文档内容
2026 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
(前锋区高 2026 届第一次全真模拟考试)
外 语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题
区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do next?
A. Unpack his suitcase. B. Board a flight. C. Fill out a form.
2. What does Sarah plan to do after graduation?
A. Do volunteer work. B. Pursue a higher degree. C. Run the family business.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Buying a car. B. Moving house. C. Fixing the window.
4. What does the woman think of the ski area?
A. It’s a bit crowded. B. It has poor snow. C. It’s too far away.
5. Where are the speakers heading?
A. The Art Centre. B.The Grand Theatre. C.The Stone Bridge.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
第1页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What did the woman do?
A. She went over the speed limit. B. She parked in a school zone. C. She drove through a red light.
7. What time does school finish on Wednesdays?
A. At 2:00 pm.
B. At 2:30 pm.
C. At 3:30 pm.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Fellow workers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Family relatives.
9. Who will Grace have dinner with?
A. Fiona. B. Jennifer. C. David.
10.What is Kevin going to do next?
A. Buy a drink. B. Play basketball. C. Greet a friend.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11. What does the woman say about news programs?
A. They are replaced by documentaries.
B. They have been reduced in number.
C. They focus on the life of celebrities.
12. What is the man’s attitude toward reality shows?
A. Favorable. B. Critical. C. Uncertain.
13. What does the woman expect TV programs to be?
A. Educational. B. Diverse. C. Entertaining.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14. Who is Cathy?
A. A school teacher. B. A radio host. C. A government official.
15. What can the visiting adults do in the school?
A. Give speeches. B. Observe classes. C. Organize activities.
16. How can the students benefit from the school program?
第2页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司A. Earn extra credits B. Find job opportunities. C. Learn about adult’s life.
17. What is the goal of the school program?
A. To improve student-teacher relationship.
B. To promote the idea of work-life balance.
C. To enhance school-community interaction.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18. Where is the speaker’s city located?
A. By the lake. B. On the coast. C. In the Valley.
19. What do the numbers on the signs stand for?
A. The duration of flooding. B. The rise in air temperature. C. The height above sea level.
.
20 What does the success of the project indicate?
A. Art can make a difference.
B. The homeowners are creative.
C. Climate change is controllable.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共16小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Pop Mart: The Mystery Behind Blind Boxes
In the past decade, Pop Mart has revolutionized toy collecting through its innovative blind box concept. These
small, sealed packages containing random collectible figures have created a global craze, particularly among teenagers
and young adults.
The Blind Box Phenomenon
Standard blind boxes are priced at ¥59 — 69 ($8 —10) in China, while international markets see higher
prices-up to $15 in the US and £12 in the UK. The excitement comes from not knowing which of the 12 possible
figures you’ll get, with rare “hidden” versions appearing only once in every 144 boxes. This system has proven
incredibly successful, with Pop Mart’s 2024 revenue reaching ¥13 billion ($1.8 billion).
Global Expansion Challenges
As Pop Mart expanded to over 30 countries, problems emerged. In London, a limited-edition Labubu release
caused such crowding that police were called. Meanwhile, fake versions of popular figures flooded markets in
Southeast Asia, selling for half the price but with poor quality
第3页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司Membership Benefits
To maintain customer loyalty, Pop Mart offers:
* 1 membership point per ¥1 spent
* Early access to new releases for Gold members (¥5,000+ annual spending)
* Increased chances (from 1/ 144 to 1/72) of finding hidden figures when buying full sets
1. What makes blind boxes particularly attractive for buyers?
A. Their low cost. B. Their large size.
C. Their mysterious content. D. Their educational value.
2. Which benefit do Gold members receive when purchasing full sets of blind boxes?
A. Free shipping on all orders
B. Double membership points per purchase
C. Guaranteed hidden figure in every full set
D. Increased chance of finding hidden figures (from 1/ 144 to 1/72)
3. Based on the article, which of the best explains why this blind box model is so successful?
A. The high price of blind boxes ensures premium quality.
B. Pop Mart only sells limited-edition figures in certain countries.
C. The random nature and rarity of hidden figures create repeated purchases.
D. The company avoids international expansion to prevent counterfeit products.
B
We just got back from a week-long trip through New Mexico where we traveled through desert landscapes,
hiked up mountains, and walked through dry creek beds. We experienced nature and wildlife that was vastly
distinct from what I’ve seen before.
We’ve lived in Atlanta for 25 years so it was quite a change from our “city in a forest”. My husband and I were
joined by our adult son who now lives in San Diego and is a little more familiar with the west. We like to visit
national parks and explore interesting ecosystems.
