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Text 4
W: Do you get up at 5:00 every morning?
M: Yes, and I need 7 hours of sleep. I should go to bed by 9:00 or 10:00.
Q: How much sleep does the man need?
Text 5
M: Have you heard about Tim? He had to be rushed to the emergency room.
W: Really? I hope it’s not too serious.
Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?
Text 6
M: I thought we could all go to France this year.
W: Oh, dad, I am 18 now. I am too old for family holidays.
[来源:学.科.网]
Q: What does the woman mean?
Text 7
M: Did it cost very much to stay overnight at the hotel?
W: More than you would believe.
第1页 | 共8页Q: What does the woman mean?
Text 8
[来源:学。科。网]
M: Do you fancy an ice cream?
W: What? You want an ice cream, now?
Q: What is implied in the woman’s reply?
Text 9
M: Oh, this is so annoying, where on earth did I put my car keys?
W: You never learn your lessons.
Q: What does the woman mean?
Text 10
M: I don’t know if Steve likes the apartment or not.
W: He said he liked it, but then he didn’t want to sign the contract.
Q: What can be concluded about Steve?
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions
on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only
once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which
one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following introduction.
I am going to tell you about a sport—Capoeira. Capoeira came from Brazil, where it was started
by the African slaves. They used it for entertainment and also to fight against their white
masters. It is a kind of Kung Fu, which is also like a dance. You need to be very fit and strong, and
you should have good control of your body. You often have to use your hands to balance.
Everyone sits around in a circle, singing and playing music, and two people fight in the center, to
fight the other person, you kick with your feet. But nowadays, there is no contact. As soon as you
see the other person’s hand or foot coming towards you, you have to move away quickly. You
must be careful the other person doesn’t kick you. If the other person kicks you, then you lose.
I have been doing Capoeira for three years. I have improved a lot since I first started, and now I
wear a green belt. In the future, I would like to become a trainer and teach other people about
this beautiful sport.
Now listen again please.
Questions:
11. Who first started Capoeira?
12. What is required if a man wants to do Capoeira?
13. When can a man be judged to lose in Capoeira?
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
第2页 | 共8页As a hotel manager, I have to walk around and smile all the time. Every day, I arrive at the hotel
at 7:30 a.m. Before I prepare for the daily operational meeting, I first review the night manager’s
reports and catch up on the emails that come through overnight. Then I check on breakfast, and
walk through the restaurant to say hello to guests.
At 9:00 a.m., there is the daily operational meeting, where staff report on what has happened
the night before and what needs to be cared for. At 9:45, I am very visible, and always around
the hotel meeting and greeting staff. I have to keep an eye on what is going on, everything from
the temperature of the shower to the variety of food. And we have to bear in mind cultural
differences, for example, the Japanese want a running bath, and the Americans are fine just with
a shower.
At 1:00 p.m., I always eat with a different member of staff as this is a valuable way of finding out
what is going on.
From 2:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m., there are different meetings concerning all the aspects of hotel
operation. I tried to get through all the work by 7:00 p.m.
Now listen again please.
Questions:
14. What does the speaker do first after arriving at the hotel?
15. Which of the following details shows the speaker’s concern about cultural differences?
16. What does the passage mainly tell us?
Section C
Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read
twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the
information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]
W: Next patient, please.
M: Morning, doctor.
W: It’s Mr Gerald, isn’t it?
M: That’s right.
W: Is that G-e-r-a-l-d?
M: Yes, it is.
W: Right, now what seems to be the trouble?
M: Well, I’ve had this awful flu and a terrible cough.
W: I see, how long have you been feeling like this?
M: Oh, about 3 or 4 days, I suppose.
W: Have you had a temperature?
M: It’s normal.
W: OK. I will just look at your chest. Now, breathe in and out slowly, and again. Good, that’s it.
M: Thank you.
W: Well, I’ll give you some cough mixture. Take one spoon for every four hours for the next five
第3页 | 共8页days.
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
M: Ok, doctor.
Now listen again please.
Complete the form, write one word for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
M: I don’t know what to read, can you recommend anything?
W: Hum...have you read a book by John Wyndham called Web? I’ve just finished it.
M: No, I haven’t. What sort of book is it?
W: Well, you know John Wyndham writes science fiction stories. This one is a novel set on a
Pacific island.
M: What’s it about then?
W: Well, the main characters are a man and a woman, who join in a group of people hoping to
start the perfect society.
