文档内容
2026 届六校联合体 8 月份学情调研
高三英语
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman occupy herself in doing?
A. Taking dance classes. B. Finishing reports. C. Preparing for a long race.
2. What does the man think of his job?
A. It’s enjoyable. B. It’s boring. C. It’s worrying.
3. What is the woman mainly doing?
A. Sharing experience in checking price labels.
B. Giving tips on washing clothes properly.
C. Praising the man’s laundry service.
4. Who might Sarah be?
A. An HR director. B. A saleswoman. C. An accountant.
5. How did the man go to work today?
A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5
秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Why is the woman unwilling to get an electronic lock?
A. It is too expensive.
B. She might forget the password.
C. It may have some technical problems.
7. What does the man suggest doing?
A. Picking a well-recognized brand.
B. Carrying a spare traditional key.
C. Downloading an app to their smartphones.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What has impressed Lisa most about her dormitory life?
A. Having discussions on courses.
B. Watching late-night movies.
C. Taking part in DIY projects.
9. What has Lisa learned from her dormitory life?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Calmness. B. Independence. C. Responsibility.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至和12三个小题。
10. What subject does the man teach?
A. World history. B. Literature. C. Science.
11. What does the man think can better help students engage in preservation?
A. Holding some competitions.
B. Organizing field trips to museums.
C. Encouraging them to do volunteer work.
12. What is the point of preserving cultural heritage according to the woman?
A. It teaches people about diversity.
B. It connects people to their roots.
C. It positively influences the future.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题三个小题。
13. What is the man’s first piece of advice for the woman?
A. Setting off at her own speed.
B. Wearing a helmet at all times.
C. Exploring different routes.
14. Where does the man normally go cycling?
A. Along the coast. B. In the nearby park. C. In the mountains.
15. What is the longest distance the man has cycled?
A. 50 kilometers. B. 100 kilometers. C. 150 kilometers.
16. Why does the man enjoy group rides?
A. They help break his cycling record.
B. They give him a sense of belonging.
C. They usually involve intense competition.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题四个小题。
17. What was mentioned in the open letter?
A. The concern about AI affecting human creativity in writing.
B. The role of science fiction in influencing AI development.
C. The potential benefits of AI in the field of writing.
18. What is the main topic of the book HUM?
A. A fact-checking program with the power to change facts.
B. A poet who agrees to work with an AI poetry company.
C. A wife and mother who is out of work due to AI.
19. Who is Ryan Doherty?
A. A government worker. B. A doctor. C. A director.
20. Which work was created with the help of AI?
A. Sike. B. Death of an Author. C. In Our Likeness.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Giving back to the community makes yourself and others feel great. Whether you want to help animals,
the environment, or people in need, volunteer websites can match you with specific opportunities.
VolunteerMatch
VolunteerMatch has matched millions of people with wonderful volunteer opportunities. When you
type your location in the search bar, VolunteerMatch lists all the work possibilities near you.
You can sort several possibilities by cause—animals, children, seniors, women, and the arts are just
some of the filters (过滤器) you can use to find the right volunteer work for you.
Since we live in an age where smartphone apps can help someone, VolunteerMatch also allows you to
check out virtual opportunities. This lets you do volunteer work from the comfort of your home.
Engage
Engage (formerly All for Good) uses your location to find opportunities near you. Enter the kind of
volunteer work you want to do in the keywords field, and then input your location. But if you’re not looking
for a specific type of opportunity, leave any keywords out, enter your location, and hit search.
Engage provides you with thousands of results for you to choose from. The site also lets you filter the
results by remote projects, issue area, and skills required.
JustServe
JustServe makes signing up for volunteer work a breeze. Once you find an opportunity, sign up for an
account on the website and show up at the event when the day comes.
Type in the location of your choice to view opportunities. Then, filter the events by age group,
volunteer skills, and your own interests. JustServe not only displays one-time events, but it’ll show you
ongoing opportunities as well.