In New Mexico, everything seemed striking and amazing. Starting in Albuquerque, we took a tram up the
Sandia Peak in the Sandia Mountains, where we had fantastic views as we watched parasailers float off into the
unending sky. We then drove to Abiquiu, the town where artist Georgia O’Keeffe was so inspired. We stayed at a
lovely home pretty much in the middle of nowhere. First, we noticed the breathtaking setting. Then we noticed the
ants: billions of tiny ants were marching all over the outside of the property. They were carrying off a few of the
native bees that had fallen to the ground near the house.
第4页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司Once we were awakened in the middle of the night by howling that was both strange and musical. We were
told about the coyotes (郊狼) that share the area, so we weren’t surprised when we woke up the next morning to
some pretty impressive paw prints right outside the back door. On our final morning hike before heading south in
the state, we even spotted a large snake curled up on the path, enjoying the warm morning sun. We stayed far out of
its way but certainly watched our steps a little more carefully.
We talked about sustainability throughout the trip. In the past several decades, there’s been so much noticeable
change in our travel adventures. That will be great to keep the skies cleaner and save energy. And the coyotes and
snakes can be left to dance and enjoy in peace.
4. What can be inferred about the family’s travel preferences?
A. They prefer city life over nature. B. They love places with artistic heritage.
C. They like to visit familiar places. D. They seek diverse natural settings.
5. What do the wildlife encounters suggest about the local environment?
A. It is dangerous for visitors. B. It is little changed by humans.
C. It lacks diverse animal species. D. It is mainly a desert habitat.
6. What message does the author want to convey in the last paragraph?
A. It’s beneficial for us to take an adventure tour.
B. Travel should be safer and more comfortable.
C. It’s necessary to boost sustainable tourism.
D. Wildlife is adapting to changes.
7. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Exploring New Mexico’s Wild Beauty. B. Wildlife Encounters in New Mexico.
C. A Family Trip to Atlanta. D. The Challenges of Desert Travel.
C
Loss aversion, the idea that losses are more psychologically influential than gains, is widely considered the most
important idea of behavioral decision-making and its sister field of behavioral economics. To illustrate the significance
attached to loss aversion, Kahneman, winner of Nobel Prize in economics, wrote in his book, Thinking Fast and
Slow, that “the concept of loss aversion is certainly the greatest contribution of psychology to behavioral
economics.”
Why has such great importance been attached to loss aversion? Largely because it is thought to reflect a
fundamental truth about human beings — that we are more motivated by our fears than by our desire. This conclusion
has an effect on almost every aspect of how we live our lives.
第5页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司However, as documented in a recent critical review of loss aversion by Rucker of Northwestern University, there
is no general cognitive prejudice (认知偏见) that leads people to avoid losses more strongly than to pursue gains.
Opposite to claims based on loss aversion, price increases do not affect consumer behavior more than price decreases.
If losing $10,000 means giving up the roof over your head while gaining $10,000 means going on an extra vacation, it
is perfectly reasonable to be more concerned with the loss than the gain.
Why has belief in loss aversion been held so strong for so long? An idealized view of science is that theories are
accepted or rejected based solely on evidence from experiments. In fact, science is not simply an impersonal search
for truth, but also a social process, in which supporters of a theory must convince other scientists, through logic and
argumentation, of how evidence should be interpreted.
In sum, our critical review of loss aversion highlights that, even in modern times, wrong ideas can continue to
exist for a long time despite opposite evidence, and therefore, that there is a need to critically assess accepted beliefs.
While loss aversion has frequently been used to explain why people are prejudiced toward the present situation,
perhaps fittingly, the case of loss aversion illustrates the importance of challenging the present state of science.
8. Why did Daniel Kahneman write Thinking Fast and Slow?
A. To show loss aversion is viewed important.
B. To test the contribution of loss aversion.
C. To record the process of our thinking.
D. To figure out how loss aversion comes about.
9. Which situation worried people most according to Kahneman?
A. Decreasing price. B. Rising price.
C. An extra holiday. D. Pursuing gains.
10. According to Rucker’s critical review, which statement is TRUE?
A. Humans always fear losses more than they desire gains.
B. Price increases influence consumers more than price decreases.
C. Scientific theories are accepted only through experimental evidence.
D. Loss aversion shows reasonable choices based on personal needs.
11. What does the author think of science?
A. It is simply based on experiments.
B. It bears little relation to evidence.
C. Its research process is objective and social.
D. It interprets logic and argumentation.
第6页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司12. What can be a suitable title for this passage?
A. What Is Loss Aversion? B. Is Loss Aversion Really True?
C. Why Do People Fear Losses? D. Kahneman’s Famous Theory
D
Have you ever wondered why certain songs or paintings feel deeply satisfying? Language expert Jay Keyser’s
.
research finds that repetition makes art speak to us
Artists like jazz musician Duke Ellington and painter Andy Warhol purposefully use repetition — not simply as
copying, but as a clever “same, but different” skill. In Ellington’s Satin Doll, for example, the rhythm repeats while
the notes stay high or low, and the song’s words mirror this pattern. Warhol’s soup cans appear alike at first sight, yet
each design changes a little. This skill called “same/except” by Jay Keyser in his book Play it again, Sam — makes
art feel richer and more pleasant to our brains.
