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2024 年 1 月“七省联考”考前猜想卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷
上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
遍。
1.What does Lily think of eating raw food?
A.Harmful. B.Healthy. C.Strange.
2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The weather. B.A gift. C.Their friend.
3.What does the man suggest the woman do on Mother’s Day?
A.Eat out. B.Stay in. C.Go to the movies.
4.Where will the woman probably go first?
A.The teacher’s office. B.The hospital. C.The gym.
5.What’s the weather like at the moment?
A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Windy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。】6.What has recently been done to the space?
A.A new bathroom has been added.
B.A private office has been built.
C.The walls have been painted.
7.What is the man most interested in about the space?
A.The position. B.The rent. C.The size.
【听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。】
8.Who accompanied the woman to the hospital?
A.The man. B.Her sister. C.Her mother.
9.What is the woman allergic to?
A.Dust. B.Seafood. C.Mangoes.
【听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。】
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.School friends. B.Teacher and student. C.Librarian and library user.
11.What does Michael say about the book?
A.It’s sold at a discount price.
B.It’s important for Maria’s study.
C.It’s written by Professor Hughes.
12.What will Michael do for Maria?
A.Share his book with her.
B.Lend her some money.
C.Ask Noah for help.
【听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。】
13.Where does the woman work?
A.In a transport business. B.In a shopping centre. C.In a hospital.
14.How will the woman go to work?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train.
15.What is the man’s opinion on parking in Broadgreen?
A.It is costly. B.It is easy. C.It is hard.
16.What is the disadvantage of Broadgreen?
A.It is far from the shopping places.
B.There is a lot of noise.C.The rents are high.
【听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。】
17.Where does. the speaker come from?
A.America. B.Australia. C.England
18.What do English people think of Americans?
A.Friends. B.Quiet. C.Humorous.
19.What did the speaker like to do in the afternoon in England?
A.Play with his friends. B.Watch comedy shows. C.Have a cup of tea.
20.What did the speaker find amazing in England?
A.The TV programs. B.The old buildings. C.The tea shops.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The UK is home to 26 world-ranked universities of the top 200 globally. At the heart of each
university is the library, a space for students to access resources, absorb knowledge and gather thoughts.
Here are some of our must-visit libraries across the UK.
The British Library, London
Located in London, the British Library is home to over 170 million items. The collections offer a
glimpse into literary heritage over the ages, from books to maps to manuscripts. Visitors can browse
treasures including Leonardo da Vinci’s notebook. Students with a reading pass are known to spend hours
at a time in the reading rooms.
Bodleian Old Library, Oxford
Dating back to 1488, the Bodleian Old Library has three notable reading rooms. It is celebrated for its
late Gothic architecture. You may recognize the elaborately carved ceiling from scenes in Harry
Potter.Students at the university automatically get access to the library.
John Rylands Library, Manchester
Opened in 1900, this library is part of the University of Manchester, one of the top five universities in
the UK. This library offers limitless research potential for students. Whether you want to make use of the
rich collections available, or simply explore the site, this library should be on everyone’s must-see list.
The Mitchell Library, GlasgowThe Mitchell Library is one of Glasgow’s most famous landmarks. On the top of the copper dome(圆
屋顶) is a bronze statue of the Roman goddess, Minerva. Visitors can climb the dome for the city’s most
distinctive rooftop views.
21.Which library requires a reading pass to enter the reading room?
A.Bodleian Old Library B.The Mitchel 1 Library
C.John Rylands Library D.The British Library
22.At the Mitchell Library, tourists can ________ .
A.join research groups
B.admire Gothic architecture
C.enjoy Glasgow’s rooftop views
D.refer to Leonardo da Vinci’s notebook
23.In which column of a newspaper can the passage be found?
A.Science B.Fashion C.Culture D.Entertainment
B
Imagine you can open your fridge, open an app on your phone and immediately know which items
will go bad soon. This is one of the applications that a new technology developed by engineers at the
University of California San Diego would enable.
The technology combines a chip (芯片) integrated into product packaging and a software update on
your phone. The phone becomes capable of identifying objects based on signals the chip sends out from
specific frequencies, in this case Bluetooth or WiFi. In an industrial setting, a smartphone equipped with
the software update could be used as a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader.