United Way
If you ever volunteered, you’ve probably heard of United Way. This nonprofit organization specializes
in giving back to the community, especially in education, healthcare, and fundraising.
United Way connects you with a wide range of opportunities that involve supporting children,
gardening, construction, therapy, disaster services, and even working at a food bank. To help you find the
best fit, the site lets you sort through opportunities by your skills and focus areas.
When you search for opportunities, you’ll find that United Way in your area sponsors most events. To
get involved in volunteer work overseas, make sure to contact your local United Way.
21. Which website allows volunteers to work from home?
A. VolunteerMatch. B. Engage. C. JustServe. D. United Way.
22. What should one do if they want to volunteer overseas through United Way?
A. Sign up for an account on its official app. B. Filter opportunities by “ overseas”
keyword.
C. Contact the local United Way branch. D. Apply directly through the website’s search
bar.
23. How do the four volunteer websites help users find suitable opportunities?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. By allowing filtering based on specific needs.
B. By providing free training for volunteer skills.
C. By recommending overseas opportunities first.
D. By focusing only on long-term volunteer projects.
B
In the vast symphony of human expression, few subjects engage the mind and stir the soul quite like
music and physics. Surprisingly, these two areas are connected in ways that have been recognized for
centuries. Even the great Albert Einstein, whose ideas reshaped our understanding of the universe, famously
stated that had his path led him away from physics, he would have found joy in playing music.
As a scientist and musician, I’ve been privileged to journey between both subjects, discovering the
profound connections beneath the surface. My journey began in the Bronx, where hip-hop culture and
science came together in exciting ways. Years later, at Imperial College London, I was once again immersed
in a space where creativity and inquiry integrated. I regularly stopped into the studio of the celebrated
producer Brian Eno, where I witnessed first-hand his unique combination of artistic expression and scientific
exploration.
To bridge the gap between subjects, I created The Jazz of Modern Physics course at Brown University
in Rhode Island, introducing students to the wonders of modern physics through the principles of music and
sound. The response was overwhelming, as students from diverse backgrounds embraced the opportunity to
explore the intersection of art and science in new and unexpected ways. They learned about the harmonics of
string theory (弦理论) and the rhythms of quantum mechanics (量子力学) expressed through mathematics
and melody.
My mission continued with the founding of the Sound+Science after-school program, aimed at students
from underserved communities. In this program, students use electronic music equipment to explore the
physics of sound waves and harmonics. They work alongside PhD students in music and physics, discovering
the beauty of math and the excitement of audio experimentation.
In the connection between music and physics, we see that we are not just observers of the universe but
active participants in its ongoing symphony. Let us embrace this harmony, where science and music come
together to unlock the mysteries of the universe and the depths of our souls.
24. What does the author highlight by mentioning Einstein’s statement in paragraph 1?
A. Einstein’s deep insights into music. B. The challenges of career switching.
C. Einstein’s influence in the field of science. D. The links between art and science.
25. Why did the writer create The Jazz of Modern Physics course?
A. To teach classical music theory. B. To combine music and physics.
C. To introduce quantum mechanics. D. To explore diverse opportunities.
26. How does the writer mainly support his viewpoint?
A. By referring to historical events. B. By presenting scientific definitions.
C. By comparing experimental results. D. By sharing career-related experiences.
27. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Music’s Role in Scientific Discovery B. A Journey through Music and Science
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. Harmonizing Science and Music D. Exploring the Physics of Sound
C
A leading fossil expert has suggested that the climate crisis might make humans smaller over time
because smaller mammals often handle rising temperatures better.
Steve Brusatte, a fossil expert from the University of Edinburgh, thinks looking at how animals dealt
with past climate changes can help us guess what might happen to humans. For example, about 55 million
years ago, when the world got hotter, early horses became smaller. He wonders if humans could follow a
similar pattern.