Interestingly, discovering repetition brings much more. Consider a photograph of the US city of Albuquerque
that is often discussed for its meaning. Look closer, and you may find that a dog sits in the center with a street sign
shadow to its right copying its shape. Recognizing this hidden pattern, as Keyser suggests, repays us with unexpected
pleasure and more. Training our eyes to notice such patterns — whether in poetry, paintings or songs — unlocks new
meaning.
Why does repetition create such a connection? According to Keyser, science offers an answer: the mere exposure
effect (单纯曝光效应). Just as a baby grows fond of a mother’s face through repeated sights, we naturally develop a
liking for familiar patterns. Advertisers use this by repeating product names to build trust. Artists harness it too —
Warhol’s repeated cans or a song’s repeated catchy parts make us feel comforted and connected.
Keyser shows great art works with the brain’s makeup. When artists repeat certain parts with changes, the art is
in line with how our minds seek order, expect patterns, and gain joy from “finding” connections — though we are
not aware of it. By studying how artists skillfully apply the “same/except” skill across mediums, and by connecting
these choices with science, we gain the key to admiring creativity’s universal magic. This makes everyday experiences
with music, paintings, and words much richer.
13. What does the “same/except” skill focus on?
A. Non-traditional artistic styles.
B. Combining different art forms.
C. Repetition with slight variations.
D. Breaking all patterns completely.
第7页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司14. What does the example of the Albuquerque photo highlight?
A. Fun designs attract more attention.
B. Admiring street art lifts one’s spirits.
C. Repetition enriches art experiences.
D. Famous art deserves lasting discussion.
15. What does the underlined word “harness” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Take advantage of. B. Turn down.
.
C Have control of. D. Make out.
16. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Art sometimes matches our mindset.
B. Science explains artistic techniques.
C. Artists use repetition unconsciously.
D. Creativity is the key to admiring art.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
There’s a huge difference between outer beauty and inner beauty, and both of them have their place. In our
youth-driven culture, external attractiveness is often put at the forefront of desirability in others. ____17____ .
Let’s take a look at some truths about inner beauty vs outer beauty.
● ____18____
Physical beauty varies greatly among individuals, with different people finding different features attractive. In
contrast, inner beauty is often widely appreciated. Take Princess Diana, for example. While opinions on her
physical attractiveness differed, everyone was impressed by her willingness to help others.
● Largely uncontrollable outer beauty, cultivable inner beauty
,
Outer beauty can be achieved with money through plastic surgery makeup, hair dye, exercise, and
wardrobe adjustments. ____19____ . You can read and educate yourself in all manner of different subjects for free
via libraries, online videos, or academic resources. Getting involved in charitable works or nonprofit organizations
is another great way to get that inner beauty growing. A giving heart and sincere care for others are two
unparalleled qualities. ____20____ .
●Traits (特征) that people love most
When asked what traits they most look for in a couple or a life partner, the vast majority of people name things
第8页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司that have absolutely nothing to do with outer beauty. Some of the top responses that make the average list are the
following: kindness, loyalty, a good sense of humor, trustworthiness, a supportive nature, generosity, integrity,
understanding and compassion.
____21____ . They coexist in a complex, beautiful dance that varies from person to person. True beauty
surpasses appearance, rooted in the human spirit. It is subjective and cherished for who we are, not how we look.
A. Great outer beauty, striking inner beauty
B. However, inner beauty can be earned effortlessly
C. Subjective outer beauty, universally visible inner beauty
D. In contrast, you don’t need a cent to cultivate inner beauty
E. Yet, we often adore the people most for their personality traits
F. Inner beauty and outer beauty are not enemies but companions
G. Even better, they can be developed by anyone in any circumstances
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I decided to join a Buy Nothing group, a thick fog of doubt hung over me. I felt increasingly
____22____ as I looked at the possessions crowding my shelves. But the moment I clicked “OK,” I was
____23____ by a welcoming community filled with good intentions. It felt like stepping into a local neighborhood
where everyone was ____24____ to lend a hand. Isn’t it refreshing to know you can ____25____ with people
who share similar values about sustainability?
I still remember the first exchange: the vases gathering ____26____ in my cupboard. After ____27____
them, my phone lit up with a message from a young woman whose words burst with ____28____: “These are
perfect for my first apartment.” When we met, her grateful embrace lasted longer than our ____29____ itself. In
that moment, I understood these groups aren’t just about ____30____ items; they’re about passing on
____31____ and helping someone start a new chapter. The pleasure of knowing my small act could have such a
positive influence was ____32____.