The work uses breakthroughs in backscatter (反向散射) communication, which uses signals already
generated by your smartphone and re-directs them back in a format your phone can understand.
Effectively, this technique uses less power than the latest technology to generate WiFi signals.
The custom chip, which is roughly the size of a grain of sand and costs only a few pennies to produce,
needs so little power that it can be entirely powered by LTE signals, a technique for wireless broadband
communication for mobile devices. The chip turns Bluetooth signals into WiFi signals, which can in turn
be detected by a smartphone with that specific software update.
The technology’s broader promise is the development of devices that do not need batteries because
they can harvest power from LTE signals instead. This in turn would lead to devices that are significantly
less expensive that last longer, said Dinesh Bharadia, one of the paper’s senior authors.“E-waste, especially batteries, is one of the biggest problems the planet is facing, after climate
change,” Bharadia said.
For future research, the team will integrate this technology into other projects to demonstrate its
capabilities, and they also hope to commercialize it, either through a startup or through an industry partner.
24.How does the chip link up with the phone?
A.By providing power for the phone. B.By producing LTE signals for the phone.
C.By sending WiFi signals back to the phone. D.By giving Bluetooth signals to the phone.
25.What is the potential of the technology according to Bharadia?
A.Making batteries cheap. B.Cutting down e-waste.
C.Supplying power to LTE signals. D.Decreasing the cost of LTE signals.
26.What will the team do in the future?
A.Invest in new technologies. B.Put the technology to market.
C.Improve the quality of the device. D.Commercialize more research projects.
27.Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A.Backscatter communication makes the best of smartphones
B.Smartphones need to be equipped with soft updates
C.RFID readers obtain new chips and have new functions
D.New technology turns smartphones into RFID readers
C
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in educational technology (EdTech) has brought
convenience and efficiency beyond comparison to classrooms worldwide. However, despite these
advancements, it is crucial to recognize the challenges these AI-driven tools pose to the autonomy and
professional judgment of instructors.
One of its primary concerns is the depersonalization of instruction. These tools often rely on pre-
packaged digital content and standardized solutions, leaving insufficient room for instructors to tailor their
teaching methods. Each student possesses unique characteristics. Instructors, armed with their wealth of
experience and knowledge, are best positioned to tailor their approaches to these individual needs.
However, AI-driven tools restrict their ability to do so effectively, resulting in a one-size-fits-all approach
that fails to inspire students to reach their maximum potential.
EdTech companies offer step-by-step solutions to textbook problems. These are intended to act as
study aids. However, some students employ this feature as a means to merely copy solutions withoutcomprehending concepts. Consequently, instances of cheating on assignments and exams become
widespread. While these tools may offer convenience, students may use external resources or cooperate
with others during quizzes, affecting the honesty of their learning outcomes.
The implications of this depersonalization and the increase in academic dishonesty are far-reaching.
By decreasing the role of instructors as facilitators of meaningful educational interactions, we run the risk
of preventing the growth of critical thinking and problem-solving skills among students. Education should
not only focus on knowledge acquisition, but should also develop the ability to analyze, evaluate, and
apply that knowledge in real-world contexts. It should help one’s mind grow, not simply memorize
information. Through dynamic classroom discussions, cooperative projects, and hands-on activities,
instructors play a crucial role in developing these essential skills.
While AI-driven EdTech tools undeniably have their virtues, we must not lose sight of the importance
of preserving instructor autonomy and educational experience. Instead of relying only on pre-packaged
content and standardized solutions, these tools should be designed to empower instructors to adapt and
customize their approaches while taking full advantage of the benefits of technology.
28.What can the underlined words “the depersonalization of instruction” in paragraph 2 be replaced?
A.The one-size-fits-all approach. B.Instructors’ dependence on Al.
C.Insufficient resources of Al-driven tools. D.Tailored methods for individuals.
29.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.A possible solution.
B.A further problem.
C.A well-meant intention.
D.A suggested application
30.In what aspect do students suffer most with AI-driven EdTech education?
A.Thinking skills. B.Teamwork building.
C.Interest development. D.Knowledge acquisition.
31.What is conveyed about Al-driven EdTech tools in the last paragraph?
A.They should be used widely.
B.Their benefits deserve our attention.
C.Their resources need enriching.
D.They should support instructor autonomy.