In his book The Rise and Reign of the Mammals, Brusatte talks about something called Bergmann’s
rule. It’s an idea that animals in warm places are usually smaller than those in cold areas. “We’re not sure
exactly why,” he explains, “but smaller animals probably have an advantage. Their bodies have more surface
area compared to their size, which helps them emit extra heat more easily.”
Brusatte says getting smaller is “a common way mammals survive when the climate changes fast.” He
adds, “Not every mammal would shrink, but it’s a trick many use when temperatures rise quickly. So could
humans get smaller if it gets hot fast? I think that’s possible.”
But not all experts agree. Adrian Lister, from London’s Natural History Museum, says the link between
heat and shrinking in mammals isn’t strong, especially for humans. “Natural selection doesn’t control us like
it used to,” he argues. “For humans to get smaller, bigger people would have to die before having kids
because of the heat. But that’s not happening. We have clothes, heaters, and air conditioners to handle
temperature changes. These things reduce the need for our bodies to evolve to cope with heat.”
So while some think humans might shrink due to climate change, others doubt it. It’s an interesting
debate—one that shows how nature and human technology might shape our future.
28. Why does Steve Brusatte mention early horses that lived 55 million years ago?
A. To confirm Bergmann’s rule applies universally.
B. To suggest humans are bound to become smaller.
C. To demonstrate temperature’s effect on horse evolution.
D. To show how mammals adapted to historical climate shifts.
29. What can be learned from Bergmann’s rule as explained in the passage?
A. Surface area alone affects animals’ heat emission.
B. Smaller animals are more adaptable to warm environments.
C. Warm-region mammals evolve faster than cold-region ones.
D. Smaller animals will replace larger ones as the climate warms.
30. What does Adrian Lister imply about human evolution?
A. Humans tend to grow larger in hot climates.
B. Natural selection still shapes human body size.
C. Climate change no longer affects human evolution.
D. Technology reduces the need for climate adaptation.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Climate crisis’s impact on human size evolution.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. Modern technology’s impact on natural selection.
C. Mammal evolution in response to climate change.
D. The application of Bergmann’s rule in modern society.
D
Critical thinking influences our daily lives more extensively than we typically acknowledge. Even
common decisions, such as selecting a breakfast, involve subconscious (下意识的) application of critical
thinking as we weigh factors like nutrition, taste preferences, and dietary needs to determine the best option
for that particular morning.
This ability functions much like a muscle—it strengthens progressively with deliberate practice. As a
cornerstone of professional success, critical thinking equips individuals with the capacity to navigate
workplace challenges, systematically test hypotheses (假说) through continuous trials, and put forward
effective solutions to complex problems. Its significance in career advancement cannot be overstated.
Fundamentally, critical thinking refers to the capacity to comprehend, assess, and analyze factual
information to form reasoned judgments or evaluate the validity of claims. Beyond mere curiosity about the
world, critical thinkers excel at establishing logical connections between ideas to grasp broader contexts.
Developing this skill enables individuals to convey their thoughts logically, present arguments
systematically, and make informed decisions helpful to continuous improvement.
While scientific professions clearly demand critical thinking, its application extends across diverse
careers including law, medicine, journalism, engineering, accounting, and analysis. The World Economic
Forum consistently identifies it as an important workforce skill due to its role in enhancing information
analysis, improving creativity, enabling innovative problem-solving, and advancing strategic planning. In
everyday life, critical thinking operates inconspicuously yet powerfully, empowering independent thought
and judgment.
Contrary to common misconceptions, critical thinking strengthens interpersonal relationships by
boosting empathy for others’ perspectives and maintaining an open mindset. Critical thinkers maintain
intellectual curiosity, pose inquiring questions, and refuse to accept information at face value. .Critical
thinking isn’t just a nice-to-have; it’s how we grow, improve, and make sense of an increasingly complex
world. It helps us ask better questions, listen more deeply, and approach problems with clarity instead of
chaos.