The practice reshaped my world. With every ____33____, I followed the invisible journey of objects — how
potential waste like forgotten guitars and mugs quietly transformed into others’ treasures. This economy of sharing
____34____ the landfill, revealing how little we need to ____35____ when trust flows freely among open hands.
Perhaps true ownership begins only when we learn to let things go — their ____36____ leaving space for
第9页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司whispered secrets between neighbors who might not have met before.
22. A. insecure B. uncertain C. inactive D. unaware
23. A. greeted B. chosen C. evaluated D. questioned
24. A. grateful B. nervous C. hesitant D. eager
25. A. compete B. debate C. connect D. decorate
26. A. heat B. dust C. praise D. value
27. A. withdrawing B. donating C. collecting D. posting
28. A. astonishment B. excitement C. doubt D. courage
29. A. makeup B. takeoff C. handover D. breakthrough
30. A. giving away B. trying out C. going over D. taking down
31. A. relief B. risk C. joy D. concern
32. A. random B. temporary C. predictable D. enormous
33. A. giving B. purchasing C. applying D. marking
34. A. restores B. avoids C. locates D. checks
35. A. rent B. charge C. own D. owe
36. A. fragility B. exhibition C. registration D. absence
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jacket. The word of Tang suit was created by the overseas Chinese
people.
Tang suit has two ____37____ (variety) in Chinese culture, which are extremely different from each other in
style. One refers to the real Tang-era clothes developing from Hanfu, ____38____ (give) a free, easy , and elegant
impression; the other refers to the Manchu male’s jacket developing from magua of the Qing Dynasty, and it is
made by absorbing a Western-style suit cutting method. A classic design of a Tang suit uses the Chinese characters,
such as Fu and Shou ____39____ (express) good fortune and best wishes, ____40____ is extremely popular
among the Chinese people owing to its ____41____ (culture) importance.
Tang suit ____42____ (have) a great influence on the clothing styles of other countries so far. The Japanese
kimono (和服) is made ____43____ the basis of pao of the Tang Dynasty, and it has become the national clothing
of Japan. As ____44____ unique part of traditional Chinese culture, Tang suits ____45____ (wear) by overseas
Chinese people during the Spring Festival each year, attracting many foreigners to wear them. The Chinese TV
presenters also prefer wearing Tang Suit during TV shows, _____46_____ (especial) at Spring Festival Galas.
第10页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
47. 假如你是李华, 是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你收到一封署名为Jim的来信。信中该同学诉说
了自己的困扰:进入高中后不太习惯新生活, 经常感到压力大,晚上睡不好, 使正常的学习和生活受到了影
响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信,向他提一些建议,内容包括:
1. 表示理解并给予安慰;
的
2. 你 建议。(至少两条建议)
注意:1. 词数:100词左右
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
48. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Teamwork Lights the Way
For weeks, the class buzzed with excitement for the handmade craft show. Each group needed a unique, good-
looking and useful craft for the school art fair. Lily teamed up with decisive Sophia and Jake who had an eye for
details. Thrilled yet a bit nervous about perfection, they started working.
Their first get-together was in the sun-filled art room. Sophia’s eyes sparkled as she proposed, “What if we
make a lamp from plastic bottles?” Jake was attracted by the idea but voiced a concern, “Sounds amazing, yet
dealing with lights and ensuring a steady structure? We’re complete beginners at that.” Lily picked up one of the
empty bottles and examined it. She said that those could work, adding that they would need a solid base and safe
battery-powered LED lights.
Over the next days, they worked day in and day out. They referred to books, searched for online advice, and
gathered supplies: bottles, a glue gun, wires, and LED lights. However, building the lamp was tougher than they
第11页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司expected. There were moments when they thought they wouldn’t finish in time for the presentation. As the fair
neared, late nights heightened their deadline anxiety.
The night before the fair, exhausted yet hopeful, they readied for the final test. Sophia held her breath as Lily
inserted the batteries. The LED lights lit up, painting the walls with gentle, liquid light. Then a loud BANG! The
lamp crashed onto the table. “No! What’s wrong?” Lily cried, rushing over. Jake knelt, discovering a thin crack (裂
缝) in the base, “This base wasn’t thick enough to bear the weight.” Their painstaking creation lay in ruins. With
dawn approaching, disappointment washed over them.
Sophia stared at the broken pieces for a moment. Then she grabbed the glue gun, her voice firm. “We’ve put in
far too much effort to give up now.” she declared. Her words pulled Lily and Jake out of their hopelessness.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The team decided to fix it together.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, the students were excited as each team presented their crafts.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第12页/共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司