DA recent study has found that using wood for construction instead of concrete and steel can reduce
emissions. But Tim Searchinger at Princeton University says many of these studies are based on the false
foundation that harvesting wood is carbon neutral (碳中和). “Only a small percentage of the wood gets
into a timber (木料) product, and a part of that gets into a timber product that can replace concrete and
steel in a building,” he says. Efficiencies vary in different countries, but large amounts of a harvested tree
are left to be divided into parts, used in short-lived products like paper or burned for energy, all of which
generate emissions.
In a report for the World Resources Institute, Searchinger and his colleagues have modelled how using
more wood for construction would affect emissions between 2010 and 2050, accounting for the emissions
from harvesting the wood. They considered various types of forests and parts of wood going towards
construction. They also factored in the emissions savings from replacing concrete and steel.
Under some circumstances, the researchers found significant emissions reductions. But each case
required what they considered an unrealistically high portion of the wood going towards construction, as
well as rapid growth only seen in warmer places, like Brazil. In general, they found a large increase in
global demand for wood would probably lead to rising emissions for decades. Accounting for emissions in
this way, the researchers reported in a related paper that increasing forest harvests between 2010 and 2050
would add emissions equal to roughly 10 percent of total annual emissions.
Ali Amiri at Aalto University in Finland says the report’s conclusions about emissions from rising
demand are probably correct, but the story is different for wood we already harvest. “Boosting the
efficiency of current harvests and using more wood for longer lived purposes than paper would cut
emissions,” he says. “We cannot just say we should stop using wood.”
32.What is wrong with previous researches according to Searchinger?
A.They got wrong statistics. B.They used an incorrect concept.
C.They included too many factors. D.They were applied in limited countries.
33.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The process of the new research. B.The background of the new study.
C.The challenge of the new research. D.The achievements of the new study.
34.When will the emissions drop off greatly according to the new study?
A.When wood grows slowly.
B.When wood is used to make paper.
C.When wood is used to build a house.D.When wood is harvested in countries like Brazil.
35.What is Ali Amiri’s attitude toward the new result?
A.Favorable. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Objective.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In an attempt to survive in the world with challenges, we need to be wise. 36 Let me tell
you this, wisdom provides us with perspective when we need it and it calms us down in terrible situations.
Here are some strategies that we can use to get wiser.
37 This will open up new pathways for us. Never base your perspective on the most popular
opinion or which is the most comfortable for you. Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas. If
you are humble, then you will always get to experience something new.
You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. Take new classes, read books
and the list goes on and on. 38 All of these activities will help you to tackle problems from
different angles, making everything easier.
You obviously want to grow and do better in life, right? The best way is to have wise people as your
mentors (导师), like teachers, colleagues and even special friends. Prior to making them a mentor, find out
what makes them wiser, then engage in useful dialogue with them. 39
If you have accumulated a lot of knowledge, then why not share it with others too? 40 In
today’s world, it is very easy to become wise but it isn’t easy to help others. So keep things balanced and
never let go of your passions and values. This will pave the path to success.
A.Why do we communicate with wise people?
B.Why is wisdom crucial in this modern world?
C.Change your routine and see where life takes you.
D.Surf the Internet and clear out your problems that confuse you.
E.Sometimes we ourselves need to be open to diverse perspectives.
F.The more time is spent with them, the more transfer of knowledge there will be.
G.Communicating with others and helping them out will also increase your wisdom.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Patrick, Scheels store’s fishing manager, always helps customers with their angling (垂钓) needs, butone 41 stood out.
One day, a young boy named Xander entered the store with his mother, Brynn. Patrick noticed his eye
were filled with 42 about the world of fishing. For nearly half an hour, they 43 their
shared passion.
Brynn shared the 44 of Xander’s connection to angling, explaining, “My dad, a fisherman,
passed away last year, but Xander never got to go fishing with him. So over the last year, he’s been 45
grandpa, wishing he could go fishing with him.”
46 by Xander’s longing for a connection to his late grandfather, Patrick decided to take action
and 47 Xander his first fishing pole. “It was sixty dollars and he bought it with his own money,”
Xander said. This 48 gesture brought tears to Brynn’s eyes, and she acknowleged that such acts of
kindness aren’t 49 .