32. Which method best helps develop critical thinking skills according to the passage?
A. Learning through repeated errors. B. Developing stronger emotional awareness.
C. Engaging in focused, intentional practice. D. Making decisions based on subconsciousness.
33. Which example best shows critical thinking?
A. Consumers buy phones just based on ads. B. Doctors analyze tests before treatment.
C. Viewers believe news without confirmation. D. Managers overemphasize certificates in hiring.
34. What does the underlined word “inconspicuously” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Obviously. B. Precisely. C. Unnoticeably. D. Abstractly.
35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Critical thinking helps drive the world forward.
B. Critical thinking harms interpersonal relationships.
C. Critical thinkers refuse to accept basic information.
D. Critical thinkers can put themselves in others’ shoes.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With data shaping everything from healthcare breakthroughs to the latest entertainment trends, data
scientists are at the heart of some of the most exciting innovations happening right now. 3 6
In the simplest terms, data scientists are the problem-solvers of the digital age. They collect, analyze
and interpret complex datasets to help businesses solve real-world problems. 37 Whether it’s
uncovering hidden patterns in customer data, improving product quality or helping businesses make smarter
decisions, data scientists are always deeply engaged in it.
Data scientists are highly skilled in coding. 38 It’s also used to automate repetitive tasks,
freeing up time for more creative work. While not every task will involve coding, it’s still a core skill that
enables data scientists to obtain insights efficiently and effectively. It’s the foundation upon which they
build the models and tools that power business innovations.
39 With more and more data being generated every day, skilled data professionals are more
popular than ever. This rapid growth is driven by the increasing need for data to inform smarter decision-
making across every industry. Roles in the field span a wide range, including machine learning engineer,
data analyst, quantitative researcher and business intelligence specialist.
With AI moving at lightning speed, it’s natural to wonder if data scientists could one day be replaced by
AI. While AI can automate repetitive tasks like data preparation, it doesn’t have the critical thinking and
strategic decision-making that human data scientists bring to the table. 40 If you have a passion for
coding and get excited about turning data into real-world solutions, data science might just be your perfect
match.
A. Are data scientists in demand?
B. Coding isn’t just for creating instructions.
C. The life of a data scientist is anything but dull.
D. They excel at turning raw data into actionable insights.
E. So, rather than replacing data scientists, AI will help them.
F. But what is it actually like to be a data scientist in today’s world?
G. However, their work could not always lead to practical solutions.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An American hiker named Wenglinovich had a terrible experience in the Himalayas. What was
supposed to be a two-day hike 4 1 a nine-day fight for survival.
On June 9, he started his journey. His friend later explained that the hike was a(an) 4 2 trip.
Wenglinovich hoped to ease the pain 4 3 by a horrible personal experience in October 2023.
7
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Unfortunately, he went 4 4 the path and fell down the mountainside. The fall 4 5 him with
multiple fractures（骨折）. 4 6 most of his supplies were at the camp, he had only one day’s food in
his backpack. To 4 7 , he had to eat insects, berries, grass, and even his own urine.
Back in Florida, his family was doing everything they could to find him. They 4 8 a campaign and
set up a GoFundMe page to raise money for a search and rescue team. Their 49 was simple: bring him
home safely.
5 0 , on June 15, Wenglinovich found a remote village in the Himalayas, from where he managed
to 51 rescuers. He was finally able to get the medical 5 2 he needed for his injuries.
5 3 , his life-saving surgery wasn’t covered by insurance. The GoFundMe page, which was first for
hiring rescuers, now 5 4 to raise funds for his recovery. This includes paying for his long-overdue flight
back to Florida. As is written on the webpage, it is persistence and love that bring 5 5 .