M: I see. And do they succeed?
W: No. It turns out that the island they go to is full of huge spiders. They are determined to
destroy everything there, including any people who come. But I won’t tell you what happens
next, or you won’t want to read it.
M: OK. I’ll give it a try. Thanks.
答案：
1-10 ACCBD CBBAD 11-15 BDCDB 16.A 17.Gerald 18. flu 19.Normal
20.mixture 21.recommend a book 22.Science fiction(stories) 23.the perfect society
24.huge spiders
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
25.B考点：考察介词的用法
解析：，根据句意“Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯”，表示“沿着”时
，应该选B。
26.C考点：此题考查复合形容词
解析：数词+连字符+名词的用法,连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。意为“三小时的路
程”
27.D考点：本题考查反身代词
解析：主语为we，因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。根据句意，选D。
28.B考点：本题考查时态。
解析：根据时间状语every few years,可判断本句应为一般现在时，因此答案选B。
29.C考点：本题考查的是虚拟语气
解析：此处表示和过去事实相反的情况，应该用should + have +
过去分词。本来应该做，而未做
30.D考点：本题考查介词词组。
解析：根据动词travel可判断此处应填关于路程的介词词组，本题即为as far as。as far
as远到...
第4页 | 共8页31.答案：D考点：本题考查被动语态。
解析：Restore意思为修复，而最后一句表明工程还未完成，因此为正在修复中，答案选D.
32.D考点：固定词组
解析：have difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有困难。
33.A考点：本题考查非谓语动词。
解析：keep+sb. /sth. +done,根据句意，sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系，故选A.
34.C考点：让步状语从句
解析：根据句意“无论你有多么严重的问题，你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”，而however表让
步时其顺序应是：however + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。
however做连接副词，相当于no matter how,后接形容词或副词，意为“无论、不管”
，引导让步状语从句，其序为“however+形容词、副词+主语+谓语”。
35.A考点：本题考查非谓语动词。
解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句
的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。
36.A考点：此处考查的是同位语从句。
解析：考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。
37.B考点：本题考查宾语从句。
解析：which引导的句子做know的宾语，句子用陈述语序。
38.C考点：此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句
解析：考察介词+which的用法。=Wind power is an ancient source of energy
which\that
we may return to in the near future.
39.B考点：连词
解析：此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部，不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员
。”
40.B考点：此处考查非谓语动词
解析：此处应该用不定式the way to do sth表示做……的途径、方式。the only way to
do……,we can imagine 做定语，前面省略了that.
Section B
【解析】41. F. 此句意思是大气中二氧化碳的浓度加深。
42. G.
43. J. 大气中二氧化碳的增加用increase。
44. H. 根据常识，森林的增加有助于减少二氧化碳对天气的影响。
45. I. carry out 实行，实施。
46. C. on a regular basis: 定期的
47. A. 根据文章大意，可知此处应是产生额外的(additional)木材。
48. E.
49. D.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section
A【文章大意】修改是作品写作过程中非常重要且必须的步骤。文章讲叙了作品修改的目
的和途径。
50.答案：C考点：本题考查名词辨析
第5页 | 共8页解析：参照下文的“Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical Phantom of the Opera underwent
such a process.”和“However. don't make the mistake of skipping the revision
stage”。名词technique（技术）、style（风格）、career（事业、生涯）都不符题意。本
题难度适中。
51.答案：D考点：本题考查介词短语辨析
解析：前面adding, deleting, replacing,
reordering都是revising的方面，所以revising和这些名词同义；介词短语in other
words表示“换句话说”。介词短语in particular（尤其、特别表强调）、as a