However, Patrick’s generosity didn’t 50 here. The 22-year-old fishing enthusiast went a step
further by 51 a memorable fishing trip for Xander and his family. To 52 that Xander had
an enriching experience, two professional anglers from Scheels 53 him on the trip, offering
guidance and teaching him valuable skills.
Patrick’s kindness was 54 a breath of fresh air for Xander and his family, who described the
fishing trip as a once-in-a-lifetime 55 . “I felt like it was my due diligence to pass on the good
word of fishing,” Patrick said.
41.A.argument B.journey C.adventure D.encounter
42.A.curiosity B.nervousness C.concern D.regret
43.A.debated over B.bonded over C.stuck to D.turned to
44.A.wisdom B.evidence C.significance D.definition
45.A.missing B.blaming C.admiring D.persuading
46.A.Annoyed B.Touched C.Amused D.Surprised
47.A.gifted B.lent C.showed D.made
48.A.ambitious B.strange C.genuine D.urgent
49.A.practical B.avoidable C.secure D.common
50.A.root B.stop C.appear D.reach
51.A.recording B.postponing C.organizing D.canceling
52.A.reveal B.stress C.prove D.ensure
53.A.accompanied B.monitored C.assessed D.sponsored54.A.possibly B.initially C.truly D.mainly
55.A.deal B.experience C.task D.Performance
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式。
Hiking the Longji Rice Terraces (梯田) in southern China is something I would recommend for
everyone to add to their bucket list. The name 56 (literal) means “Dragon’s Backbone” due to
the fact that the rice terraces look just like a dragon’s scales, while the mountain’s summit _____ 57 ___
(resemble) the backbone.
During my visit to Guilin, I decided to set out on a three-day hike through the famous Longji Rice
Terraces. Known as the “Dragon’s Backbone”, the terraces were a spectacular sight as they stretched across
the green hills in complicated 58 (pattern) looking like ripples of water.
The hike 59 (take) me through small villages set against the beautiful landscape. Local
farmers were busy tending to the terraced rice fields that had been farmed for over 1,000 years. Along the
paths, I passed orange groves and met friendly locals _____60_____offered me fresh lychees.
At night, I stayed in simple homestays run by farming families. Over multicourse meals 61
(feature) local specialties like sticky rice, I learned 62 (much) about the terraces and village life.
The feeling of community spirit and connection to the natural environment was unique.
Reaching the hike’s end after three full days, I felt a profound ______63____(appreciate) for these
ancient agricultural wonders carefully built into the landscape 64 generations of families. The
Dragon’s Backbone terraces provided me with unforgettable mountain views 65 cultural insights
into rural China.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华。你在新学校结交了一位新朋友,他(她)恰巧和你的英国笔友Jason兴趣相投,请你
用英语写一封信电子邮件将他(她)介绍给Jason,内容包括:
1.年龄和外貌等;
2.兴趣爱好;
3.新朋友的联系方式。
注意:词数80左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jason,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had a secret. I had been thinking about the decision for some time, but hadn’t discussed it with
anyone. As an English Language Arts teacher in my fourth year, I had to leave my beloved profession.
I kept praying for a sign to stay, but my father was very ill and needed someone to take care of him.
Although many students liked my class and I had received hundreds of letters from former students
appreciating my influence on their lives, I still made this difficult decision.
It was nearing the end of what I had come to think of as my last year. A senior named Lyric, who was
my assistant, asked if I could meet him and another student named Ari for dinner to discuss how to prepare
for college. I agreed but didn’t think anything of it.
It was on a Saturday evening and my schedule for that day was already packed. I attended an
academic conference that morning and then spent the next four hours at the boys’ basketball game where I
was the assistant coach of the school team. By the time the game ended, I had about an hour to get to the
dinner. I was so tired that I almost called Lyric to re-schedule. But I had promised, so I got in my car and
headed to the restaurant.
As I was walking up to the restaurant, I saw Lyric, Ari, and Sal, another former student, all dressed
up. I asked Lyric, “Why are you guys so dressed up?” He responded, “Follow us and you’ll see. “The three
of them led me to the outside patio (露台) where there was a long table full of some forty students. They
had decorated the patio with fairy lights and flowers, and the table was adorned (装饰) with a beautiful
tablecloth and candles. They had even prepared my favorite dishes and drinks!
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1When they saw me, they all stood up and started clapping.
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Paragraph2
A week later, I was voted Teacher of the Year.
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_________________