41. A. turned into B. gave up C. depended on D. ended with
42. A. astonishing B. healing C. adventurous D. relaxing
43. A. awaken B. worsened C. experienced D. caused
44. A. along B. off C. across D. down
45. A. impressed B. sustained C. diagnosed D. left
46. A. When B. Until C. Though D. Since
47. A. sacrifice B. submit C. survive D. exist
48. A. joined B. backed C. launched D. led
49. A. goal B. problem C. fear D. secret
50. A. Suddenly B. Eventually C. Strangely D. Normally
51. A. send B. equip C. contact D. assist
52. A. help B. advice C. training D. research
53. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Therefore
54. A. continues B. waits C. fails D. regrets
55. A. success B. warmth C. miracles D. harmony
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Naadam celebrations in Inner Mongolia autonomous region are 5 6 vivid expression of
Mongolian culture. 5 7 makes Naadam popular is that it is a representative folk festival of the
Mongolian ethnic group. Traditionally 58 (feature) Bokh, horse racing and archery (射箭)
competitions, the festival is a celebration of strength, tradition and community.
On July 19, the 35th Inner Mongolia Grassland Naadam Festival opened in Xiliin Gol League in
pouring rain, joined by performers and 59 (compete) from across the region. 6 0 the
annoying experience for many tourists who got wet in the downpour, rainfall is considered promising on
the grassland.
The opening ceremony featured herders marching around a circular arena, accompanied by
professional wrestlers in traditional Mongolian costumes. Traditional Mongolian musical forms, as well as
classic folk songs and dances, 61 (highlight).
8
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Bokh, Mongolian traditional wrestling, is not only a test of strength and endurance 6 2 one
of concentration, patience, timing and the ability to read the opponent’s weakness.
Some moments such as archers swiftly drawing their bows and releasing the arrows were quickly
captured and circulated 63 (wide) online.
Although many competitions and cultural experience activities were delayed and postponed due
to the rain, the enthusiasm remained. According to an official statement, the main competition
location, 6 4 Naadam festival took place, received more than 200,000 visits as of the morning of
July 21, generating revenue (收入) exceeding 60 million yuan.
He Mingjian, a local official, says the league will continue to host Naadam events through August,
combining traditional and modern attractions 6 5 (appeal) to all generations.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 针对目前部分学生沉迷于智能手机的现象，你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Grow Up Healthy
with a Smartphone为题，写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 简述现状及危害；
2. 提出建议；
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Grow Up Healthy with a Smartphone
Good morning, everyone!
That’s all. Thank you.
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lena was a 17-year-old girl who considered herself independent. For three years, her diary had been her
only trusted friend. Every night, she would record everything in life—the math teacher’s blame, the broken
relationship with desk mates, the crush (喜欢) on a boy, the stray dog, the leaking roof, even the way her
mother talked to her.
The cold war began after that night—when Mom opened her schoolbag without warning, stuff fell out
onto the floor—a half-finished love poem, a present prepared for her desk mate, and her private drawing
book.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司“What are you doing on earth?” screamed Lena.
“I just want to check and keep you safe!” Mom’s voice cracked, her hands shaking.
“Safe? You just want to control me!” Lena cried, kicking the bag away. That night, Lena locked herself
in her room, scribbling angry words into her diary: “This is my Privacy! I hate her! I’ll never forgive her!”
For a week Lena wouldn’t speak to her mother. One rainy afternoon, Lena returned home to find her
diary missing from its usual spot under the pillow. Panic set in. Did Mom take it? She stormed into the
kitchen, where her mother was washing vegetables, hands trembling slightly.
“Give it back!” Lena demanded.
Mom wiped her hands slowly, avoiding eye contact. “The roof leaked. I was cleaning up the mess in
your room when I found your notebook lying on the wet floor. I was drying it.” She pointed to the balcony,
where the diary lay open under a hairdryer, pages fluttering.
Lena’s heart sank. Her deepest secrets—complaints about Mom, crushes on classmates—were now
exposed. She grabbed the diary and ran back to her room, tears blurring her vision. Flipping through the
pages, she noticed something strange: every angry entry was marked with a tiny red sticker (贴纸)。
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Curious, Lena turned to the page where she wrote “I hate you!” and found unfamiliar handwriting.
That night, Lena tiptoed into her mother’s room, diary in hand.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