result（因此，表结果）、for example（例如，表举例说明）都不符题意。本题难度适中。
52.答案：A考点：本题考查动词辨析
解析：动词skip（跳远）、reject（拒绝、抵制）replace（取代）都不符题意。人们观
看的是完美的表演，但表演之前作品经历了（undergo）多次修改，与上段的“Andrew
Lloyd Webber's musical Phantom of the Opera underwent such a
process.”对应。本题难度适中。
53.答案：A考点：本题考查动词辨析
解析：动词release（释放、赦免、发行）、record（记录、录音）、reserve（保留、预
订）都不符题意。动词rewrite表示“重写、修改”，与动词revise同义，与本篇文话题相关
。本题难度适中。
54.答案：B考点：本题考查介词短语辨析
解析：介词短语in addition to表示“而且、除…之外还有”，in opposition
to表示“与...的意见相反”，in contrast to表示“与...形成对比”，都与本题不符。in
response
to（作为对┄的反应）在本句表示“你修改作品是对你想改进作品目的的一种回应”本题
难。
55.答案：D考点：本题考查形容词辨析
解析：fresh ideas 与后面的newly discovered information对应。本题难度适中。
56.答案：B考点：本题考查副词辨析
解析：副词Moreover（而且）类似与but also表递进含义，与前面句not
just（only）呼应。副词However（然而，表转折关系）、Instead（作为替代、反而，表相
反含义）、Therefore（因此，表原因）都不符题意。本题难度适中。
57.答案：B考点：本题考查动词辨析
解析：switch
topics（变换标题）属于修改作品的一部分。动词discuss（讨论）、exhaust（汲干、使筋疲
力尽）、cover（覆盖、包含）都不符题意。本题难度适中。
58.答案：D考点：本题考查动名词辨析
解析：名词drafting（起草）、rearranging（重新安排）、performing（表演）都与题
意不符。名词training.（培训）在本句表示“排练”，与上文dress rehearsals /
tryouts同义。本题难。
第6页 | 共8页59.答案：C考点：本题考查名词辨析
解析：名词audience（观众）与下句view your dress
rehearsal对应。名词director（导演）、master（主人、大师）、visitor（来访者）都与题意
不符。本题难度适中。
60.答案：B考点：本题考查形容词辨析
解析：形容词valuable表示“做自己作品的观众能给你有价值的新信息”。形容词pers
onal（个人的）、basic（基本的）、delicate（娇贵的、纤弱的、精美的）都与题意不符。
本题难度适中。
61.答案：A考点：本题考查动词辨析
解析：动词mix在本句表示“修改就是把作品所有方面的有效性和适当性融合在一起
”。本题难。
62.答案：D考点：本题考查形容词辨析
解析：形容词clear在本句表示“我的文章大意或写作意图是否清晰”，与下
文confuse
readers对应。形容词amazing（令人惊讶的）、bright（明亮的、聪明的）、unique（独
特的）都与题意不符。本题难度适中。
63.答案：C考点：本题考查名词辨析
解析：后句名称facts、opinions、inferences都属于information，与上句newly
discovered information对应。本题难度适中。
64.答案：A考点：本题考查形容词辨析.
解析：形容词unnecessary
details表示“多余的信息”反而使读者困惑、误导读者。形容词uninteresting（单
调的、乏味的）、concrete（具体的）、final（最终的、决定性的）都与题意不符。本
题难。
Section B(A)
65. B.
本题为归纳概括题。通读全文可知Parbati主要是为了保障大象与人之间的安全而驯象的。
66. A.
通读文章后可知她从小与父亲一起在丛林中度过了她的童年，之后才去寄宿学校的。67. C.
可从文章第四段直接得出答案。
68. B. 逻辑推理题。
(B)
69. C. 逻辑推理题。通读全文可知这篇文章介绍的是影响人事变更和工作表现的一些因素。
70. B. 从文中“the survey sample was restricted to mid-level management
(此次调查只局限于中层管理人员）”可知答案为B。
71. D
(C)
72. B. 此题线索为第二三段的内容。
73. D.
74. C. 可从文章第六段直接得出答案。
75. D. 通读全文可知整篇文章讨论的是太阳运动所可能会带来的困扰。
Section C
第7页 | 共8页76. E
77. C.
78. A
79. F
80. D
Section D
81. learning how to climb a rope.
82. cutting it entirely or decreasing its teachers or time.
83. less overall movement and students' quiting playing after graduation.
84. It can give children a physically active life.
第Ⅱ卷（共45分）
I. Translation
1. 这本杂志花了我20多元。（cost）
2. 雨天我总是比平时起得晚。（than）
3. 看到奶奶有些睡意，他拉上窗帘并把电视的音量调低了。(turn)
4. 乍一看，这块手表没有什么特别之处，但实际上它是一部手机。（there be）
5. 我们一致同意一旦得出调查结论，就尽早让公众知晓。（once）
1. This magazine cost me over twenty yuan.
2. I always get up later than usual in rainy days.
3. Seeing Grandmother was sleepy, he drew the curtain together and turned down the TV.
4. There's nothing special about this watch at first sight, but actually it is a mobile phone.
5. We agreed that once the research conclusion was made, it would be made public as soon as
possible.
第8页 | 共8页
